Persistent Fever and Body Aches: Your Symptoms - Internal Medicine

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Persistent fever with intermittent resolution?


Hello, I started experiencing body aches on Monday, thinking it was due to fatigue from my trip to Muzha.
However, on Tuesday, I visited a pediatrician who diagnosed me with a cold.
Since then, up until today, Friday, I have been having a fever.
I took antipyretics which helped reduce the fever, but once the medication wore off, my temperature rose again, peaking at 39°C.
I had blood tests done, and everything came back normal except for slightly low white blood cell counts.
The doctor mentioned that there might be some inflammation and advised me to drink plenty of water, but did not prescribe any medication.
What should I do? I only experience body aches when I have a fever; when the fever subsides, I feel normal.
However, this has been ongoing for four days.
Thank you.

Wei, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2008/09/05

Dr. Sun Yizhen reply Internal Medicine


Hello Mr.
Wei: If you still feel unwell, it is recommended that you visit the outpatient clinic for medical attention.

Reply Date: 2008/09/05

More Info


Persistent fever and body aches can be concerning symptoms, especially when they last for several days. Based on your description, it seems you have been experiencing fever and body aches for four days, with the fever reaching as high as 39°C (102.2°F). You mentioned that you initially thought the body aches were due to fatigue from a recent outing, but after seeing a pediatrician, you were informed that it might be a viral infection, as indicated by your symptoms.

When dealing with persistent fever and body aches, it is essential to consider several factors. First, fever is a natural response of the body to infection or inflammation. It is part of the immune system's way of fighting off pathogens, whether they are viral or bacterial. The fact that your blood tests showed only slightly low white blood cell counts suggests that your body is responding to something, but it does not provide a definitive diagnosis.

Here are some potential causes for your symptoms:
1. Viral Infections: Many viral infections can cause prolonged fever and body aches. Common viruses include influenza, COVID-19, and other respiratory viruses. These infections often resolve on their own, but they can take time, and supportive care is usually recommended.

2. Bacterial Infections: While your blood tests did not indicate a bacterial infection, it is still possible to have one that is not easily detectable through standard tests. Conditions like urinary tract infections or mild pneumonia can sometimes present with fever and body aches without obvious lab findings.

3. Inflammatory Conditions: Conditions such as autoimmune diseases can also cause persistent fever and body aches. These are less common but should be considered if symptoms persist or worsen.

4. Post-Viral Fatigue: After a viral infection, some individuals experience prolonged fatigue and malaise, which can include body aches and low-grade fever. This is sometimes referred to as post-viral syndrome.

Given that your fever has persisted for four days, it is advisable to continue monitoring your symptoms closely. Here are some steps you can take:
- Hydration: Continue to drink plenty of fluids. Staying hydrated is crucial, especially when you have a fever.

- Rest: Ensure you are getting adequate rest to help your body recover.

- Symptom Management: If you find that over-the-counter medications like ibuprofen or acetaminophen help manage your fever and body aches, it is reasonable to continue using them as directed.

- Follow-Up: If your symptoms do not improve within the next few days, or if they worsen (such as experiencing difficulty breathing, chest pain, severe headache, or rash), it is essential to seek further medical evaluation. A healthcare provider may consider additional tests, such as imaging studies or more specific blood tests, to rule out other conditions.

- Monitor for New Symptoms: Keep an eye out for any new symptoms that may develop, as these can provide additional clues to your healthcare provider about the underlying cause of your fever and body aches.

In summary, while your symptoms may be due to a viral infection that will resolve on its own, it is essential to remain vigilant and seek further medical attention if your condition does not improve or if you develop new symptoms. Your health is paramount, and ensuring you receive appropriate care is crucial for your recovery.

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