Right Pelvic Pain: Possible Causes and Solutions - Orthopedics

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Pelvic pain


Doctor, I have been experiencing pain in the protruding area of my right pelvis for the past few weeks.
What could be the possible causes?

Xiao Ju, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2009/06/10

Dr. Hong Ximing reply Orthopedics


Pain in the pelvic protrusion is commonly caused by tendonitis after exercise, as this area is the attachment site for the muscles of the lower limbs and buttocks.
It is advisable to rest initially, and if the pain persists, you should consult an orthopedic physician for evaluation.
Thank you, and wishing you a speedy recovery.

Reply Date: 2009/06/10

More Info


Right pelvic pain can be a complex issue with various potential causes, and understanding the underlying reasons is crucial for effective management. Given your description of pain in the right pelvic area, there are several possibilities to consider.

1. Muscle Strain or Tendonitis: One of the most common causes of localized pelvic pain, especially after physical activity, is muscle strain or tendonitis. The pelvic region is home to several muscles that attach to the pelvis, including the hip flexors, gluteal muscles, and adductors. Overuse or strain from activities such as lifting, running, or even prolonged sitting can lead to inflammation and pain in these muscles.

2. Pelvic Floor Dysfunction: The pelvic floor consists of a group of muscles that support the pelvic organs. Dysfunction in this area can lead to pain, particularly if there is muscle tightness or spasms. Conditions like pelvic floor muscle tension can cause discomfort that may radiate to the pelvic region.

3. Hip Joint Issues: Problems with the hip joint, such as osteoarthritis or labral tears, can also manifest as pain in the pelvic area. The hip joint is closely related to the pelvis, and any dysfunction can lead to referred pain in the pelvic region.

4. Nerve Compression or Irritation: Conditions such as sciatica, where the sciatic nerve is compressed or irritated, can cause pain that radiates from the lower back down to the pelvic area. Similarly, conditions like piriformis syndrome, where the piriformis muscle irritates the sciatic nerve, can lead to pelvic pain.

5. Inguinal Hernia: Although you mentioned that previous evaluations ruled out hernia, it’s worth noting that inguinal hernias can sometimes present with pain in the pelvic area, especially if there is a strain or heavy lifting involved.

6. Reproductive System Issues: In women, pelvic pain can also be related to gynecological issues such as ovarian cysts, endometriosis, or fibroids. These conditions can cause significant discomfort and may require imaging studies for proper diagnosis.

7. Inflammatory Conditions: Conditions such as appendicitis or diverticulitis can cause right-sided pelvic pain. While these are typically accompanied by other symptoms like fever or gastrointestinal issues, they should not be overlooked.


Recommended Actions
1. Consult a Specialist: Given the persistence of your symptoms, it would be advisable to consult a healthcare provider, preferably a specialist in orthopedics or a pelvic floor physical therapist. They can perform a thorough evaluation, including physical examinations and possibly imaging studies like X-rays or MRIs, to determine the exact cause of your pain.

2. Rest and Modify Activities: If your pain is related to muscle strain or overuse, resting the affected area and modifying your activities can help alleviate symptoms. Avoiding activities that exacerbate the pain is crucial.

3. Physical Therapy: Engaging in physical therapy can be beneficial, especially if the pain is related to muscle or tendon issues. A physical therapist can provide targeted exercises to strengthen the pelvic region and improve flexibility.

4. Pain Management: Over-the-counter nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen can help manage pain and inflammation. However, it is essential to use these medications as directed and consult with a healthcare provider if you have any concerns.

5. Lifestyle Modifications: Incorporating gentle stretching and strengthening exercises into your routine can help support the pelvic area. Additionally, maintaining a healthy weight and avoiding prolonged sitting can reduce strain on the pelvic region.

In conclusion, right pelvic pain can arise from various causes, ranging from muscular issues to more complex conditions related to the reproductive system. A comprehensive evaluation by a healthcare professional is essential to identify the underlying cause and develop an appropriate treatment plan.

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