Regarding erections, please provide the specific questions you have?
Hello Dr.
Hsu: I apologize for reaching out to you again with some questions.
Last time you mentioned that nighttime erections are often caused by bladder distension, and that venous leakage can also lead to nocturnal erections.
I would like to ask you, does venous leakage qualify as a form of organic erectile dysfunction? I have come across some information online stating that if it is organic erectile dysfunction, then one would be unable to achieve or maintain an erection both during the day and at night.
However, in my case, I find it difficult to achieve an erection during intercourse, but I do notice that I can have erections when I wake up at night.
I am not sure how long they last, but they certainly last longer than during intercourse (which typically lasts about ten seconds before losing rigidity).
Does my situation indicate organic erectile dysfunction? Additionally, if it is venous leakage, does it tend to worsen with age? (Because I don't recall having this issue in the past, but it seems to have become more pronounced and severe over the past year.) Thank you!
QQ, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2009/11/09
Dr. Xu Weikai reply Urology
Hello, venous leakage and nocturnal erections do not seem to have a direct correlation.
Essentially, they can coexist or occur independently.
Venous leakage is classified as a type of sexual dysfunction.
Sometimes it can worsen over time, while in other cases, it may gradually improve.
However, as one ages (around 50 years and older), due to slower arterial perfusion, the condition of venous leakage may become more pronounced.
Regarding your situation, where you can achieve an erection at night but have difficulties during intercourse, possible factors include: 1.
Psychological factors: This includes various stresses, emotions, or a lack of desire, whether it be a general disinterest or specifically not wanting to engage with your partner.
2.
Insufficient stimulation: Sometimes, a monotonous sexual routine can lead to the penis becoming desensitized, resulting in diminished sexual arousal.
Taking a break to relax can often lead to significant improvements.
If there are any areas that need further clarification, feel free to ask again, and we can discuss and explore this further.
Sincerely, Dr.
Hsu Wei-Kai, Urology Department, Taitung Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.
Reply Date: 2009/11/09
More Info
Understanding nocturnal erections and venous leakage in the context of erectile dysfunction (ED) can be quite complex, as it involves various physiological mechanisms and potential underlying conditions.
Nocturnal erections, also known as nocturnal penile tumescence (NPT), are a normal physiological response that occurs during sleep, particularly during the rapid eye movement (REM) phase. These erections are typically a sign of healthy blood flow and nerve function in the penis. They can occur multiple times during the night and are often associated with dreams or sexual arousal. The presence of nocturnal erections is generally an indicator that the erectile tissue is functioning properly, which can help differentiate between psychological and organic causes of erectile dysfunction.
On the other hand, venous leakage, or venogenic erectile dysfunction, occurs when there is an inability to maintain an erection due to inadequate blood retention in the penis. This can happen when the veins that drain blood from the penis are too open, allowing blood to flow out too quickly, thus preventing the maintenance of an erection. Venous leakage is often considered a form of organic ED, as it involves physical changes in the vascular system of the penis.
In your case, the fact that you experience nocturnal erections suggests that the erectile tissue is capable of responding to sexual stimuli, which may indicate that your erectile dysfunction is not purely organic. The ability to achieve an erection during sleep but not during sexual activity can point towards a psychological component or situational factors affecting your performance. This is not uncommon, as anxiety, stress, or performance pressure can significantly impact erectile function.
Regarding your question about whether venous leakage is considered a form of organic ED, the answer is yes. Venous leakage is classified as an organic cause of erectile dysfunction because it involves structural or functional abnormalities in the vascular system. However, the presence of nocturnal erections complicates the diagnosis. If you are able to achieve erections during sleep but struggle during sexual activity, it may suggest that while there is an organic component (such as venous leakage), psychological factors may also play a significant role.
As for your concern about whether venous leakage worsens with age, it is indeed possible. As men age, various factors such as hormonal changes, vascular health, and the presence of comorbidities (like diabetes or hypertension) can contribute to the worsening of erectile function. Venous leakage may become more pronounced as the elasticity of blood vessels decreases and as other age-related changes occur in the vascular system.
In summary, your situation appears to involve a combination of factors. The presence of nocturnal erections is a positive sign, indicating that your erectile tissue is functioning well. However, the difficulties you experience during sexual activity may be influenced by both organic factors, such as venous leakage, and psychological factors. It would be beneficial to discuss these findings with a healthcare provider specializing in sexual medicine or urology, who can offer a comprehensive evaluation and recommend appropriate treatment options tailored to your specific situation. Treatment may include lifestyle modifications, counseling for psychological factors, or medical interventions aimed at improving blood flow and erectile function.
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