Left Humerus Fracture: Healing Challenges and Treatment Options - Orthopedics

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The left humeral fracture has not healed after nine months?


Hello, doctor.
I had a car accident in June last year, resulting in a fracture of my left humerus, and I have a metal plate inside.
It has been over nine months, and it still hasn't fully healed.
I have poor gastrointestinal absorption, and I still experience pain at night while sleeping.
I would like to ask:
1.
Is bone grafting absolutely necessary? Will the bone not heal on its own, or is it possible that my body has a slower healing process due to my constitution?
2.
If bone grafting is needed, where will the bone be sourced from? How long will the recovery period be, and what is the estimated cost?
3.
I read online that ultrasound can promote the healing of non-union fractures.
Is this effective? I want to find a way to heal without causing further harm to my body, as I am concerned about undergoing another surgery.

Xiao Yuan Gong, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2010/03/04

Dr. Shi Qiming reply Orthopedics


It is noted that after an open reduction and internal fixation of a humeral fracture, there is a common occurrence of poor healing (approximately 5%).
Therefore, if instability, functional impairment, or severe pain arises due to poor healing, a revision surgery with bone grafting can be performed upon confirmation through X-ray examination.
Bone grafting should be covered by health insurance, but any additional non-covered items will need to be paid out-of-pocket.
Generally, the cost ranges from 20,000 to 40,000 NTD.
Regarding the use of ultrasound to increase the healing rate, the machine must be purchased privately.
For further details, please consult with an orthopedic physician at the outpatient clinic.

Reply Date: 2010/03/04

More Info


Hello! Thank you for sharing your situation regarding your left humerus fracture. It sounds like you have been through a lot since your car accident, and I understand your concerns about the healing process and potential treatment options. Let’s address your questions one by one.

1. Bone Healing and the Need for Bone Grafting: Bone healing can be influenced by several factors, including the type of fracture, the quality of the bone, and individual health conditions. In your case, since it has been over nine months and the fracture has not fully healed, it is possible that you may require a bone graft. However, it is also important to consider that some individuals may have slower healing due to factors such as age, nutritional status, and underlying medical conditions. If your gastrointestinal absorption is poor, it could affect your body’s ability to utilize nutrients necessary for bone healing, such as calcium and vitamin D.
2. Bone Grafting Options: If a bone graft is deemed necessary, there are a few options available. Autografts, which involve taking bone from another site in your body (commonly from the iliac crest of the pelvis), are often considered the gold standard because they contain living cells that promote healing. Allografts, which are bone grafts from a donor, can also be used but may not be as effective as autografts. The recovery time after a bone graft can vary, but generally, you may need to rest for several weeks to months, depending on the extent of the procedure and your overall health. The cost of the procedure can vary widely based on your location, the healthcare facility, and whether you have insurance coverage. It is best to consult with your orthopedic surgeon for a more accurate estimate.

3. Ultrasound Therapy for Bone Healing: There is some evidence to suggest that low-intensity pulsed ultrasound (LIPUS) can promote bone healing, particularly in cases of non-union or delayed union fractures. This non-invasive treatment can stimulate the bone healing process and may be a viable option for you, especially if you are concerned about undergoing another surgery. However, it is important to discuss this with your orthopedic specialist to determine if this treatment is appropriate for your specific situation.

In conclusion, it is crucial to have an open dialogue with your orthopedic surgeon about your concerns and treatment options. They can provide you with tailored advice based on your medical history and current condition. Additionally, ensuring that you are receiving adequate nutrition and possibly working with a nutritionist may help improve your bone healing process. Remember, every case is unique, and your healthcare provider will be the best resource for determining the most effective treatment plan for you. Take care, and I hope you find relief and healing soon!

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