Gastroesophageal reflux and gastric ulcer?
Dr.
Chen: At the end of January this year, I went to the Veterans General Hospital due to chest tightness...
I was diagnosed with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)...
and in February, I underwent an endoscopy...
the report indicated that there was erosion in the stomach...
I was prescribed "Nexium" (esomeprazole) 40mg...
however, I experienced severe bloating and discomfort...
The hospital conducted X-rays and ultrasounds to rule out other issues...
but the bloating persisted (taking Gascon was ineffective), so I intermittently stopped the medication...
Later, on March 19, I visited a nearby gastroenterology clinic and brought the medication prescribed by the Veterans General Hospital...
The doctor informed me that the high dose of Nexium was causing low stomach acid and indigestion...
I have now switched to "Omelon" (omeprazole) 20mg...
and I no longer experience bloating.
Q1: How long does a course of Omelon treatment typically last? Can it treat both gastroesophageal reflux disease and stomach erosion? How can I know if my stomach has healed, or will I need another endoscopy?
Q2: Yesterday (March 28), I accidentally ate fried food for breakfast, which caused discomfort in the upper stomach...
what could be the reason for this? If this happens, can I take another Omelon? (The medication instructions say to take only one a day, so I refrained from taking more.)
Q3: During this medication period, I feel uncomfortable when hungry, but I feel better after eating...
does this indicate that my stomach has not yet healed? Thank you.
Zhao, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2010/03/29
Dr. Chen Qifeng reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Hello, Nexium and omeprazole are both proton pump inhibitors, but Nexium generally has a better acid-reducing effect.
These medications are effective for conditions such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and gastric ulcers, and typically, patients will recover after a treatment period of about 2 to 4 months.
Unless symptoms persist or recur, further endoscopic examination is not recommended.
A mild diet is also very important for managing these conditions.
Wishing you good health.
Sincerely, Dr.
Chi-Feng Chen, Taoyuan General Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.
Reply Date: 2010/03/29
More Info
Understanding GERD (Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease) and stomach ulcers is crucial for effective treatment and recovery. Your situation, as described, involves a complex interplay of symptoms and treatments that can be quite common among individuals experiencing these gastrointestinal issues.
Q1: Duration and Effectiveness of Omelon
Omelon (which contains the active ingredient omeprazole) is a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) that reduces stomach acid production. The duration of treatment with Omelon can vary based on individual needs and the severity of the condition. Typically, a course of treatment may last from 4 to 8 weeks for conditions like GERD and gastric ulcers. However, your healthcare provider will determine the exact duration based on your response to the medication and symptom resolution.
Omelon can effectively treat both GERD and gastric ulcers, including the mucosal damage (referred to as "破皮" or erosion) caused by excessive stomach acid. To assess whether your stomach has healed, follow-up endoscopy may be necessary, especially if symptoms persist or if there are concerns about the severity of the ulcers. Improvement in symptoms, such as reduced heartburn, regurgitation, and discomfort, can also indicate healing.
Q2: Reaction to Fried Foods
Eating fried foods can exacerbate GERD symptoms and cause discomfort, especially if your stomach lining is already irritated or inflamed. Fried foods are often high in fat, which can relax the lower esophageal sphincter (LES), leading to increased acid reflux. If you experience discomfort after consuming such foods, it is likely due to the irritation of your stomach lining or the exacerbation of GERD symptoms.
Regarding the use of Omelon, it is generally advised to adhere to the prescribed dosage. If the medication indicates a maximum of one pill per day, taking an additional dose without consulting your doctor is not recommended. Instead, focus on dietary modifications and avoiding trigger foods to manage your symptoms effectively.
Q3: Hunger and Discomfort
Feeling discomfort when hungry but relief after eating can suggest that your stomach is still sensitive or healing. This sensation may indicate that your stomach lining is not yet fully healed, and the production of gastric acid can lead to irritation when the stomach is empty. It is essential to eat smaller, more frequent meals to avoid overwhelming your stomach and to help manage acid production.
Additional Insights
1. Dietary Adjustments: Alongside medication, dietary changes are crucial. Avoiding spicy, fatty, or acidic foods can help minimize symptoms. Incorporating softer, bland foods may also provide relief.
2. Lifestyle Modifications: Elevating the head of your bed, avoiding lying down after meals, and maintaining a healthy weight can also help manage GERD symptoms.
3. Monitoring Symptoms: Keep a symptom diary to track what foods trigger discomfort and how your symptoms respond to medication. This information can be valuable for your healthcare provider in adjusting your treatment plan.
4. Follow-Up Care: Regular follow-ups with your gastroenterologist are essential, especially if symptoms persist or worsen. They may recommend additional tests or adjustments to your treatment plan based on your progress.
In conclusion, managing GERD and stomach ulcers requires a comprehensive approach that includes medication, dietary changes, and regular monitoring. If you have further questions or concerns, don't hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for personalized advice and support.
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