Facial Tightness and Neck Discomfort: Possible ENT Issues - Otolaryngology

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Tightness and swelling on both sides of the face and neck?


Hello Dr.
Hsu: I have been experiencing tightness and swelling on both sides of my face and neck for over two months.
I have seen many specialists who all said there was no issue.
Later, I underwent an endoscopy, and the doctor diagnosed me with esophagitis.
However, I have been taking medication for three weeks, and my condition has not improved.
I am unsure if my symptoms are related to the esophagitis.
I would appreciate your assistance in clarifying this.
Thank you!

Xiao Hui, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2010/12/04

Dr. Xu Jiazhen reply Otolaryngology


Tightness in the cheeks and neck usually does not require excessive concern unless there is a noticeable lump or tumor.
It is often caused by poor posture or related to the quality of sleep at night, and it is also closely linked to emotional factors.
It is recommended that you consult a rehabilitation specialist, as they should be able to assist you.

Reply Date: 2010/12/04

More Info


Hello! Thank you for reaching out with your concerns regarding facial tightness and neck discomfort. It sounds like you've been experiencing these symptoms for over two months, and I understand how frustrating it can be when multiple specialists have not provided a clear diagnosis or relief.

Facial tightness and neck discomfort can stem from various causes, and while you mentioned that you've seen several doctors without finding a definitive answer, it's important to consider a few possibilities that might be related to your symptoms.

1. Muscle Tension and Stress: One common cause of facial and neck discomfort is muscle tension, often exacerbated by stress or anxiety. When we are stressed, we tend to unconsciously tense our muscles, particularly in the neck and jaw area. This can lead to a sensation of tightness or pressure in the face and neck. If you have been under significant stress, it might be worthwhile to explore relaxation techniques such as deep breathing, yoga, or mindfulness meditation.

2. Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) Disorders: TMJ disorders can cause pain and discomfort in the jaw, which can radiate to the face and neck. Symptoms may include clicking or popping sounds when moving the jaw, headaches, and difficulty chewing. If you suspect this might be an issue, consulting a dentist who specializes in TMJ disorders could be beneficial.

3. Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD): Since you mentioned having esophagitis, it's possible that gastroesophageal reflux could be contributing to your symptoms. GERD can cause a sensation of tightness in the throat and may lead to discomfort in the neck area. If you have not already, discussing dietary changes and lifestyle modifications with your healthcare provider may help alleviate these symptoms.

4. Neurological Issues: Although less common, neurological conditions can also present with facial and neck discomfort. If you experience additional symptoms such as numbness, tingling, or weakness, it would be essential to follow up with a neurologist for further evaluation.

5. Allergies or Sinus Issues: Allergies or sinus infections can lead to facial pressure and discomfort. If you have a history of allergies or respiratory issues, it might be worth considering if these could be contributing factors.

6. Thyroid Issues: The thyroid gland, located in the neck, can sometimes cause discomfort if it is enlarged or if there are issues such as thyroiditis. A simple blood test can help assess thyroid function.

Given that you have already undergone an endoscopy and received treatment for esophagitis without improvement, it may be beneficial to revisit your healthcare provider to discuss your ongoing symptoms. They may consider additional diagnostic tests, such as imaging studies (like an MRI or CT scan) or referrals to specialists such as an ENT (ear, nose, and throat) doctor or a pain management specialist.

In the meantime, keeping a symptom diary may help identify any potential triggers or patterns related to your discomfort. Documenting when the symptoms occur, their intensity, and any associated activities or stressors can provide valuable information for your healthcare team.

I hope this information helps you better understand your symptoms and guides you toward finding relief. Don't hesitate to advocate for yourself and seek further evaluations if your symptoms persist. Take care!

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