Post-Car Accident Pain: Is It More Than Just a Strain? - Orthopedics

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Post-traumatic sequelae from a car accident?


After the car accident last Saturday, I have been experiencing pain in my right chest, approximately around the area just below the clavicle.
It hurts when I lie down, get up, laugh, sneeze, or take a deep breath.
I went to see a doctor, but she took an X-ray from the back instead of the front.
She said I have a strain and prescribed anti-inflammatory medication, but the pain is still quite severe.
What could this be?

Ms. Wu, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2010/12/17

Dr. Wang Shouji reply Orthopedics


Ms.
Wu: It is quite common to experience pain for several weeks even if there is no injury to the ribs after a chest contusion.
This is because, even at rest, you still need to breathe, and any movement requires the use of the chest muscles.
Therefore, the discomfort can be quite significant, especially during the first week.
Rest and the use of pain relievers can help alleviate the pain.
If the pain does not improve, please go to the hospital for further evaluation.
Wishing you a speedy recovery.

Reply Date: 2010/12/17

More Info


Experiencing pain after a car accident can be a complex issue, and it’s important to understand the potential causes and implications of your symptoms. In your case, the pain localized around the right chest area, particularly near the collarbone, could be indicative of several underlying issues, including soft tissue injuries, rib injuries, or even nerve-related pain.

From your description, it seems that you are experiencing pain when lying down, getting up, laughing, sneezing, or taking deep breaths. These activities can exacerbate pain in the chest area due to the involvement of muscles, ligaments, and possibly the ribs. The fact that you have already undergone an X-ray is a positive step, as it helps rule out any significant fractures or dislocations. However, it’s crucial to note that X-rays primarily show bone structures and may not effectively reveal soft tissue injuries, which are common in car accidents.

Soft tissue injuries, such as strains or sprains, can occur when the muscles, tendons, or ligaments are overstretched or torn. These injuries can be quite painful and may take time to heal. The pain you are experiencing could be due to a strain of the muscles around your chest or even a contusion (bruise) in the area. It’s also possible that the impact from the accident caused some inflammation in the soft tissues, leading to persistent pain.

Given that you are still experiencing significant pain despite taking anti-inflammatory medication, it may be beneficial to seek further evaluation from a specialist, such as a physical medicine and rehabilitation (PM&R) physician or an orthopedic specialist. They can provide a more comprehensive assessment, which may include additional imaging studies like an MRI or a CT scan to evaluate soft tissue injuries more thoroughly.

Physical therapy is often recommended for soft tissue injuries, as it can help improve mobility, strengthen the surrounding muscles, and reduce pain. A physical therapist can design a tailored rehabilitation program that includes exercises to enhance flexibility and strength, as well as modalities to manage pain, such as ultrasound or electrical stimulation.

In addition to physical therapy, it’s essential to manage your pain effectively. If over-the-counter anti-inflammatory medications are not providing relief, discussing alternative pain management strategies with your healthcare provider is advisable. This may include prescription medications, topical treatments, or even injections if necessary.

Lastly, it’s important to listen to your body. If certain movements or activities exacerbate your pain, it’s wise to avoid them until you have fully recovered. Gradually returning to normal activities, including any sports or exercises you enjoy, should be done under the guidance of a healthcare professional to prevent re-injury.

In summary, while your symptoms may initially suggest a simple strain, the persistence and nature of your pain warrant further investigation. Consulting with a specialist and considering a comprehensive rehabilitation approach can help you achieve a better understanding of your condition and facilitate a more effective recovery.

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