Regarding Esmya (Ulipristal Acetate) tablets?
I visited a gynecologist due to menstrual pain, and the doctor recommended taking Aisilian coated tablets.
He mentioned that it has a regulating effect on menstruation, which can help reduce pain during periods, and it can also be used for contraception.
However, I noticed that the instruction manual does not mention any menstrual regulation function.
I have concerns that taking contraceptive pills frequently might lead to infertility.
Dr.
Chen, can Aisilian coated tablets really be used for menstrual regulation? Will long-term use increase the risk of infertility? Thank you.
san, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2011/05/14
Dr. Chen Changfu reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Based on your description, Esmya (Ulipristal Acetate) should be classified as a contraceptive pill.
Oral contraceptives suppress ovulation, result in lighter menstrual bleeding, reduce menstrual pain, and help regulate the menstrual cycle.
After discontinuing oral contraceptives, the suppression of ovulation ceases, and the ovaries quickly regain their ovulatory function, which does not lead to infertility.
If ovulatory function does not return promptly, ovulation can easily be induced with ovulation-stimulating medications.
Reply Date: 2011/05/14
More Info
Alesse, known generically as a combination oral contraceptive pill, contains two hormones: ethinyl estradiol (an estrogen) and levonorgestrel (a progestin). It is primarily used for contraception, but it can also have effects on menstrual regulation and alleviating menstrual pain, which is often referred to as dysmenorrhea.
Menstrual Regulation
The use of Alesse for menstrual regulation is based on its hormonal composition. By providing a consistent level of hormones, Alesse can help regulate the menstrual cycle. Many women experience more predictable periods when taking the pill, as it can help to stabilize the hormonal fluctuations that lead to irregular cycles. In some cases, women report lighter and less painful periods, which can be particularly beneficial for those who suffer from severe menstrual cramps.
Pain Relief
The pain relief associated with Alesse is not explicitly stated in the product literature, but it is a common experience among users of hormonal contraceptives. The hormones in Alesse can reduce the severity of menstrual cramps by inhibiting ovulation and decreasing the production of prostaglandins, which are chemicals in the body that cause the uterus to contract and can lead to pain during menstruation. Therefore, while the primary indication for Alesse is contraception, it can also serve as a treatment for dysmenorrhea.
Contraceptive Use
As for its contraceptive properties, Alesse is effective when taken as directed. It works by preventing ovulation, thickening cervical mucus to block sperm, and thinning the uterine lining to prevent implantation. When taken consistently, it is over 99% effective in preventing pregnancy.
Concerns About Infertility
Regarding your concern about long-term use leading to infertility, it is important to clarify that there is no evidence to suggest that taking Alesse or other hormonal contraceptives causes infertility. Fertility typically returns to normal shortly after discontinuing the pill. Some women may experience a delay in the return of regular ovulation after stopping the pill, but this is usually temporary. The majority of women will regain their fertility within a few months after stopping hormonal contraception.
Conclusion
In summary, Alesse can indeed be used for menstrual regulation and may help alleviate menstrual pain, even if these uses are not the primary focus of its marketing. Long-term use of Alesse does not lead to infertility, and most women can expect to return to their normal fertility levels after discontinuing the medication. If you have further concerns about the use of Alesse or its effects on your menstrual cycle and fertility, it is advisable to discuss these with your healthcare provider. They can provide personalized advice based on your medical history and specific health needs.
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