It is common for infants to produce sounds during shoulder joint movement?
Hello, doctor.
My daughter is currently 1 year and 1 month old.
Since she was a few months old, whenever I lift her by placing my hands under her armpits, I often hear a cracking sound from her right shoulder joint.
However, she moves around quite freely.
I have a small pelvis, and during delivery, even after my cervix was fully dilated, I was unable to meet the criteria to enter the delivery room for over three hours.
The nurse indicated that my bones were obstructing the baby, which is why she couldn't come out.
Eventually, with the doctor performing an episiotomy, pulling the baby's head and shoulders, and the nurse applying pressure on my abdomen, she was delivered.
My question is...
does my baby have a problem with her shoulder joint?
Sandra, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2011/11/04
Dr. Li Wenlin reply Orthopedics
Please seek consultation at a pediatric orthopedic clinic as soon as possible.
Reply Date: 2011/11/04
More Info
When it comes to the sounds you hear from your baby's shoulder joint, it's important to understand that joint sounds, such as clicking or popping, can be quite common in infants and young children. In many cases, these sounds are not indicative of any underlying problem, especially if your child is otherwise active and does not show signs of pain or discomfort.
The shoulder joint, like other joints in the body, is made up of bones, cartilage, and ligaments. In infants, the ligaments and tendons are still developing and can be more flexible than in adults. This flexibility can sometimes lead to sounds when the joint moves, especially if the joint is moving through a range of motion that causes the ligaments or tendons to snap over the bones. This phenomenon is often referred to as "crepitus." As long as your child is able to move her arm freely without pain, and there are no signs of swelling or limitation in movement, it is generally not a cause for concern.
However, your concern is understandable, especially given your description of the birth process. If there were complications during delivery, such as shoulder dystocia, where the baby's shoulder gets stuck during birth, it is wise to monitor your child's shoulder and overall development closely. Shoulder dystocia can sometimes lead to conditions like Erb's Palsy, which affects the nerves controlling the arm and shoulder. Signs of potential issues could include weakness in the arm, limited range of motion, or noticeable differences in muscle tone between the two arms.
In your case, since your daughter is one year and one month old and is moving her arm freely, it is a positive sign. However, if you continue to hear clicking sounds or if you notice any changes in her ability to use her arm, it would be prudent to consult a pediatric orthopedic specialist. They can perform a thorough examination and, if necessary, imaging studies to ensure that everything is developing normally.
Additionally, it is essential to keep an eye on her overall development. If she is meeting her developmental milestones, such as reaching for toys, crawling, or walking, it indicates that her motor skills are developing appropriately. If you have any concerns about her development or the sounds you hear, do not hesitate to seek medical advice. Early intervention can be crucial in addressing any potential issues.
In summary, while the clicking sounds in your baby's shoulder joint are likely normal, especially if she is active and not in pain, it is always best to err on the side of caution. Regular check-ups with your pediatrician can help monitor her development and address any concerns you may have. If you notice any signs of discomfort, weakness, or changes in her arm's movement, it would be wise to consult a specialist for further evaluation.
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