Multiple Eye Issues
Hello, Doctor He.
1.
I previously visited an ophthalmology clinic due to seeing small black spots in my vision.
The doctor said that my retina was fine and that it was just a buildup of cells, which would resolve on its own.
However, I have noticed an increase in the number of these spots recently.
Will they really disperse?
2.
Additionally, when I take pictures with a flash or when there is a significant change in ambient light, I see a small area in my vision that turns black in both eyes.
This lasts for about a minute before disappearing.
What could this be?
3.
This morning, while looking at the sky, I noticed many small light spots dancing in my vision, but I do not see them when looking at other objects.
What could this be?
Thank you!
mlcmtl_lover, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2012/01/29
Dr. He Jianxian reply Ophthalmology
Hello:
1.
Your issue is known as floaters, which are caused by vitreous opacities.
Once they occur, they are generally not easy to disappear.
This condition is usually more noticeable against a plain background, which is why you see them when looking at the sky, but they are less apparent when viewing other objects due to insufficient contrast.
2.
After exposure to intense light, the photoreceptor cells in the retina of the eye require some time to recover in order to see normally, which is why you experience seeing a dark spot.
Wishing you peace and happiness.
Reply Date: 2012/01/29
More Info
Hello! Thank you for your questions regarding your eye symptoms. It's understandable to be concerned about changes in your vision, especially when they involve floaters, flashing lights, or other visual disturbances. Let's break down your concerns one by one.
1. Floaters and Their Resolution: Floaters are small specks or cobweb-like shapes that drift through your field of vision. They are typically caused by changes in the vitreous gel that fills the eye, which can become more liquid and allow tiny fibers to clump together. While your doctor mentioned that the floaters are due to cell accumulation and that they may disperse, it's important to note that floaters can be persistent. In many cases, they do not completely disappear but may become less noticeable over time as your brain learns to ignore them. However, if you notice an increase in the number of floaters, especially if accompanied by flashes of light or a curtain-like shadow over your vision, it is crucial to seek further evaluation from an eye care professional, as these could be signs of more serious conditions like retinal tears or detachments.
2. Flashes of Light and Temporary Blind Spots: The phenomenon you described, where you see a small black area in your vision after taking a flash photo or experiencing a sudden change in lighting, could be related to a few factors. One possibility is that the bright light from the flash temporarily overstimulates the retina, leading to a brief afterimage or a temporary blind spot. This is generally harmless and resolves quickly, as you noted. However, if this occurs frequently or is accompanied by other symptoms such as persistent flashes or floaters, it would be wise to have a thorough examination to rule out any underlying retinal issues.
3. Seeing Light Spots in the Sky: The small light points you observed when looking at the sky could be attributed to several factors. One common explanation is the presence of floaters, which can appear more pronounced against a bright background like the sky. Another possibility is the phenomenon known as "visual snow," where individuals see tiny flickering dots in their vision, often more noticeable in low-light conditions or when looking at uniform backgrounds. If these light spots are transient and do not affect your overall vision, they are usually not a cause for concern. However, if they persist or are accompanied by other visual disturbances, it would be advisable to consult an eye specialist.
In summary, while floaters and flashes can be common and often benign, any changes in your vision, especially an increase in symptoms or the appearance of new ones, should be evaluated by an eye care professional. Regular eye exams are essential, particularly for individuals with a history of eye conditions or those who experience significant changes in their vision. It's also important to maintain good eye health through proper hydration, a balanced diet rich in vitamins A, C, and E, and protecting your eyes from excessive UV exposure. If you have any further concerns or if your symptoms worsen, please do not hesitate to seek medical attention. Your eye health is paramount, and staying informed about your symptoms is a crucial step in maintaining it.
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