Do I Need Parental Consent for Abortion as a Young Adult in Taiwan? - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Induced abortion


Hello, doctor: I would like to ask if I am 18 years old but not yet 20, and if I confirm that I am pregnant, do I need parental consent to undergo an abortion? I had my period on June 9 and July 11, but I haven't gotten it this month.
My cycle is usually 31-33 days, and I had intercourse with my boyfriend on August 8 while using a condom, but I'm not sure if it broke.
My period is almost a week late, and I'm a bit scared.
I took a pregnancy test today, and although it only showed one line, I'm still feeling anxious.
Could you please help me with this? Thank you!

Qi Qi, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2012/08/17

Dr. Dong Yuhong reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello: Regarding miscarriage, it is advisable to inform your parents before you turn 20, as having them accompany you for related treatment would be more appropriate.
At a young age, if proper contraceptive measures are not taken, there may be concerns about unintended pregnancy.
It is recommended to seek care from an obstetrician-gynecologist, who should explain the issues you need to be aware of based on your current situation and provide appropriate management.
It might also be helpful to discuss your relationship status with your parents, as they may offer you some advice.
Thank you!

Reply Date: 2012/08/17

More Info


In Taiwan, the legal framework surrounding abortion is primarily governed by the "Maternal and Child Health Act" and the "Abortion Law." As a young adult who is 18 years old, you are legally considered an adult and can make decisions regarding your own health care, including the decision to undergo an abortion without needing parental consent.
However, it is important to note that while you do not need parental consent, it is highly recommended to have open communication with your parents or guardians about your situation. This is because having a supportive family can be crucial during such a significant and potentially stressful time. They can provide emotional support and help you navigate the decisions you need to make regarding your pregnancy.

If you are experiencing a missed period and have concerns about a possible pregnancy, it is advisable to take a home pregnancy test for confirmation. If the test is positive or if you continue to have concerns, you should consult a healthcare professional. They can provide you with accurate information about your options, including abortion, and guide you through the process.
In Taiwan, abortions can be performed up to 24 weeks of pregnancy under certain circumstances, including cases where the pregnancy poses a risk to the woman's physical or mental health, or if there are fetal abnormalities. If you decide to proceed with an abortion, it is essential to do so in a safe and legal manner, ideally in a medical facility where you can receive proper care and counseling.

Additionally, it is important to consider the emotional and psychological aspects of this decision. Many women experience a range of emotions after an abortion, including relief, sadness, or guilt. Seeking counseling or support from a mental health professional can be beneficial in processing these feelings and ensuring that you have the necessary support during this time.

In summary, as an 18-year-old in Taiwan, you do not need parental consent to undergo an abortion. However, it is advisable to seek medical advice and consider discussing your situation with trusted individuals who can provide support. Remember that your health and well-being are the top priority, and there are resources available to help you through this process.

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