Lymph Node Concerns: What You Need to Know - Otolaryngology

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Regarding suspected lymph node issues?


Hello Doctor: Here's the situation.
The day before yesterday, while I was taking a shower, I accidentally felt an unknown object below my left ear, near the lower neck area.
After looking it up online, I think it might be a lymph node, and the more I read, the more worried I became, as the internet mentioned that lymph nodes above the left clavicle "must indicate metastatic gastric cancer." Although the location I felt is not exactly in the supraclavicular area, but a bit higher, approximately at the position of one finger below the Adam's apple, about 0.5 to 1 centimeter in size.
It doesn't feel hard and seems to be movable.
I was worried for two nights and went to a major hospital in the eastern part of the country today, but the doctor said he couldn't feel the lymph node I mentioned and told me not to worry.
However, I definitely felt it, similar to the sensation of feeling a testicle, just a bit larger...
Should I be concerned? About four to five months ago, during an endoscopy, the doctor mentioned I had gastritis and a mild ulcer, so I'm really worried that the lymph node in that area might indicate a worsening of my gastric condition.
How could the doctor not feel it? I'm very anxious...

Xiao Ke, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2013/03/18

Dr. Zheng Jueyi reply Otolaryngology


Hi, I suggest that you visit another hospital to seek a second opinion.
You can have a second physician conduct a detailed evaluation to determine if further examinations are necessary.
Wishing you safety and health.
Sincerely, Dr.
Cheng Jue-Yi, Director of the ENT Department, Taoyuan General Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.

Reply Date: 2013/03/18

More Info


When it comes to lymph nodes, especially in the neck region, it's understandable to feel anxious, particularly when you discover a lump or swelling. Lymph nodes are small, bean-shaped structures that are part of the lymphatic system, which plays a crucial role in the immune response. They can become enlarged for various reasons, including infections, inflammation, or malignancies.

In your case, you mentioned finding a lump near your neck, specifically below the ear and close to the lower neck. The size you described, approximately 0.5 to 1 cm, is relatively small. It's important to note that lymph nodes can be palpable (able to be felt) in many individuals, and not all palpable lymph nodes indicate a serious condition. The fact that the lymph node feels mobile and not hard is generally a reassuring sign, as malignant lymph nodes often feel firm and fixed to surrounding tissues.

You also expressed concern about the possibility of this lymph node being related to your previous gastric issues, such as gastritis and ulcers. While it's true that lymph nodes can become enlarged due to gastrointestinal cancers, the location of the lymph node you described does not typically correlate with gastric cancer. Lymph nodes in the neck are more commonly associated with infections, such as viral or bacterial illnesses, or other benign conditions.

The physician you consulted did not find the lymph node you mentioned, which can happen for several reasons. Lymph nodes can fluctuate in size and may not always be palpable, especially if they are small or if the patient is in a different position during the examination. Additionally, the anxiety surrounding the discovery of a lump can sometimes lead to heightened sensitivity to normal anatomical structures.

Given your situation, here are a few recommendations:
1. Monitoring: If the lymph node remains stable in size and does not change significantly over time, it may not require immediate intervention. Regular self-examination can help you keep track of any changes.

2. Follow-Up: If you notice any changes in the lymph node, such as an increase in size, hardness, or if you develop other symptoms (like fever, night sweats, or unexplained weight loss), it would be prudent to follow up with a healthcare provider.

3. Imaging Studies: If there is still concern, your doctor may recommend imaging studies, such as an ultrasound, to evaluate the lymph node further. This can provide more information about its characteristics.

4. Biopsy: In rare cases, if a lymph node is persistently enlarged and concerning, a biopsy may be suggested to rule out malignancy. However, this is typically reserved for nodes that exhibit suspicious features.

5. Addressing Anxiety: It's important to manage anxiety related to health concerns. Consider discussing your worries with a healthcare professional who can provide reassurance and guidance.

In summary, while it's natural to worry about new findings in your body, especially when it comes to lymph nodes, many factors contribute to their enlargement. The best course of action is to monitor the situation, maintain open communication with your healthcare provider, and seek further evaluation if necessary. Remember, most lymph nodes that are palpable are benign and related to common, non-threatening conditions.

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