What is the English Term for Hives in Dermatology? - Dermatology

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The English term for "蕁麻疹" in dermatology is "urticaria." Urticaria is a condition characterized by the sudden appearance of raised, itchy welts on the skin, which can vary in size and may appear anywhere on the body. These welts, commonly referred to as hives, can be triggered by various factors, including allergic reactions, stress, medications, infections, or even certain foods.

When discussing urticaria with a healthcare provider, it is essential for your friend to describe their symptoms clearly. They should mention the duration of the hives, any potential triggers they suspect, and any accompanying symptoms such as swelling or difficulty breathing, which could indicate a more severe allergic reaction known as anaphylaxis.

In terms of treatment, urticaria can often be managed with antihistamines, which help alleviate itching and reduce the appearance of hives. In more severe cases, corticosteroids may be prescribed to help control inflammation. If your friend experiences chronic urticaria, which lasts for six weeks or longer, it may be beneficial for them to consult with a dermatologist or an allergist for further evaluation and management.

Additionally, it is important for individuals experiencing hives to keep a diary of their symptoms and any potential triggers they encounter. This information can be invaluable for healthcare providers in determining the underlying cause of the urticaria and developing an appropriate treatment plan.

In summary, the term "urticaria" is the correct medical terminology for hives in dermatology. Your friend should feel comfortable using this term when discussing their condition with their healthcare provider, as it will facilitate clearer communication regarding their symptoms and treatment options.