Hair Loss in PCOS: Can Follicles Recover? - Dermatology

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Hello Doctor,
Thank you for your previous response.
I have some additional questions to ask you.
I have polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), which has led to an excess of androgens and hair loss.
The hair loss started last year and has been ongoing for about six months now.
Recently, I began taking medication, specifically Spironolactone, which can reduce androgen secretion.
I have been on the medication for three weeks, and I have noticed some improvement in my hair loss.
I used to have a lot of hair, but since the hair loss began, my hair volume has decreased.
When I consulted with my gynecologist, they mentioned that if the PCOS is treated successfully, the hair loss situation could improve, as long as the hair follicles do not shrink or become damaged, there is still a possibility for hair regrowth.

So, I would like to ask if my hair follicles have already been affected after more than six months since last year? Is there still a possibility for my hair to regrow? Additionally, I would like to inquire about the hair that falls out each time; the roots have a small white dot (not a pimple, but it appears as a small white point).
Is this normal hair loss, or could it indicate androgenetic alopecia?
I apologize for the trouble, and I appreciate your response.
Thank you very much!

Guai Xiaohai, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2013/04/26

Dr. Wu Yuxin reply Dermatology


Hair issues require a direct examination of the scalp to assess the condition of the hair follicle openings, the size of the follicles associated with hair loss, as well as the thickness and length of the lost hair.
You will need to visit a healthcare professional to determine whether the hair loss is normal or indicative of another condition.

Reply Date: 2013/04/26

More Info


Understanding hair loss in the context of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) can be quite complex, but it is essential to address your concerns with accurate information. PCOS is a hormonal disorder that can lead to an imbalance in androgens, which are male hormones that can affect hair growth patterns. One of the common manifestations of PCOS is androgenic alopecia, which is characterized by thinning hair and hair loss, particularly in women.

From your description, it seems that you have been experiencing hair loss for about six months, which has been linked to your diagnosis of PCOS. The medication you are taking, likely an anti-androgen or hormonal treatment, is intended to help manage the symptoms of PCOS, including excessive androgen levels. It is encouraging to hear that you have noticed some improvement in your hair loss after three weeks of treatment. This suggests that the medication may be having a positive effect on your hormone levels and, consequently, your hair health.

Regarding your question about whether your hair follicles have been affected after six months of hair loss, it is important to understand that hair follicles can be resilient. If the follicles have not completely shrunk or become dormant, there is a possibility for hair regrowth. The key factor is whether the follicles are still viable. If they are merely miniaturized due to hormonal influences, they can potentially recover once the underlying hormonal imbalance is addressed. However, if the follicles have undergone significant damage or have completely shrunk (a process known as follicular miniaturization), regrowth may be more challenging.

The presence of a white bulb at the root of the hair that you mentioned is a common characteristic of normal hair shedding. When hair falls out, it often comes out with a small white bulb at the end, which is the hair follicle. This is typically not a sign of male pattern baldness (androgenetic alopecia) but rather a normal part of the hair growth cycle. In androgenetic alopecia, the hair may fall out without the bulb, and the hair shaft may appear thinner.

To summarize, the potential for hair regrowth in your situation largely depends on the health of your hair follicles. If they are still active and responsive to treatment, there is a good chance that your hair can regrow as your hormone levels stabilize. It is advisable to continue your treatment and maintain regular follow-ups with your healthcare provider to monitor your progress. They may also suggest additional treatments, such as topical minoxidil, which can further support hair regrowth.

In conclusion, while PCOS-related hair loss can be distressing, there is hope for recovery as long as the follicles remain healthy. With appropriate treatment and management of your hormonal levels, you may see further improvement in your hair density and overall hair health. Always feel free to discuss any concerns with your healthcare provider, as they can provide personalized advice based on your specific situation.

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