Scheduled Vomiting: Causes and Solutions for Digestive Issues - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Regularly timed vomiting


Hello doctor, I have a fixed time when I cannot eat, from around 5 PM to after 6 PM.
If I eat during that time, I end up vomiting.
Why is that? I have seen a doctor and have taken medication, but it hasn't helped.
Last time, I vomited and there was a little bit of blood in it.

Xiao Ping, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2013/05/09

Dr. Chen Shidian reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


Hello Xiaoping, it is recommended to visit a gastroenterology outpatient clinic for a detailed evaluation and examination to accurately determine the cause.
Adjust your diet to smaller, more frequent meals.
You may use some antiemetic or prokinetic medications before meals to improve symptoms.
Changhua Hospital cares about your health.
Dr.
Chen Shidian.

Reply Date: 2013/05/09

More Info


Scheduled vomiting, or the act of intentionally inducing vomiting at specific times, can be a complex issue often tied to various psychological and physiological factors. In your case, experiencing this phenomenon around the same time every day, particularly after eating, suggests that there may be underlying issues that need to be addressed.
Firstly, it’s essential to consider the possibility of an eating disorder, such as bulimia nervosa, where individuals may engage in binge eating followed by purging to control weight or cope with emotional distress. However, in your situation, it seems that the vomiting is more scheduled and possibly linked to a specific time frame rather than a typical binge-purge cycle. This could indicate a conditioned response where your body has learned to associate that time with vomiting, possibly due to previous experiences of discomfort or distress after eating during that period.

Another potential cause could be a gastrointestinal disorder. Conditions such as gastroparesis, where the stomach takes too long to empty its contents, or other motility disorders could lead to nausea and vomiting. If food is not processed correctly, it can lead to discomfort and the urge to vomit. Additionally, if you have experienced any form of gastrointestinal reflux disease (GERD), this could also contribute to your symptoms, especially if you are eating close to that time frame.

The presence of blood in your vomit is concerning and should not be taken lightly. It could indicate irritation or damage to the esophagus or stomach lining, possibly due to frequent vomiting or other underlying conditions such as ulcers. It is crucial to seek immediate medical attention if you notice blood in your vomit, as this could signify a more severe issue that needs to be addressed promptly.

Since you mentioned that you have seen a doctor and taken medication without relief, it may be beneficial to seek a second opinion or consult a specialist, such as a gastroenterologist or a psychologist specializing in eating disorders. They can conduct a thorough evaluation, which may include imaging studies, endoscopy, or psychological assessments to determine the root cause of your symptoms.

In terms of solutions, addressing the underlying cause is key. If it is an eating disorder, therapy, particularly cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), has been shown to be effective in treating such conditions. If it is a gastrointestinal issue, dietary modifications, medications to improve gastric motility, or other treatments may be necessary.

Additionally, practicing mindful eating can help. This involves paying attention to your body's hunger and fullness cues, eating slowly, and avoiding distractions during meals. Keeping a food diary may also help identify any patterns or triggers related to your symptoms.

In conclusion, while scheduled vomiting can be distressing and may stem from various causes, it is essential to approach this issue holistically. Seeking specialized care, addressing any psychological components, and making dietary adjustments can significantly improve your situation. Remember, your health is paramount, and persistent symptoms warrant thorough investigation and care.

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