Testicular issues
Hello, Dr.
Hsu: I have noticed that if I do not ejaculate for a week, I experience swelling and pain in my testicles, particularly on the right side, which becomes enlarged and painful.
When this occurs, the volume of ejaculation is significantly increased, but it takes two consecutive days of ejaculation for the swelling in my testicles to gradually subside.
Is this condition normal? I kindly ask for your guidance.
Thank you.
Ali, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2013/05/23
Dr. Xu Weikai reply Urology
Ali: Hello, there should be no problem.
If there are any unclear points, feel free to ask again, and we can discuss and research further.
Answers from the internet should only be used as a reference; if necessary, it is still important to seek medical care at a healthcare facility.
This response is from Dr.
Hsu Wei-kai, Director of the Urology Department, Taitung Hospital, Department of Health, Executive Yuan.
Reply Date: 2013/05/23
More Info
Testicular pain and swelling after a period of abstinence can be concerning, and it's important to understand the underlying mechanisms that may contribute to these symptoms. Based on your description, it seems that you experience discomfort and swelling in your right testicle after a week without ejaculation, which resolves after ejaculation. This situation can be attributed to several physiological factors.
Firstly, the testicles are responsible for producing sperm and testosterone. When there is a prolonged period of abstinence, sperm can accumulate in the epididymis, the coiled tube located at the back of each testicle where sperm matures and is stored. This accumulation can lead to a condition known as epididymal hypertension, which may cause discomfort, swelling, and pain in the affected testicle. The pain typically resolves after ejaculation, as the release of sperm alleviates the pressure and discomfort.
Additionally, the sensation of fullness or pressure in the testicles can be exacerbated by sexual arousal without ejaculation, which can lead to a buildup of blood flow to the area. This increased blood flow can cause the testicles to feel swollen and painful. This phenomenon is often referred to as "blue balls," a colloquial term that describes the discomfort experienced when sexual arousal does not culminate in ejaculation.
While experiencing testicular pain and swelling after abstinence can be normal for some individuals, it is essential to monitor the severity and frequency of these symptoms. If the pain is severe, persistent, or accompanied by other symptoms such as fever, nausea, or changes in urination, it is crucial to seek medical attention. These could be signs of more serious conditions, such as epididymitis (inflammation of the epididymis), testicular torsion (twisting of the testicle), or even a hernia.
In terms of management, if you find that your symptoms are bothersome, consider the following recommendations:
1. Regular Ejaculation: If you are comfortable with it, regular ejaculation may help prevent the buildup of sperm and alleviate discomfort. This can be through sexual intercourse or masturbation.
2. Warm Compresses: Applying a warm compress to the affected area may help relieve pain and swelling.
3. Over-the-Counter Pain Relief: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen can help manage pain and reduce inflammation if needed.
4. Hydration and Rest: Staying hydrated and resting can also support overall reproductive health.
5. Consult a Healthcare Provider: If you continue to experience significant discomfort or if the symptoms worsen, it is advisable to consult a healthcare provider. They can perform a physical examination and may recommend further tests, such as an ultrasound, to rule out any underlying conditions.
In conclusion, while the symptoms you describe can be normal for some individuals after a period of abstinence, it is essential to pay attention to your body and seek medical advice if you have concerns. Understanding the physiological responses of your body can help you manage your symptoms effectively and maintain your reproductive health.
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