Can Supplements Affect Ovarian Cysts? Expert Advice Needed - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Can people with cysts take supplements?


Hello, I have cysts on both sides of my ovaries that have been monitored for four years.
My menstrual flow has also been decreasing.
Recently, I am considering taking royal jelly capsules and American ginseng for health benefits, but I am unsure if they are suitable for me and whether they might cause the cysts to grow larger.
I would like to seek a doctor's opinion.
Thank you.

Dian Dian, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2013/11/28

Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello: The supplements you are taking are generally considered food in Western medicine and typically do not have an impact.
However, royal jelly capsules contain some hormonal components that may have effects.
If there is no specific need to take royal jelly capsules, it is advisable to pause their use.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2013/11/28

More Info


When it comes to managing ovarian cysts, particularly in the context of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), it's essential to approach the situation with a comprehensive understanding of how supplements and lifestyle choices can impact your health.
Firstly, it's important to clarify what ovarian cysts are. Ovarian cysts are fluid-filled sacs that develop on the ovaries. They are quite common and often resolve on their own without treatment. However, in some cases, they can cause discomfort or complications, especially if they grow larger or rupture. In your case, you mentioned having been monitored for four years, which suggests that your healthcare provider is keeping an eye on the situation, which is a good practice.

Regarding the use of supplements like royal jelly capsules and ginseng, there are a few considerations to keep in mind. Royal jelly is a substance produced by honeybees and is often marketed for its potential health benefits, including boosting energy and supporting reproductive health. However, scientific evidence supporting its effectiveness in treating ovarian cysts or PCOS is limited. Some anecdotal reports suggest that it may have beneficial effects on hormonal balance, but more research is needed to confirm these claims.

Ginseng, particularly American ginseng, is known for its adaptogenic properties, which means it may help the body cope with stress. Some studies suggest that ginseng may have a positive effect on blood sugar levels and insulin sensitivity, which can be beneficial for women with PCOS. However, like royal jelly, the evidence is not robust enough to definitively state that it will help reduce the size of ovarian cysts or prevent their formation.

One of the primary concerns with taking supplements when you have ovarian cysts is the potential for hormonal effects. Both royal jelly and ginseng can influence hormone levels, and in the context of PCOS, where hormonal imbalances are already present, this could potentially exacerbate the situation. For instance, if these supplements lead to an increase in estrogen levels, it might stimulate the growth of existing cysts or lead to the formation of new ones.

In addition to considering supplements, it's crucial to focus on lifestyle factors that can help manage PCOS and ovarian cysts. These include:
1. Diet: A balanced diet rich in whole foods, including fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and healthy fats, can help regulate insulin levels and support overall hormonal balance. Reducing processed foods and sugars can also be beneficial.

2. Exercise: Regular physical activity can help with weight management, improve insulin sensitivity, and reduce the risk of developing further complications associated with PCOS.

3. Medical Management: Depending on the size and nature of your cysts, your healthcare provider may recommend monitoring them or, in some cases, hormonal treatments to help regulate your menstrual cycle and reduce cyst formation.

4. Regular Check-ups: Since you have been monitored for four years, continuing regular check-ups with your healthcare provider is essential to ensure that any changes in your cysts are addressed promptly.

In conclusion, while supplements like royal jelly and ginseng may offer some health benefits, their effects on ovarian cysts are not well-established. It is advisable to consult with your healthcare provider before starting any new supplements, especially considering your history with ovarian cysts. They can provide personalized advice based on your overall health, current medications, and specific needs. Focusing on a healthy lifestyle and maintaining open communication with your healthcare team will be key in managing your condition effectively.

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