Abdominal Pain and Bloating: Is Delaying Bowel Movements Normal? - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Frequent abdominal bloating and pain?


If you really need to have a bowel movement but hold it in for about 30 minutes to an hour, could this cause diarrhea? The stool that comes out is somewhat loose, but there are also normal-looking pieces.
Additionally, there is frequent bloating and abdominal pain.
Is this normal?

Nami, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2014/05/20

Dr. Chen Qifeng reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


Hello: Occasionally delaying bowel movements may trigger peristalsis, leading to loose stools or diarrhea, which falls within the range of physiological responses.
However, if you frequently experience bloating and abdominal pain, it is necessary to consult a gastroenterologist.
Wishing you peace and health.
Dr.
Chi-Feng Chen, Gastroenterology Department, Taoyuan General Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.

Reply Date: 2014/05/20

More Info


When it comes to abdominal pain and bloating, particularly in relation to bowel movements, it's important to understand the underlying mechanisms of the digestive system and how various factors can influence bowel habits and stool consistency.
Delaying bowel movements for a short period, such as 30 minutes to an hour, is generally not harmful for most individuals. However, if this becomes a frequent habit, it could potentially lead to changes in bowel function. The urge to defecate is a signal from your body indicating that your rectum is full and that it's time to empty it. When you delay this process, the stool can continue to be reabsorbed by the colon, which may lead to harder stools and constipation over time. In some cases, if the stool becomes too hard, it can lead to discomfort or pain during bowel movements.

Regarding your observation of having a mix of normal and loose stools, this can be indicative of several factors. Stress, dietary choices, and even the timing of your bowel movements can all play significant roles in stool consistency. For example, if you consume a diet high in fiber but suddenly change your eating habits, or if you're experiencing stress or anxiety, it can lead to irregular bowel habits, including diarrhea or loose stools.
Bloating and abdominal pain are common complaints and can be associated with various gastrointestinal issues. Conditions such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), food intolerances, or even gastrointestinal infections can cause these symptoms. IBS, in particular, is characterized by a combination of abdominal pain, bloating, and changes in bowel habits, which can include diarrhea, constipation, or alternating between the two.

If you find that your abdominal pain and bloating are persistent or worsening, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional. They may recommend keeping a food diary to identify any potential triggers related to your diet or lifestyle. Additionally, they might suggest tests to rule out any underlying conditions, such as celiac disease, inflammatory bowel disease, or infections.

In summary, while occasionally delaying a bowel movement is generally not a cause for concern, consistent issues with abdominal pain, bloating, and irregular stool consistency warrant further investigation. Maintaining a balanced diet, staying hydrated, and managing stress can help improve your digestive health. If symptoms persist, seeking medical advice is crucial for proper diagnosis and treatment.

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