Unexplained Pain in Groin and Thigh: Seeking Answers for Persistent Symptoms - Urology

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About infections?


Hello Doctor, I accidentally had a risky encounter before, and afterwards, I experienced painful urination which has since resolved.
However, I have been suffering from persistent pain in the inner thigh and groin area, along with a sore throat, for the past six months, and I have not been able to find the cause.
I have been tested for gonorrhea, chlamydia, and both HIV and syphilis after 90 days, all of which came back normal.
I have consulted many doctors and have taken tetracycline and ciprofloxacin without any improvement.
My lymph nodes are not swollen.
I have seen specialists in infectious diseases, orthopedics, otolaryngology, and urology, but no one can determine the cause.
Is it possible that I could be infected with another virus? Are there more detailed tests that can be done? The pain in my inner thigh and groin area, along with the sore throat, has persisted for six months without any resolution, and the pain has become unbearable to the point of contemplating self-harm.
Why is it that I cannot find relief, and how can I differentiate if it is not an infection? Thank you.

A-Hua, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2014/06/09

Dr. Xu Weikai reply Urology


Ahua: Hello, it's best to evaluate the patient in person to make a proper judgment.
Based on your description, there are many possible scenarios.
I recommend visiting the Infectious Disease Department at a medical center for a detailed diagnosis and treatment.
If there are any unclear points, feel free to ask again, and we can discuss and research further.
Online responses should only be used as a reference; if necessary, it's important to seek care at a medical facility.
This message is from Dr.
Hsu Wei-Kai, Director of the Urology Department at Taitung Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.

Reply Date: 2014/06/09

More Info


I'm sorry to hear about the persistent pain you're experiencing in your groin and thigh area. Chronic pain can be incredibly frustrating, especially when the cause remains elusive despite extensive medical evaluations. Based on your description, it seems you've already undergone a thorough investigation, including tests for sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and consultations with various specialists.
Given that your pain has persisted for six months and you have ruled out common infectious causes, there are several potential avenues to explore further. Here are some considerations:
1. Musculoskeletal Issues: Chronic pain in the groin and thigh can often be related to musculoskeletal problems. This could include muscle strains, ligament injuries, or issues with the hip joint itself. Conditions like hip impingement or labral tears can cause referred pain to the groin and thigh. An MRI of the hip might be beneficial to rule out these conditions.

2. Nerve Entrapment: Another possibility is that a nerve in the pelvic region is being compressed or entrapped, leading to pain in the thigh and groin. The ilioinguinal nerve or the femoral nerve could be involved. A nerve conduction study or electromyography (EMG) might help assess nerve function and identify any entrapment.

3. Chronic Pain Syndromes: Conditions such as fibromyalgia or complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) can lead to widespread pain that is difficult to diagnose. These syndromes often require a multidisciplinary approach for management, including physical therapy, pain management specialists, and sometimes psychological support.

4. Infections or Inflammatory Conditions: While you've tested negative for common STIs, other infections or inflammatory conditions could still be at play. Conditions like reactive arthritis or even certain viral infections (like Lyme disease or other tick-borne illnesses) can sometimes present with joint and muscle pain. A thorough review of your medical history, including any recent travel or exposure to ticks, could provide additional clues.

5. Psychosomatic Factors: Chronic pain can also be influenced by psychological factors. Anxiety, depression, and stress can exacerbate the perception of pain. It might be helpful to consult with a mental health professional who specializes in chronic pain management to explore this aspect further.

6. Further Diagnostic Testing: If you haven't already, consider asking your healthcare provider about more advanced imaging studies, such as an MRI or CT scan of the pelvis, to look for any abnormalities that might not have been detected in previous evaluations. Blood tests to check for inflammatory markers or autoimmune conditions could also be useful.

7. Pain Management: Given the severity of your pain and its impact on your quality of life, it may be worth consulting a pain management specialist. They can offer various treatment options, including medications, nerve blocks, or other interventions that might provide relief.

In summary, while it can be disheartening to deal with unexplained pain, there are still several avenues to explore. It’s essential to continue advocating for your health and seeking answers. If you feel that your concerns are not being addressed adequately, consider seeking a second opinion from a different specialist or a pain clinic that focuses on complex pain conditions. Remember, you are not alone in this journey, and there are healthcare professionals who can help you find relief.

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