Persistent Left Lower Abdomen Discomfort: Causes and Solutions - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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There is a persistent dull ache in the lower left abdomen?


I have been feeling a dull ache in my lower left abdomen for two weeks.
I went to see a doctor who performed an ultrasound and said there was only a bit of bloating in my intestines.
The doctor prescribed medication for me, but it hasn't been effective, and I still feel the same dull sensation.
It doesn't hurt, but I constantly feel like something is stuck.

A Meng, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2014/08/15

Dr. Chen Qifeng reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


Hello: Discomfort in the lower left abdomen is often associated with intestinal conditions.
Abdominal ultrasound may have blind spots, so it is recommended to consult a gastroenterologist for further evaluation and to arrange additional X-ray or endoscopic examinations.
Wishing you peace and health.
Sincerely, Dr.
Chi-Feng Chen, Gastroenterology Department, Taoyuan General Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.

Reply Date: 2014/08/15

More Info


Persistent discomfort in the left lower abdomen can be quite distressing, especially when it lingers for an extended period. Your description of the sensation as a feeling of something being "stuck" or "blocked" is particularly noteworthy. While I cannot provide a diagnosis, I can offer some insights into potential causes and suggest steps you might consider taking to address your concerns.


Possible Causes
1. Gastrointestinal Issues:
- Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS): This common condition can cause discomfort, bloating, and changes in bowel habits. Stress and dietary factors often exacerbate symptoms.

- Diverticulitis: Although you mentioned only mild gas, diverticulitis can sometimes present with vague discomfort, especially if there is inflammation in the diverticula.

- Constipation: Even if you do not feel constipated, slow transit time in the intestines can lead to feelings of fullness or pressure.

2. Musculoskeletal Factors:
- Muscle Strain: Activities that involve bending or lifting can strain abdominal muscles, leading to discomfort that may feel like it's coming from the abdomen.

- Nerve Entrapment: Sometimes, nerves in the abdominal area can become compressed or irritated, leading to sensations of discomfort.

3. Urological Concerns:
- Urinary Tract Issues: Conditions affecting the bladder or ureters can sometimes cause referred pain or discomfort in the lower abdomen, even if there is no overt pain or urinary symptoms.

4. Gynecological Factors (if applicable):
- Ovarian Cysts or Other Conditions: In females, issues related to the ovaries or uterus can manifest as abdominal discomfort.


Next Steps
1. Follow-Up with a Specialist: Since your ultrasound indicated only mild gas, it may be beneficial to consult a gastroenterologist for further evaluation. They might recommend additional tests such as a colonoscopy or an upper endoscopy, depending on your symptoms and medical history.

2. Dietary Modifications: Keeping a food diary can help identify any potential triggers related to your diet. Consider reducing intake of gas-producing foods (like beans, carbonated drinks, and certain vegetables) and see if that alleviates your symptoms.

3. Stress Management: Since stress can exacerbate gastrointestinal symptoms, incorporating stress-reducing techniques such as mindfulness, yoga, or regular exercise may help improve your overall well-being and potentially reduce discomfort.

4. Physical Therapy: If musculoskeletal issues are suspected, a physical therapist can provide exercises to strengthen the abdominal muscles and improve posture, which may alleviate discomfort.

5. Medication Review: If you are currently taking medication for your symptoms, discuss with your doctor whether these are appropriate or if adjustments are needed. Sometimes, medications can have side effects that contribute to gastrointestinal discomfort.

6. Consider Imaging or Further Testing: If symptoms persist despite conservative management, further imaging studies or tests may be warranted to rule out any underlying conditions that were not identified in the initial ultrasound.


Conclusion
Persistent left lower abdominal discomfort can stem from various causes, and it is essential to approach this issue holistically. By working closely with healthcare providers and considering both gastrointestinal and musculoskeletal factors, you can better understand the underlying causes of your discomfort and develop a comprehensive treatment plan. Remember, it is crucial to advocate for your health and seek further evaluation if your symptoms do not improve or worsen over time.

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