Soft Bumps on the Lower Edge of Testicles: What You Need to Know - Urology

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There is a soft lump at the lower edge of the testicle?


I have soft, elastic small lumps at the lower edges of both of my testicles.
Pressing on them causes some discomfort, and the two positions are symmetrical.
It feels like something is connected to them.
Could this be cancer, or are they just blood vessels or something else?

A Lu, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2014/12/09

Dr. Xu Weikai reply Urology


Hello, epididymis or other tissues.
If you have any concerns, please seek medical attention as soon as possible.
If there are any unclear points, feel free to ask again, and we can discuss and research further.
Answers found online should only be used as a reference; it is still necessary to visit a medical institution for treatment.
This message is brought to you by Dr.
Hsu Wei-Kai, Director of the Urology Department at Taitung Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.

Reply Date: 2014/12/09

More Info


When it comes to soft bumps on the lower edge of the testicles, it is important to approach the situation with caution and awareness of the potential underlying causes. The presence of soft, elastic bumps that are symmetrical and cause discomfort upon pressure can be indicative of several conditions, but it is crucial to understand that not all bumps are cancerous or serious.

One common explanation for such bumps could be the presence of epididymal cysts or spermatocele. These are fluid-filled sacs that can develop in the epididymis, which is the coiled tube located at the back of the testicle where sperm matures and is stored. They are usually benign and may not require treatment unless they cause significant discomfort or other complications.

Another possibility is the presence of varicoceles, which are enlarged veins within the scrotum. Varicoceles can feel like soft lumps and may cause discomfort, especially when pressure is applied. They are often associated with a feeling of heaviness in the scrotum and can sometimes affect fertility, but they are not cancerous.

In some cases, the bumps could be related to lymphatic tissue or blood vessels, which can also present as soft, elastic structures. These are typically harmless and may not require any intervention.

However, it is essential to rule out more serious conditions, including testicular cancer. Testicular cancer can present as a lump or swelling in the testicle, but it is usually firm rather than soft. The key symptoms to watch for include a painless lump, swelling, or any changes in the size or shape of the testicle. If the bumps you are experiencing are new, have changed in size, or are accompanied by other symptoms such as pain, swelling, or changes in urination, it is crucial to seek medical evaluation.

A healthcare provider will likely perform a physical examination and may recommend an ultrasound to assess the characteristics of the bumps. This imaging can help differentiate between benign conditions and those that may require further investigation or treatment.

In summary, while soft bumps on the lower edge of the testicles can be benign and related to conditions like cysts or varicoceles, it is essential to consult with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis. Early evaluation and diagnosis are key to addressing any potential issues and ensuring peace of mind. If you have concerns about testicular cancer or any other serious condition, do not hesitate to seek medical advice promptly.

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