Lymph Node Issues: When to Seek Further ENT Care - Otolaryngology

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Please ask again about the lymph node issue?


Hello Doctor, thank you for your previous response.
I visited a dermatologist yesterday, and their answers were generally similar to yours.
However, I would like to ask a few questions:
1.
If the lymph nodes are inflamed but not painful, should I be concerned? I found some information online stating that inflamed lymph nodes are usually painful, and that painless lymph nodes might be a bad sign.
2.
If the acne issue is resolved, will the inflamed lymph nodes disappear immediately, or will they take some time to gradually resolve?
3.
If the lymph nodes do not disappear at all, should I see an ENT specialist? Thank you.

AA, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2014/12/12

Dr. Zheng Jueyi reply Otolaryngology


Hi AA:
1.
If there is acute inflammation of the lymph nodes, it usually causes pain; however, if there is no pain and the lymph nodes continue to enlarge, special attention is required.

2.
If the inflammation of the acne improves, the inflammation of the lymph nodes generally will gradually decrease or disappear.

3.
If they do not disappear and their size remains unchanged, they are likely benign.
If they continue to enlarge, further examination at a hospital is necessary.

Wishing you peace and health,
Director of the Department of Otolaryngology, Taoyuan Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare,
Dr.
Cheng Jue-Yi

Reply Date: 2014/12/12

More Info


When it comes to lymph node issues, understanding when to seek further care is crucial for your health. Let’s break down your questions regarding lymphadenopathy (swollen lymph nodes) and the implications of inflammation, especially in the context of ENT (Ear, Nose, and Throat) care.

1. Painless Lymphadenopathy: It’s important to note that not all lymph node inflammation is accompanied by pain. While painful lymph nodes often indicate an acute infection, painless lymphadenopathy can be a sign of various conditions, ranging from benign to more serious issues. Infections, autoimmune diseases, and malignancies can all present with painless swollen lymph nodes. Therefore, if you notice persistent swelling without pain, it is advisable to monitor the situation closely. If the lymph nodes remain enlarged for more than a few weeks or if you experience other symptoms (like unexplained weight loss, night sweats, or fever), you should consult a healthcare provider for further evaluation.

2. Resolution of Lymphadenopathy: After resolving an underlying issue, such as an acne flare-up or any infection, lymph nodes may not shrink immediately. The timeline for resolution can vary significantly among individuals. In some cases, lymph nodes may take weeks to months to return to their normal size, even after the initial cause has been treated. This is because lymph nodes can remain reactive for a period of time as the body continues to clear out the remnants of infection or inflammation. If the lymph nodes remain enlarged for an extended period (typically more than 4-6 weeks), it is prudent to seek further evaluation.

3. Persistent Lymphadenopathy: If the lymph nodes do not decrease in size or if new symptoms develop, it is wise to consult an ENT specialist or your primary care physician. They may recommend imaging studies, such as an ultrasound or CT scan, to assess the lymph nodes further. In some cases, a biopsy may be necessary to rule out malignancy or other serious conditions. The ENT specialist can provide a comprehensive evaluation, considering both the lymph nodes and any related symptoms you may have.

In summary, while painless lymphadenopathy can sometimes be benign, it is essential to remain vigilant. If you notice persistent swelling, especially after treating an underlying condition, or if you develop new symptoms, do not hesitate to seek further medical advice. Early intervention can be key in managing potential health issues effectively. Always trust your instincts about your health, and when in doubt, consult a healthcare professional for personalized guidance.

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