Can You Get Pregnant While Taking Progesterone for Delayed Period? - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Hello, doctor.
Since my period hasn't arrived, I consulted with you and was prescribed progesterone.
During this time, if I have intercourse, could I become pregnant?

A Fen, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/02/28

Dr. Lü Lizheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


If your period is late, it is usually due to anovulation, making it difficult to conceive.
However, after taking progesterone, you should expect some menstrual bleeding.
If your period still does not arrive one week after finishing the progesterone, you should take a pregnancy test.
Sincerely, Dr.
Li-Cheng Lu, Taoyuan General Hospital.

Reply Date: 2015/02/28

More Info


When it comes to the use of progesterone for delaying menstruation and the potential for pregnancy, it's important to understand how progesterone works in the body and its implications for fertility.

Progesterone is a hormone that plays a crucial role in the menstrual cycle and in maintaining pregnancy. It is often prescribed to help regulate menstrual cycles, support the luteal phase, and prepare the uterine lining for a potential pregnancy. In cases where menstruation is delayed, progesterone can be used to induce a period by signaling the body to shed the uterine lining.

If you are taking progesterone to delay your period, it is essential to consider the timing of sexual intercourse in relation to your menstrual cycle. If you engage in sexual activity while taking progesterone, there is still a possibility of becoming pregnant, especially if you have not yet ovulated. The hormone can help regulate your cycle, but it does not prevent ovulation from occurring. If ovulation happens while you are taking progesterone, and sperm is present, fertilization can occur, leading to a potential pregnancy.

Moreover, if you are taking progesterone and you do become pregnant, the hormone can actually support the early stages of pregnancy by maintaining the uterine lining and preventing contractions that could lead to miscarriage. This is why progesterone is often prescribed for women who have experienced recurrent miscarriages or have difficulty maintaining a pregnancy.

However, it is crucial to follow your healthcare provider's instructions regarding the use of progesterone. If you are trying to conceive, it is advisable to discuss your plans with your doctor. They can provide guidance on the best approach to take, including whether to continue with progesterone or to adjust your treatment based on your specific circumstances.

In summary, while taking progesterone for a delayed period does not inherently prevent pregnancy, it is essential to monitor your cycle and consult with your healthcare provider for personalized advice. If you have concerns about your fertility or the effects of progesterone on your menstrual cycle, a healthcare professional can provide the most accurate and tailored information based on your health history and current situation.

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