Does Walking After a Fracture Affect Bone Healing? - Orthopedics

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Fracture rehabilitation exercises


Doctor, I have a fracture in my right hand, but I go for a brisk walk for over an hour every day after meals.
Will this affect the healing of my bone?

Pei Ying, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/07/18

Dr. Shi Guozheng reply Orthopedics


It is important to assess the location of the fracture and whether you are moving the fractured area during exercise.
If you are only brisk walking and not engaging the fractured site, it should not be a concern.
If the fracture is in the fingers, hand, wrist, or forearm, as long as you avoid moving the nearby joints, it should not have a significant impact.

Reply Date: 2015/07/18

More Info


Walking after a fracture can indeed have implications for bone healing, but the effects can vary significantly depending on several factors, including the type of fracture, the location of the fracture, the method of treatment, and the stage of healing.
When a bone fractures, the body initiates a complex healing process that involves inflammation, bone formation, and remodeling. During the early stages of healing, the fracture site is particularly vulnerable, and excessive stress or movement can disrupt the healing process. For instance, if a fracture is not properly stabilized, walking or putting weight on the affected limb can lead to misalignment or delayed healing.
In your case, since you mentioned that you have a right hand fracture, it's crucial to consider how much weight and stress you are placing on that limb. If your fracture is in a location that bears weight (like a leg or foot), walking too soon or without proper support can hinder healing. However, if your fracture is in a non-weight-bearing area, such as the hand, gentle movement and activity can actually promote circulation and aid in healing, provided that you are not causing pain or discomfort.

The general recommendation is to follow your physician's advice regarding activity levels post-fracture. If your doctor has advised you to avoid weight-bearing activities, it's essential to adhere to that guidance until they confirm that your fracture has healed sufficiently. Engaging in activities that do not stress the fracture site, such as walking with a brace or using crutches, may be beneficial, but it is crucial to avoid any movements that cause pain or discomfort.

Moreover, the timing of when to resume normal activities varies. Typically, after a fracture, it may take several weeks to months for the bone to heal adequately. During this time, your doctor may recommend physical therapy or rehabilitation exercises to strengthen the surrounding muscles and improve range of motion without putting undue stress on the healing bone.

In summary, while gentle movement can be beneficial for certain types of fractures, it is essential to follow your healthcare provider's recommendations closely. If you are experiencing pain or discomfort while walking, it may be a sign that you are putting too much stress on the healing bone. Regular follow-up appointments and imaging studies, such as X-rays, can help monitor the healing process and guide your return to normal activities. Always prioritize your safety and healing by consulting with your healthcare provider before making any changes to your activity level.

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