Left Neck Lumps: Causes and What to Expect at Your Appointment - Otolaryngology

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Swelling in the left side of the neck below the ear?


Hello Doctor, I have two nodules on the left side of my neck that feel round.
I remember discovering them in middle school, and now that I'm about to enter my junior year of college, I've been experiencing significant soreness from the left side of my neck down to my shoulder for the past month and a half.
I'm right-handed, and I previously noticed more soreness on my right shoulder and neck.
However, the two nodules on the left side of my neck make me feel uncomfortable and sore.
I have an appointment next Monday at Mackay Memorial Hospital in Hsinchu, but I'm still quite worried in the meantime.
What could be the possible causes of my symptoms? Also, what should I pay attention to during my appointment next week?

Chen, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/07/22

Dr. Zheng Jueyi reply Otolaryngology


If the lymph nodes have not changed significantly in size for several years, they are mostly benign.
If you have already made an appointment, you should have more definitive results after the physician's examination.
Wishing you peace and good health.
Sincerely, Dr.
Cheng Jue-Yi, Director of the ENT Department, Taoyuan Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.

Reply Date: 2015/07/22

More Info


When it comes to left neck lumps, there are several potential causes that could explain your symptoms. Given that you have noticed these lumps since middle school and are now experiencing discomfort and pain radiating from your left neck to your shoulder, it is essential to consider a few possibilities.

Firstly, the lumps you feel could be lymph nodes. Lymph nodes can become enlarged due to various reasons, including infections, inflammation, or even more serious conditions such as malignancies. If these nodes are tender or painful, it may indicate an ongoing infection or inflammation. Common infections that can cause lymphadenopathy (swelling of lymph nodes) include viral infections like the common cold or mononucleosis, bacterial infections such as strep throat, or even localized infections in the head or neck region.

Another possibility is that these lumps are benign cysts, such as sebaceous cysts or lipomas. Sebaceous cysts are small, round lumps that can develop under the skin and are usually harmless. Lipomas are fatty tumors that are also generally benign. Both of these conditions can cause discomfort if they press on surrounding tissues or nerves.

Muscle tension or strain could also be a contributing factor to your discomfort. Since you mentioned that you are right-handed, it is possible that you may be experiencing muscle strain due to overuse or poor posture while using your dominant hand. This strain can lead to referred pain in the neck and shoulder area, which may be exacerbated by the presence of the lumps.

As you prepare for your appointment at Hsinchu Mackay Memorial Hospital, there are several things you can do to ensure a productive visit. Here are some recommendations:
1. Document Your Symptoms: Keep a detailed record of your symptoms, including when you first noticed the lumps, any changes in size or tenderness, and the specific nature of your pain (e.g., sharp, dull, constant, intermittent). Note any other symptoms you may have experienced, such as fever, weight loss, or night sweats.

2. Medical History: Be prepared to discuss your medical history, including any previous illnesses, surgeries, or conditions that may be relevant. If you have a history of allergies, autoimmune diseases, or other chronic conditions, make sure to mention these as well.

3. Lifestyle Factors: Consider discussing your lifestyle habits, including your diet, exercise routine, and any recent changes in your daily activities that may have contributed to your symptoms.

4. Questions for the Doctor: Prepare a list of questions to ask your doctor. You might want to inquire about the potential causes of your symptoms, what diagnostic tests may be necessary, and what treatment options are available.

5. Bring a Support Person: If possible, bring a family member or friend with you to the appointment. They can help you remember the information discussed and provide emotional support.

During your appointment, your doctor will likely perform a physical examination of the lumps and may order imaging studies, such as an ultrasound or CT scan, to get a better understanding of what is happening beneath the surface. Blood tests may also be conducted to check for signs of infection or other underlying conditions.

In summary, while the presence of lumps in your neck can be concerning, there are many potential benign explanations. It is essential to have a thorough evaluation by a healthcare professional to determine the exact cause and appropriate treatment. Remember to communicate openly with your doctor and provide as much information as possible to aid in the diagnosis.

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