Gynecomastia in Men: Treatment Options and Clinics in Taipei - Breast and Thyroid

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Gynecomastia


Hello, I would like to inquire if there is any coverage for gynecomastia under health insurance for men.
This issue has troubled me for 10 years.
I am from Taipei; could you please advise which clinic would be the safest to visit?

Dou Dou Er, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/07/26

Dr. Zhou Jiazhen reply Breast and Thyroid


Dear Dou Dou Er,
Hello,
1.
In cases of gynecomastia in males, if there are symptoms, health insurance will cover the surgery, which primarily consists of liposuction and excision of breast tissue.
However, liposuction will need to be paid out of pocket.

2.
You may consult at a medical center or with a plastic surgeon.

Wishing you peace and good health.
Director of Surgery, Taoyuan Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare,
Zhou Jiazheng

Reply Date: 2015/07/26

More Info


Gynecomastia, or the enlargement of breast tissue in men, is a condition that can be both physically and emotionally distressing. It can occur due to hormonal imbalances, particularly an increase in estrogen or a decrease in testosterone. This condition can affect men of all ages and may be associated with various factors, including puberty, aging, obesity, certain medications, and underlying health issues.

In terms of treatment options, gynecomastia can be managed in several ways, depending on the severity of the condition and the underlying cause. Here are some common treatment approaches:
1. Observation: In cases where gynecomastia is mild and not causing significant discomfort or psychological distress, doctors may recommend a wait-and-see approach. Many cases resolve on their own, especially those that occur during puberty.

2. Medications: If gynecomastia is due to hormonal imbalances, medications that adjust hormone levels may be prescribed. For example, selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs) like tamoxifen can be effective in some cases. However, these medications are not always effective and may have side effects.

3. Surgery: For persistent or severe cases of gynecomastia, surgical options may be considered. The most common surgical procedures include:
- Liposuction: This technique removes excess fat from the breast area but does not remove glandular tissue.

- Mastectomy: This procedure involves the removal of glandular breast tissue and is typically performed when there is significant breast tissue enlargement.

Regarding insurance coverage in Taiwan, the National Health Insurance (NHI) may cover surgical treatment for gynecomastia if it is deemed medically necessary. This typically means that the condition is causing significant physical discomfort or psychological distress. It is essential to consult with a healthcare provider to determine if you meet the criteria for coverage.

In terms of finding a safe clinic in Taipei for treatment, it is advisable to seek care from reputable medical centers or hospitals that specialize in plastic surgery or urology. Some well-known hospitals in Taipei include:
- National Taiwan University Hospital: Known for its comprehensive medical services and specialized departments.

- Taipei Medical University Hospital: Offers a range of surgical options and has experienced surgeons.

- Chang Gung Memorial Hospital: Renowned for its plastic and reconstructive surgery department.

When choosing a clinic, consider the following tips:
- Research the surgeon's credentials: Look for board-certified plastic surgeons or urologists with experience in treating gynecomastia.

- Read patient reviews: Online reviews and testimonials can provide insight into the experiences of other patients.

- Consultation: Schedule a consultation to discuss your concerns and treatment options. This meeting will help you gauge the surgeon's expertise and approach to treatment.

In conclusion, gynecomastia is a manageable condition with various treatment options available. If you have been struggling with this issue for ten years, it is important to seek professional medical advice to explore your options. Whether through observation, medication, or surgery, there are pathways to alleviate the discomfort associated with gynecomastia. Remember to consult with a qualified healthcare provider to determine the best course of action for your specific situation.

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