Numbness in the hand following a right hand fracture?
Doctor, I have an open fracture of the right radius that has been in a cast for over two months.
I feel that my hand is getting stronger, but I'm worried about my follow-up appointment on August 5th for an X-ray.
I'm concerned that the bone might heal improperly or not at all.
What could cause improper healing? Is it due to a strong impact or inadequate immobilization? Additionally, my fingers still feel a bit numb; could this be due to the prolonged immobilization? I'm really worried about not recovering in time because I’m about to start college.
Please help me!
Pei Ying, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/07/31
Dr. Shi Guozheng reply Orthopedics
Is there a surgical treatment involving the fixation with plates and screws? If there was no surgery and only a cast was applied, it is more likely to misalign.
Typically, fractures take about two to three months to heal, so it may be worth waiting to see if the finger numbness is related to poor circulation.
Additionally, when trauma occurs, it is possible that nerves may be compressed or injured, which can also cause numbness.
I recommend continuous monitoring, and if the situation does not improve, further intervention may be necessary.
The numbness in that finger may require nerve conduction studies after the cast is removed to determine which nerve is being compressed.
The median nerve, located near the volar side of the wrist, is the most commonly affected and can cause numbness in the second, third, and fourth fingers.
Reply Date: 2015/07/31
More Info
It sounds like you’ve been through quite a challenging recovery process after your open distal radius fracture. It’s understandable to have concerns about the healing of your wrist and the numbness in your fingers, especially as you prepare to start university. Let’s address your questions and provide some insights into your situation.
Firstly, regarding the potential for your bone to heal improperly or “crooked,” several factors can contribute to this. The most common causes include inadequate immobilization of the fracture, improper alignment during the healing process, or excessive force applied to the area before it has fully healed. If the fracture was not properly aligned when it was set, or if there was significant movement during the healing phase, it could lead to malunion (healing in an incorrect position). Additionally, if you experience any strong impacts or stress on the wrist before it has fully healed, this can also affect the alignment.
As for the numbness you are experiencing in your fingers, this is not uncommon after a wrist fracture, especially if you have been in a cast for an extended period. The numbness could be due to several reasons:
1. Nerve Compression: The cast may be putting pressure on the nerves in your wrist or forearm, leading to numbness or tingling sensations in your fingers. This is often referred to as "cast syndrome."
2. Reduced Blood Flow: Prolonged immobilization can lead to decreased circulation in the area, which might also contribute to numbness.
3. Tendon or Ligament Strain: After a fracture, the surrounding tendons and ligaments may become stiff or strained, which can also lead to sensations of numbness or discomfort.
4. Healing Process: As the bone heals, the surrounding tissues may be inflamed or irritated, which can affect nerve function temporarily.
To address these issues, it’s essential to follow up with your healthcare provider. Here are some recommendations:
- Follow-Up Appointment: Make sure to communicate your concerns about the numbness and any pain you are experiencing during your next appointment. Your doctor may recommend imaging studies, such as X-rays, to assess the healing of the bone and ensure there are no complications.
- Physical Therapy: Once your doctor gives you the green light, engaging in physical therapy can be beneficial. A physical therapist can guide you through exercises to improve strength, flexibility, and range of motion in your wrist and fingers, which can help alleviate numbness.
- Monitor Symptoms: Keep track of any changes in your symptoms. If the numbness worsens or if you experience significant pain, it’s crucial to seek medical attention sooner rather than later.
- Gradual Activity: As you transition back to more normal activities, do so gradually. Avoid heavy lifting or activities that put excessive strain on your wrist until you receive clearance from your doctor.
- Ergonomic Considerations: If you are concerned about using a computer for your studies, consider ergonomic tools such as wrist supports or specially designed keyboards and mice to reduce strain on your wrist.
In conclusion, while it’s natural to feel anxious about your recovery, many patients experience numbness after a wrist fracture, and it often improves with time and appropriate rehabilitation. Stay proactive in your recovery, communicate openly with your healthcare team, and take care of your wrist as you prepare for your new academic journey.
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