the Causes of Severe Itching and Skin Issues - Dermatology

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The itching of my skin is causing me torment as if I were in hell?


I have an extremely irregular lifestyle and diet, and I live in a metal shed without air conditioning, which causes me to sweat profusely in the high temperatures.
I have a cat that is allowed to roam outside, and it has not been vaccinated or bathed, only treated for fleas.
The cat usually stays in the room and moves around freely.
I want to understand the cause of my symptoms.
My skin itches and feels like an allergic reaction, with a prickly sensation.
When I scratch the areas, the wounds become red and swollen, and I notice small red-brown dots, about the size of sand grains, densely embedded in the skin's surface.
The small dots I pick out reflect light under illumination.
The areas that I haven't scratched look like sand is trapped in the pores and the epidermis, and scratching them causes redness and swelling.
To remove them, I have to scratch until I break the skin, which leads to bleeding, and the blood appears darker than before when it coagulates.
Scratching until I break the skin causes the surrounding skin to become infected.
Some of the wounds I create are small and isolated, and they appear all over my body, from my face to the soles of my feet (the soles have turned a lighter gray).
Additionally, all my moles seem to have darkened and enlarged, and some have small protrusions.
When I easily pick at these protruding moles, a small clump of black material comes out.
Furthermore, I have developed a large area of thick dandruff on my scalp, and the water that runs down when I wash my hair is white and powdery, which has never happened before.
Since I cannot see my scalp and have not asked anyone to check it, I am unsure of its condition.
I wonder if this is related to my skin condition.
After these symptoms appeared, I isolated myself from my cat for a month, but there has been no improvement.
I have visited two dermatology clinics; both prescribed medication and topical treatments, but there has been no improvement, only temporary relief from itching.
The first clinic did not specify the condition and just told me to apply the medication.
The second clinic also did not provide a clear diagnosis, only mentioning it was a type of fungus.
I do not want to keep visiting clinics without improvement, so I searched online for cases in hopes of identifying the source of my condition and finding appropriate treatment, but I have not been able to find any answers.
I feel very helpless and frustrated, and seeing my wounds worsen daily has made me more withdrawn.
Doctor, please help me.

Jing, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/08/01

Dr. Wu Yuxin reply Dermatology


Based on the literal description, it is not possible to confirm the condition without actually seeing the lesion.
It is recommended to have a physician evaluate it for accurate diagnosis.

Reply Date: 2015/08/01

More Info


It sounds like you are experiencing a complex and distressing set of skin issues that have significantly impacted your quality of life. Based on your description, there are several potential factors contributing to your symptoms, including environmental conditions, possible allergic reactions, and skin infections.

Firstly, living in a hot environment without air conditioning can exacerbate skin problems. High temperatures and humidity can lead to excessive sweating, which can irritate the skin and contribute to conditions like heat rash or folliculitis. Additionally, if your living conditions are not clean, this can lead to an increase in skin irritants and allergens.

Your mention of having a cat that is not regularly groomed or treated for fleas raises concerns about potential flea bites or allergies. Flea bites can cause intense itching and may lead to secondary infections if the skin is broken from scratching. The small, red-brown spots you describe could be flea bites or other insect bites, which can become inflamed and infected if scratched.

The symptoms of intense itching, redness, and the presence of small bumps suggest that you may be dealing with a type of dermatitis, possibly allergic contact dermatitis or atopic dermatitis. These conditions can be triggered by allergens in your environment, including pet dander, dust mites, or even certain fabrics and soaps. The fact that you have been scratching to the point of bleeding indicates that your skin barrier is compromised, which can lead to further infections and complications.

The changes in your moles and the presence of thick dandruff on your scalp could also be related to your skin condition. The thick, white flakes you describe may indicate seborrheic dermatitis, a common condition that can cause scaly patches and red skin, particularly on the scalp. It’s important to monitor any changes in your moles, as changes in color, size, or texture can sometimes indicate a need for further evaluation by a dermatologist.

Given that you have already seen two dermatologists without satisfactory results, it may be beneficial to seek a third opinion, preferably from a dermatologist who specializes in complex skin conditions. They may recommend patch testing to identify specific allergens or irritants that could be contributing to your symptoms. Additionally, they might suggest a comprehensive treatment plan that includes topical steroids to reduce inflammation, antihistamines to control itching, and possibly antibiotics if there is a secondary infection.

In the meantime, here are some general recommendations to help manage your symptoms:
1. Avoid Scratching: Try to minimize scratching, as this can worsen your condition and lead to infections. Keeping your nails short and wearing gloves at night may help.

2. Moisturize: Use a gentle, fragrance-free moisturizer to help repair your skin barrier. Apply it immediately after bathing to lock in moisture.

3. Cool Compresses: Applying cool compresses to itchy areas can provide temporary relief.

4. Maintain Cleanliness: Ensure that your living environment is clean. Regularly wash bedding, clothing, and any fabrics your cat comes into contact with.

5. Consider Allergy Testing: If you suspect allergies, consult with an allergist for testing and management options.

6. Scalp Care: Use a medicated shampoo designed for dandruff or seborrheic dermatitis to help manage your scalp condition.

7. Diet and Hydration: Maintain a balanced diet and stay hydrated, as this can impact your skin health.

Remember, while online research can provide some insights, it is crucial to work closely with healthcare professionals to receive an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment. Your symptoms deserve thorough investigation and management to improve your quality of life.

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