Managing Range of Motion After a Two-Month Open Radius Fracture - Orthopedics

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Range of motion after a hand fracture?


Doctor, I have an open fracture of the right radius that has not healed for over two months, but my hand feels stronger.
What kind of movements can I do? Will picking things up or writing affect the healing process?

Pei Ying, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/08/06

Dr. Shi Guozheng reply Orthopedics


Nearby joints can perform movements such as wrist extension and flexion.
If there is no pain, external or internal rotation can also be done.
Activities like picking up objects or writing do not actually affect growth rate.

Reply Date: 2015/08/06

More Info


Managing the recovery process after an open radius fracture, especially one that has not shown signs of healing after two months, requires careful consideration of both the physical therapy regimen and the activities you engage in. It’s important to understand that the healing process for fractures can vary significantly based on several factors, including the type of fracture, the treatment received, your overall health, and adherence to rehabilitation protocols.


Understanding Your Condition
An open radius fracture means that the bone was broken and the fracture site was exposed to the external environment, which can increase the risk of infection and complicate the healing process. The fact that you have not seen bone growth after two months is concerning and suggests that your healing may be delayed. This could be due to several factors, including inadequate blood supply to the area, infection, or improper alignment of the bone fragments.


Range of Motion and Rehabilitation
In terms of managing your range of motion (ROM), it is crucial to follow your physician's recommendations closely. Generally, after a fracture, especially an open one, you may be advised to start gentle movements as soon as it is safe to do so. This can help prevent stiffness and maintain some level of function in the wrist and hand. However, you should avoid any activities that cause pain or discomfort, as these could hinder the healing process.

1. Gentle Movements: Start with passive range of motion exercises, where you use your other hand to help move the injured wrist gently. Gradually, you can progress to active movements where you try to move the wrist and fingers on your own.

2. Strengthening Exercises: Once you have regained some range of motion and if your doctor approves, you can begin light strengthening exercises. This may include squeezing a soft ball or using therapy putty.

3. Functional Activities: As you feel more comfortable, you can start incorporating functional activities like gripping objects or writing. However, be cautious and listen to your body. If you experience pain, it’s essential to stop and consult your physician.


Impact of Activities on Healing
Regarding your concern about whether activities like writing or picking up objects will affect bone healing, the answer is nuanced. Light activities that do not cause pain are generally encouraged, as they can promote circulation and help maintain muscle strength. However, excessive strain or activities that cause discomfort should be avoided, as they can impede the healing process.


Consultation with Your Healthcare Provider
Given that you have not seen bone growth after two months, it is vital to maintain open communication with your healthcare provider. They may want to perform additional imaging studies, such as X-rays or CT scans, to assess the healing process. Depending on the findings, they might recommend further interventions, such as:
- Surgical Intervention: If the fracture is not healing properly, surgical options may be considered to stabilize the bone or address any complications.

- Physical Therapy: A referral to a physical therapist can provide you with a tailored rehabilitation program that focuses on restoring function while ensuring that you do not overexert yourself.


Conclusion
In summary, managing your recovery from an open radius fracture involves a careful balance of rest, gentle movement, and gradual reintroduction of functional activities. Always prioritize communication with your healthcare provider to ensure that your rehabilitation plan is appropriate for your specific situation. Remember, patience is key in the healing process, and adhering to medical advice will help you achieve the best possible outcome.

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