Chest Tightness and Breathing Difficulties: A Cardiovascular Perspective - Cardiology

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Chest tightness and difficulty breathing?


Doctor, I would like to consult about my condition.
I've been experiencing tightness in my left chest for three weeks, sometimes accompanied by numbness, itching, and soreness, but rarely pain.
Additionally, I occasionally feel short of breath and weak while speaking.
The inner side of my left arm, extending to my little finger, feels sore, and my left throat is dry.
However, I have visited two hospitals where I underwent an electrocardiogram, X-rays, blood tests, and urine tests, and the doctors said everything was normal.
By the way, this situation started after I did push-ups.
Can you please tell me what this might be? I can't stand this feeling of chest tightness any longer.

A'na, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/09/11

Dr. He Dongjin reply Cardiology


Hello, please temporarily stop doing push-ups.
The symptoms you are experiencing, including the sensation of a foreign body in the throat, difficulty breathing, and overall weakness, are likely caused by autonomic nervous system dysfunction.
If you are truly concerned about angina, please have your doctor arrange for an exercise electrocardiogram.
Otherwise, taking some B vitamins and using medications that help calm the autonomic nervous system should improve your condition.
Changhua Hospital cares about you.

Reply Date: 2015/09/11

More Info


Chest tightness and breathing difficulties can be concerning symptoms, especially when they persist for an extended period, as in your case of three weeks. Given the range of symptoms you describe—tightness in the left chest, occasional numbness, tingling, and discomfort radiating down your left arm—it's important to consider various potential causes, both cardiac and non-cardiac.

From a cardiovascular perspective, chest tightness can sometimes be associated with conditions such as angina or myocardial ischemia, where the heart muscle does not receive enough blood and oxygen, typically due to narrowed coronary arteries. However, you mentioned that you have undergone several tests, including an electrocardiogram (EKG), chest X-ray, blood tests, and urinalysis, all of which returned normal results. This is reassuring, as it suggests that there may not be an acute cardiac issue at play.

The symptoms you describe, particularly the tightness and discomfort in the left chest and the associated arm pain, could also be related to musculoskeletal issues, especially since you noted that these symptoms began after performing push-ups. Muscle strain or overuse can lead to localized pain and discomfort that may mimic cardiac symptoms. Conditions such as costochondritis, which is inflammation of the cartilage connecting the ribs to the sternum, can also cause chest pain and tightness, often exacerbated by physical activity or certain movements.

Additionally, anxiety and stress can manifest as physical symptoms, including chest tightness and difficulty breathing. It's not uncommon for individuals to experience heightened awareness of bodily sensations during periods of anxiety, which can lead to a cycle of worry and increased symptom perception.

Given that your symptoms have persisted for three weeks, it would be prudent to follow up with a healthcare provider, preferably a cardiologist, for further evaluation. They may consider additional tests, such as a stress test or a cardiac imaging study, to rule out any underlying issues that may not have been detected in the initial assessments. It may also be beneficial to consult with a physical therapist or a musculoskeletal specialist to evaluate for any potential muscle or joint-related causes of your symptoms.

In the meantime, consider monitoring your symptoms closely. Take note of any specific activities that exacerbate your discomfort and whether certain positions or movements provide relief. Engaging in relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing exercises or mindfulness, may also help alleviate anxiety-related symptoms.

In summary, while your initial tests are reassuring, the persistence of your symptoms warrants further investigation. A comprehensive approach that considers both cardiovascular and musculoskeletal factors, along with an assessment of your mental health, may provide clarity and guide appropriate management strategies. Don't hesitate to seek further medical advice, as your well-being is paramount.

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