"Venous relaxation" & anticoagulant warfarin
Dear Pharmacist, two months ago I had a deep vein thrombosis in my calf.
A month ago, an ultrasound showed no signs of a clot.
However, every day after getting up, my calf gradually becomes stiff for about 2 hours.
I am currently taking warfarin 2mg/day.
Can I take "Jing Mai Shu" (http://lovelyleg.com/introduce.php) at this time? Thank you!
Lao Chen, 50~59 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/10/02
Dr. Hou Fangmin reply Pharmacology
Hello:
1.
When taking Warfarin, be aware of the following signs of bleeding: wounds that do not stop bleeding easily (including cuts from shaving), prolonged nosebleeds, excessive menstrual bleeding or vaginal bleeding outside of menstruation, blood in vomit, unexplained bruising, changes in urine or stool color (brown urine, black or red stools), and unusual pain or swelling.
2.
Warfarin interactions: Many medications, including aspirin, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), and high doses of acetaminophen (2-4 g/day), can affect the efficacy of anticoagulants.
Avoid herbal medicines that promote blood circulation or increase bleeding risk, such as Angelica, Danshen, and Ginkgo biloba.
3.
Foods high in vitamin K, such as dark green vegetables, animal liver, and green tea, can affect the efficacy of anticoagulants when taking Warfarin.
It is important to maintain a consistent diet and keep daily vitamin K intake stable.
4.
Some foods can enhance the effects of anticoagulants and should be avoided in large amounts, such as cranberry juice and garlic.
5.
Avoid alcohol, as it can affect the action of Warfarin.
6.
Viplant: This is an anti-inflammatory and anti-swelling medication also used for hemorrhoids.
May I ask if you are using it topically? If it is for local use, it should be fine.
Please be cautious of the interactions mentioned above.
Regular monitoring of coagulation function is necessary while using Warfarin, and do not purchase any medications without consulting a healthcare professional, as Warfarin has many drug interactions that require special attention.
Reply Date: 2015/10/02
More Info
When considering the use of "Jingmai Shuh" (靜脈舒) alongside warfarin for deep vein thrombosis (DVT) recovery, it is crucial to understand the potential interactions and implications of combining these treatments. Warfarin is an anticoagulant medication that requires careful management due to its interactions with various substances, including other medications, dietary factors, and herbal supplements.
Firstly, it is important to note that warfarin works by inhibiting vitamin K-dependent clotting factors, which are essential for normal blood coagulation. This mechanism makes patients on warfarin susceptible to bleeding complications, and therefore, any additional medication or supplement that may affect coagulation should be approached with caution.
"Jingmai Shuh" is marketed as a product that may help with inflammation and swelling, often used for conditions like hemorrhoids. However, the specific ingredients and their pharmacological effects are not always well-documented, especially in relation to their interactions with anticoagulants like warfarin. Generally, herbal products can contain compounds that may either enhance or inhibit the effects of warfarin, leading to an increased risk of bleeding or reduced anticoagulation efficacy.
Given the potential for interactions, here are several considerations:
1. Consultation with Healthcare Providers: Before adding "Jingmai Shuh" to your regimen, it is essential to consult with your healthcare provider or pharmacist. They can provide personalized advice based on your medical history, current medications, and overall health status.
2. Monitoring for Side Effects: If you and your healthcare provider decide that it is safe to use "Jingmai Shuh," it is crucial to closely monitor for any signs of bleeding or unusual bruising, as well as any changes in your DVT symptoms. Regular INR (International Normalized Ratio) monitoring is also vital to ensure that your blood coagulation levels remain within the therapeutic range.
3. Dietary Considerations: While on warfarin, maintaining a consistent intake of vitamin K is important, as fluctuations can affect the medication's efficacy. Be mindful of your diet and any other supplements you may be taking.
4. Awareness of Other Medications: Be cautious of other medications you may be taking alongside warfarin. Many common drugs, including over-the-counter pain relievers like NSAIDs and certain antibiotics, can interact with warfarin and increase bleeding risk.
5. Alternative Therapies: If "Jingmai Shuh" is primarily being considered for symptom relief (e.g., swelling or discomfort), discuss alternative therapies with your healthcare provider that may have a more established safety profile in conjunction with warfarin.
In summary, while it may be possible to take "Jingmai Shuh" while on warfarin, it is imperative to do so under the guidance of a healthcare professional. The potential for interactions necessitates careful consideration and monitoring to ensure your safety and the effectiveness of your DVT treatment. Always prioritize open communication with your healthcare team regarding any new supplements or medications you wish to incorporate into your treatment plan.
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