Male Gynecomastia: Insurance Coverage and Surgical Options Explained - Surgery

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Gynecomastia


Hello, I would like to ask about my visit to the hospital for a breast surgery consultation.
I have symptoms of gynecomastia, and the doctor mentioned making an incision below the areola to remove glandular tissue and fat.
He said that this procedure would be covered by health insurance and that I wouldn't have to pay out of pocket.
However, I found online that liposuction is usually not covered and requires out-of-pocket expenses.
Why does the hospital say it is covered? Is it because it falls under general surgery? Can fat be removed without liposuction? Also, the doctor mentioned that I wouldn't need to wear a compression garment after the surgery and that I could be discharged the same day.
Is this a normal approach?

Xiao Wu, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/10/04

Dr. Xu Kaixi reply Surgery


Gynecomastia in males is a condition characterized by the proliferation of breast tissue, leading to the formation of breast lumps.
Surgical treatment, as you described, involves the removal of glandular and adipose tissue.
In Taiwan, this is handled under the National Health Insurance system as a general surgical procedure for breast tumor excision, which is covered by insurance.
Since the primary focus is on the removal of glandular tissue, simple liposuction is insufficient to address the glandular component.
If the tumor is not large, same-day discharge after the procedure is feasible.

Reply Date: 2015/10/04

More Info


Gynecomastia, or the enlargement of breast tissue in males, can be a source of concern for many individuals. Understanding the surgical options, insurance coverage, and post-operative care is essential for making informed decisions about treatment.
Firstly, regarding the surgical procedure for gynecomastia, it typically involves the removal of excess glandular tissue and fat from the breast area. The approach your doctor mentioned—making an incision under the areola (the pigmented area surrounding the nipple)—is a common technique. This method allows for a more discreet scar and is often preferred for cases where glandular tissue predominates.
In terms of insurance coverage, it is indeed possible for certain surgical procedures related to gynecomastia to be covered by health insurance, particularly if the condition is deemed medically necessary. This can include cases where the gynecomastia causes physical discomfort, psychological distress, or other health issues. The fact that your doctor indicated that the procedure would be covered by insurance suggests that they believe your condition meets the criteria for medical necessity.
As for the concern about liposuction, it is important to note that not all cases of gynecomastia require liposuction. Liposuction is typically used when there is a significant amount of fatty tissue, and it can be an effective method for contouring the chest. However, if the primary issue is glandular tissue, then excisional surgery may be sufficient on its own. Your doctor may be planning to remove both glandular and fatty tissue through the incision without the need for additional liposuction, which could explain why they stated that you would not need to pay out of pocket for that procedure.

Regarding post-operative care, the use of compression garments, such as pressure shirts or binders, is often recommended after gynecomastia surgery to help reduce swelling and support the healing process. However, the specifics can vary based on the surgical technique used and the surgeon's preference. If your doctor indicated that you would not need to wear a compression garment and could go home the same day, this may be a standard practice for their approach. It is essential to follow your surgeon's post-operative instructions closely to ensure optimal healing and results.

In summary, it appears that you are receiving appropriate care for your gynecomastia, with the potential for insurance coverage for the surgical procedure. The surgical approach your doctor has outlined seems reasonable, and the absence of a requirement for liposuction may be appropriate depending on the nature of your condition. Always feel free to ask your healthcare provider any questions you may have about the procedure, recovery, and what to expect, as they can provide personalized guidance based on your specific situation.

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