Feeling of Incomplete Urination After Intimacy: Causes and Solutions - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Feeling of incomplete bladder emptying after urination?


Two weeks ago, after being intimate with my boyfriend, I started feeling like I couldn't fully empty my bladder after urinating.
Sometimes I also experience a dull pain in my lower abdomen.
At first, I didn't think much of it, but it has been ongoing for one to two weeks now.
I initially thought the dull pain in my lower abdomen was just a sign that my period was approaching.
What could be the cause of this?

CG, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/10/07

Dr. Lü Lizheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


The response is likely indicating a bladder infection; please seek medical attention for confirmation and treatment.
Sincerely, Dr.
Lu Li-Cheng, Taoyuan Hospital.

Reply Date: 2015/10/07

More Info


The sensation of incomplete urination after intimacy, accompanied by lower abdominal discomfort, can be concerning and may stem from several underlying causes. It is essential to consider both physiological and psychological factors that could contribute to these symptoms.

One possible explanation for the feeling of incomplete urination is the irritation or inflammation of the urinary tract. This can occur due to various reasons, including urinary tract infections (UTIs), which are more common in women and can be triggered by sexual activity. During intimacy, bacteria from the genital area can be introduced into the urethra, leading to an infection. Symptoms of a UTI typically include a frequent urge to urinate, a burning sensation during urination, and sometimes lower abdominal pain. Although you mentioned that the discomfort started after intimacy, it is crucial to rule out a UTI through a urinalysis.

Another potential cause could be related to pelvic floor dysfunction. The pelvic floor muscles support the bladder and other pelvic organs. If these muscles are tense or overactive, they can lead to a sensation of incomplete emptying after urination. This tension can sometimes be exacerbated by anxiety or stress, which may be heightened during or after intimate moments. Engaging in relaxation techniques or pelvic floor exercises may help alleviate this tension.

Hormonal changes related to your menstrual cycle can also play a role in urinary symptoms. As you mentioned, you initially attributed the lower abdominal discomfort to impending menstruation. Hormonal fluctuations can lead to changes in bladder sensitivity and muscle tone, which may contribute to the feeling of incomplete urination. If your symptoms coincide with your menstrual cycle, tracking these patterns may provide insight into whether they are hormone-related.

Additionally, anatomical factors should be considered. Conditions such as pelvic organ prolapse, where pelvic organs descend due to weakened support tissues, can lead to urinary symptoms. Although this is less common in younger individuals, it is worth discussing with a healthcare provider if symptoms persist.

If the discomfort continues or worsens, it is advisable to seek medical attention. A healthcare professional can perform a thorough evaluation, including a physical examination and possibly imaging studies, to determine the underlying cause of your symptoms. They may also recommend a urine culture to check for infections or other abnormalities.

In the meantime, consider the following strategies to manage your symptoms:
1. Hydration: Ensure you are drinking enough water throughout the day. This can help dilute urine and reduce irritation.

2. Avoid Irritants: Limit the intake of caffeine, alcohol, and spicy foods, as these can irritate the bladder.

3. Pelvic Floor Exercises: Engage in pelvic floor exercises (Kegel exercises) to strengthen the muscles and improve bladder control.

4. Relaxation Techniques: Practice relaxation techniques such as deep breathing, yoga, or meditation to reduce stress and tension in the pelvic area.

5. Urination Habits: After intimacy, urinate to help flush out any bacteria that may have entered the urethra.

6. Track Symptoms: Keep a diary of your symptoms, noting when they occur and any associated activities, to help identify patterns and triggers.

In conclusion, while the feeling of incomplete urination and lower abdominal discomfort after intimacy can be distressing, understanding the potential causes and implementing some self-care strategies may help alleviate your symptoms. However, do not hesitate to consult a healthcare provider for a comprehensive evaluation and tailored treatment plan. Your health and well-being are paramount, and addressing these symptoms early can prevent further complications.

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