Gastrointestinal Issues: From Diarrhea to Dietary Solutions - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Gastrointestinal issues with diarrhea?


Initially, my bowel movements were normal, well-formed stools.
However, on the afternoon of the first day of my menstrual period, I experienced soft stools that were segmented.
After eating cake, I had watery stools, and later that evening, after eating soup dumplings, I had another episode of watery stools.
The next morning, after eating cake again, I had watery stools once more.
In the afternoon, I visited a clinic to inform the doctor about my condition and inquired if it could be related to my menstrual period.
In the past, I usually only experienced soft stools, but never watery stools like this.
The doctor took my temperature, which was 37.5°C, and since I did not have vomiting, he suspected a gastrointestinal issue.
He prescribed three days' worth of anti-diarrheal medication and advised me to fast for one day, allowing only congee and plain toast.
After seeing the doctor, I had another episode of watery stools at home.
That evening, I felt hungry but adhered to the doctor's advice and only ate congee without any seasoning, along with water and electrolytes.
The diarrhea stopped, and I continued taking the medication for three meals the next day, alternating between plain rice and toast.
I no longer had diarrhea, but I also did not have any bowel movements.
On the third day, I added a little canned tuna to my plain rice and had a few soda crackers (3-4 pieces).
That evening, I ate dry noodles and cabbage, drinking only water.
After eating, I did not have diarrhea, but I still did not have a bowel movement.
I thought I was feeling much better, but around 10 PM, I felt hungry again and ate 4 slices of pork belly.
However, in the middle of the night, I noticed significant gastrointestinal sounds, and there were also sounds from my anus.
This morning, on the fourth day, before eating, I had another episode of yellowish watery stools.
I initially thought about fasting again, but by noon, I was too hungry and ate plain rice with a little canned tuna.
Within 30 minutes, I heard sounds from my anus and had another episode of watery stools.
Is there something wrong with my diet? How should I eat to feel better? I tend to get hungry easily and cannot resist eating.
Should I go to a major hospital for a gastrointestinal examination?

vivi, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/11/07

Dr. Chen Shidian reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


Hello, Miss: It is recommended to follow a diet low in oil and dairy.
You may take a laxative 20 minutes before meals, and avoid eating too quickly to reduce strong postprandial intestinal peristalsis that can lead to watery stools.
Additionally, it is advisable to check your stool to rule out inflammatory bowel disease.
Changhua Hospital cares about your health.
Chen Shidian

Reply Date: 2015/11/07

More Info


Understanding gastrointestinal issues can be quite complex, especially when symptoms like diarrhea, abdominal pain, and dietary reactions are involved. Based on your description, it seems you have been experiencing a series of gastrointestinal disturbances, particularly during your menstrual cycle, which may have contributed to your symptoms. Let’s break down your situation and provide some insights and recommendations.


Gastrointestinal Symptoms and Their Causes
1. Diarrhea and Dietary Reactions: The onset of diarrhea after consuming certain foods, such as cake and dumplings, suggests that you may have a sensitivity or intolerance to specific ingredients. Foods high in sugar or fat can sometimes trigger gastrointestinal upset, especially if your digestive system is already compromised. Additionally, stress and hormonal changes during your menstrual cycle can exacerbate gastrointestinal symptoms, leading to increased bowel movements or changes in stool consistency.

2. Medication and Dietary Restrictions: You mentioned being prescribed anti-diarrheal medication and a restricted diet consisting of bland foods like rice and toast. This is a common approach to manage acute diarrhea, allowing your digestive system to rest. However, it’s important to ensure you’re still getting adequate nutrition. While bland foods are easier on the stomach, they may not provide all the nutrients your body needs, especially if you are feeling hungry.

3. Bowel Movements: The fact that you have not had a bowel movement after starting the medication and dietary restrictions can be concerning. It’s not uncommon for medications to cause constipation, particularly if they are designed to slow down bowel movements. If you are experiencing abdominal discomfort or bloating, this could be a sign that your body is reacting to the lack of fiber or the effects of the medication.


Recommendations for Dietary Management
1. Gradual Reintroduction of Foods: After a period of bland eating, consider gradually reintroducing other foods into your diet. Start with easily digestible options such as bananas, applesauce, and plain yogurt, which can help restore gut flora. Monitor how your body reacts to each new food.

2. Hydration: Continue to stay hydrated, especially if you have experienced diarrhea. Electrolyte solutions or clear broths can help replenish lost fluids and minerals.

3. Fiber Intake: Once your symptoms improve, gradually increase your fiber intake with foods like whole grains, fruits, and vegetables. Fiber can help regulate bowel movements and prevent constipation.

4. Avoid Trigger Foods: Pay attention to foods that seem to trigger your symptoms. Common culprits include dairy, high-fat foods, and sugary snacks. Keeping a food diary may help identify patterns and triggers.


When to Seek Further Medical Attention
If your symptoms persist despite dietary adjustments and medication, or if you experience severe abdominal pain, blood in your stool, or prolonged diarrhea, it is essential to seek further evaluation from a healthcare professional. A gastroenterologist may recommend additional tests, such as stool studies or imaging, to rule out underlying conditions like infections, inflammatory bowel disease, or food intolerances.


Conclusion
In summary, your gastrointestinal symptoms may be influenced by dietary choices, hormonal changes, and possibly the medications you are taking. By carefully managing your diet, staying hydrated, and monitoring your symptoms, you can help alleviate some of the discomfort. However, if your condition does not improve or worsens, do not hesitate to consult a healthcare provider for a more thorough evaluation. Your health is paramount, and addressing these issues early can lead to better outcomes.

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