Post-Retinal Detachment Surgery: Concerns and Expectations - Ophthalmology

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Retinal detachment surgery


Hello Dr.
Wang, I would like to ask about my condition.
In mid-August, I noticed a shadow below my right eye, and the clinic diagnosed me with retinal detachment.
I was referred to a hospital where I underwent a detachment repair, laser surgery, and gas-liquid exchange surgery.
After a 10-day hospitalization, I had two additional decompression surgeries.
Following my discharge, I continued follow-up visits and rested for a month, but my right eye remains completely dark and I cannot see any light, just as it was after the surgery.
The doctor mentioned that my situation is quite unique and referred me to his supervisor.
Subsequently, I underwent vitrectomy and cataract extraction in my right eye.
It has now been another month since my discharge, and I still cannot see anything.
I am very worried if this situation is normal.
Is it because I have not yet received an artificial lens, which is why I cannot see? Thank you very much for your help in answering my questions! Thank you!

Mr. Ji, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/11/07

Dr. Wang Zhishun reply Ophthalmology


Hello, not having an artificial intraocular lens can result in over 1000 degrees of hyperopia, but some visual perception may still be present.
When you mention not being able to see anything, do you mean there is no visual image at all, or is it that no light is perceived? If there is no perception of light at all, it is possible that retinal function has been compromised.

Reply Date: 2015/11/07

More Info


Hello! Thank you for reaching out with your concerns regarding your post-retinal detachment surgery. It sounds like you've been through a challenging series of procedures, and it's completely understandable to have questions about your recovery and what to expect moving forward.

Firstly, it's important to recognize that retinal detachment and the subsequent surgeries you underwent can lead to a variety of outcomes, and recovery can vary significantly from person to person. After a retinal detachment, especially when it involves complex procedures like vitrectomy, laser surgery, and gas or silicone oil exchange, the healing process can be prolonged and may not always result in immediate visual improvement.


Understanding Your Current Situation
1. Visual Acuity Post-Surgery: The fact that you are still experiencing complete darkness in your right eye after multiple surgeries is concerning, but it is not uncommon for some patients to have limited or no vision immediately following such extensive procedures. The eye needs time to heal, and sometimes the visual pathways can be affected by the detachment itself or by the surgical interventions.

2. Artificial Lens Implantation: You mentioned that you have not yet had an artificial lens implanted. If the surgery involved the removal of your natural lens (cataract extraction), then yes, not having an artificial lens could contribute to your inability to see light or shapes. Typically, an artificial intraocular lens (IOL) is implanted during cataract surgery or at the time of vitrectomy if the natural lens is removed. If this has not been done yet, it could be a reason for your current visual status.

3. Healing Process: After surgeries like vitrectomy and retinal repair, it can take weeks to months for the eye to stabilize and for vision to improve. The retina may need time to reattach properly, and any inflammation or swelling can also impact vision.
4. Follow-Up Care: Continuous follow-up with your ophthalmologist is crucial. They will monitor the healing process and can provide insights into whether your current visual status is expected or if there are additional interventions that may be necessary. If your doctor has referred you to a specialist, it’s a good sign that they are taking your case seriously and want to ensure you receive the best care possible.


What You Can Do
- Stay Informed: Keep asking questions during your follow-up appointments. Understanding the specifics of your condition and the expected timeline for recovery can help alleviate some anxiety.

- Adhere to Post-Operative Instructions: Make sure you are following any post-operative care instructions provided by your surgeon. This may include avoiding certain activities, using prescribed eye drops, and attending all scheduled follow-ups.

- Consider Support: If you are feeling anxious or overwhelmed, consider seeking support from friends, family, or even professional counseling. It can be helpful to talk about your feelings and concerns with someone who understands.

- Explore Rehabilitation Options: If your vision does not improve as expected, there are rehabilitation services available for individuals with low vision. These services can help you adapt to changes in your vision and improve your quality of life.


Conclusion
In summary, while your current situation may be concerning, it is essential to give your eye time to heal and to maintain open communication with your healthcare providers. They are best positioned to assess your condition and guide you through the recovery process. If you have further questions or if your symptoms change, do not hesitate to reach out to your doctor. Thank you for sharing your experience, and I wish you the best in your recovery journey!

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