Post-Treatment of Gonorrhea - (Continuation)
Hello, Dr.
Hsu.
I have a few more questions, and I would appreciate your insights!
1.
Given that my previous tests for urine, prostate fluid, and semen for gonorrhea PCR were all negative, can I conclude that there are no pathogens in my body now, assuming I have not been reinfected?
2.
I recall your previous response indicating that bacteria might not be detectable during antibiotic treatment.
Could I be experiencing this issue?
3.
If I currently have redness at the urethral opening and occasional itching or discomfort, could this be due to incomplete healing? What care should I take, and how long might it take to resolve?
Thank you for your response.
hen dan xin de qiu, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/12/22
Dr. Xu Weikai reply Urology
Hello,
1.
This should be interpreted as follows.
2.
Therefore, it is generally recommended to wait at least 3 days after stopping antibiotics before retesting.
3.
Drink plenty of water to maintain a daily urine output of 1500cc.
After each urination, it is best to rinse with "cool clean water." If there are any unclear points, feel free to ask again for further discussion and research.
Responses on the internet should only be used as a reference; if necessary, it is still important to seek medical attention at a healthcare facility.
This message is from the Department of Urology, Taitung Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, and is a response from Dr.
Hsu Wei-Kai.
Reply Date: 2015/12/22
More Info
Hello! Thank you for your questions regarding post-gonorrhea treatment and your urinary symptoms. Let's address each of your concerns systematically.
1. PCR Test Results: If your PCR tests for urine, prostatic fluid, and semen have all returned negative for gonorrhea, and you have not been exposed to any new infections, it is reasonable to conclude that there are no active gonococcal bacteria in your system. PCR tests are highly sensitive and specific, making them reliable for detecting the presence of the bacteria. However, it is essential to follow up with your healthcare provider to ensure that all symptoms are appropriately evaluated.
2. Antibiotic Treatment and Testing: It is true that during antibiotic treatment, especially if the antibiotics are effective against the bacteria, the tests may not detect the presence of the bacteria, leading to false negatives. If you were treated for gonorrhea and completed the course of antibiotics, the likelihood of still having the infection is low, especially if you have been symptom-free since treatment. However, if you experienced symptoms during or shortly after treatment, it is advisable to consult your healthcare provider for further evaluation, which may include repeat testing.
3. Symptoms of Redness and Itching: The symptoms you describe—redness at the urethral opening and occasional itching—could be due to several factors. After an infection like gonorrhea, it is common for the urethra to be inflamed or irritated, which can take some time to heal fully. This irritation could be exacerbated by factors such as friction, soaps, or other irritants.
To care for your urethra during this healing period, consider the following:
- Gentle Hygiene: Maintain good hygiene by gently cleaning the area with mild soap and water. Avoid harsh soaps or products that may irritate the skin.
- Avoid Irritants: Stay away from potential irritants such as scented soaps, lotions, or bubble baths.
- Hydration: Drink plenty of water to help dilute your urine, which can reduce irritation during urination.
- Avoid Sexual Activity: It may be wise to abstain from sexual activity until your symptoms have resolved to prevent further irritation or potential reinfection.
As for how long it will take for your symptoms to improve, this can vary from person to person. Generally, mild irritation may resolve within a few days to a couple of weeks. However, if symptoms persist beyond this timeframe or worsen, it is crucial to seek medical advice. Your healthcare provider may recommend further evaluation to rule out other conditions, such as urethritis or other infections.
In summary, while your negative PCR tests are reassuring, ongoing symptoms warrant careful monitoring. Following good hygiene practices and avoiding irritants can aid in your recovery. If symptoms persist or worsen, do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for further assessment and management. Thank you for your questions, and I hope this information helps you navigate your recovery!
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