Chest Pain Between Breasts: Coughing or Something More Serious? - Internal Medicine

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Sharp pain between the breasts?


Hello Doctor: Recently, I visited a small clinic due to a cold and have been experiencing severe coughing with phlegm (chunky).
Additionally, after dinner today, I felt a sharp pain between my chest (at the end of the bone in the middle).
Is this due to the intense coughing or could it be another underlying condition?

Leng Gan, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/01/14

Dr. Li Zhiyao reply Internal Medicine


Hello: Based on your symptoms, it is recommended that you visit a hospital to see a pulmonologist, and you may need a chest X-ray examination.

Reply Date: 2016/01/14

More Info


Chest pain, especially when it occurs between the breasts, can be concerning and may arise from various underlying causes. Given your symptoms of severe coughing with phlegm and the subsequent sharp pain in the chest area, it is essential to consider both respiratory and musculoskeletal factors.

Firstly, the connection between coughing and chest pain is well-documented. Coughing can lead to muscle strain, particularly in the intercostal muscles, which are located between the ribs. When you cough forcefully or frequently, these muscles can become fatigued or strained, resulting in localized pain. This pain may feel sharp or stabbing, particularly when you move or take deep breaths. It is not uncommon for individuals with respiratory infections, such as a cold or bronchitis, to experience this type of discomfort.

Additionally, the presence of phlegm indicates that your body is responding to an infection or irritation in the respiratory tract. Conditions like bronchitis can cause inflammation in the airways, leading to increased mucus production and persistent coughing. This inflammation can also contribute to chest pain, as the irritation may extend to the surrounding tissues.

However, while muscle strain and respiratory issues are common causes of chest pain, it is crucial to rule out more serious conditions. For instance, if the pain is accompanied by other symptoms such as shortness of breath, dizziness, or a feeling of pressure in the chest, it may warrant further investigation. Conditions such as pneumonia, pleuritis (inflammation of the lining of the lungs), or even cardiac issues could present with similar symptoms, although they are less likely given your age and the context of your symptoms.

Given your history of severe coughing and the recent onset of chest pain, it would be prudent to consult a healthcare professional for a thorough evaluation. A physical examination, along with diagnostic tests such as a chest X-ray or pulmonary function tests, may be necessary to assess your lung health and rule out any serious conditions.

In the meantime, managing your cough and any associated symptoms is essential. Staying hydrated, using a humidifier, and possibly taking over-the-counter medications to relieve cough and mucus may help alleviate your symptoms. If you experience any worsening of your condition or new symptoms, seek medical attention promptly.

In summary, while your chest pain may be related to coughing and muscle strain, it is essential to consider other potential causes. A healthcare professional can provide a comprehensive assessment to determine the underlying issue and recommend appropriate treatment.

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