Missed Period and No Discharge: Ovarian Issues Abroad - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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No discharge, menstruation has not arrived?


Hello, doctor.
I planned to go on a working holiday abroad in September.
Before flying out of Taiwan, I noticed some unusual discharge and went to see a gynecologist.
An ultrasound revealed that I have polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and inflammation.
I was prescribed suppositories, anti-inflammatory medication, and topical ointment.
After flying out, my menstrual period that month was only a little bit of brown discharge, and since then, I haven't had my period.
I thought it might be due to stress and the environment.
The discharge initially resembled dried nasal mucus, but now my underwear is dry throughout the day.
I'm quite worried, so I bought Chinese herbal soup and evening primrose oil, but there hasn't been any improvement.
Doctor, please help me...
I'm still abroad.

Chen, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/01/19

Dr. Lin Manying reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) can cause menstrual irregularities due to anovulation, and treatment is recommended to restore a normal cycle.
The discharge is not related to menstruation.

Reply Date: 2016/01/19

More Info


Missed periods can be a significant concern, especially when accompanied by unusual discharge or other symptoms. Based on your description, it seems you are experiencing a combination of factors that could be affecting your menstrual cycle, particularly the diagnosis of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and the stress of being in a new environment abroad.

PCOS is a common endocrine disorder that can lead to irregular menstrual cycles, among other symptoms such as weight gain, acne, and excessive hair growth. One of the hallmark features of PCOS is the presence of multiple cysts on the ovaries, which can disrupt normal ovulation and hormone levels. This disruption can lead to missed periods or very light periods, which seems to align with your experience of having only a small amount of brown discharge.

The stress of traveling and adjusting to a new environment can also play a significant role in your menstrual health. Stress can impact the hypothalamus, the part of the brain that regulates the menstrual cycle, leading to anovulation (the absence of ovulation) and missed periods. This is often referred to as "stress-induced amenorrhea." Given that you mentioned a change in your discharge and the absence of menstruation since your visit to the gynecologist, it is plausible that both your PCOS and the stress of your current situation are contributing to your missed periods.

You mentioned that you have been taking herbal remedies like "中將湯" (a traditional Chinese medicine) and evening primrose oil. While some individuals find relief with herbal treatments, it is essential to approach them with caution, especially when dealing with hormonal issues. The efficacy of these remedies can vary, and they may not address the underlying hormonal imbalances associated with PCOS. It is also important to note that while evening primrose oil is often used for its potential benefits in regulating menstrual cycles and alleviating PMS symptoms, scientific evidence supporting its effectiveness is limited.

In your situation, it would be advisable to monitor your symptoms closely. If your period does not return in the next few weeks, or if you experience any additional concerning symptoms such as severe pain, heavy bleeding, or significant changes in your health, it would be prudent to seek medical attention. If you are still abroad, consider finding a local healthcare provider who can evaluate your condition and provide guidance tailored to your specific situation.

Additionally, maintaining a healthy lifestyle can be beneficial for managing PCOS. This includes regular physical activity, a balanced diet rich in whole foods, and stress management techniques such as mindfulness or yoga. These lifestyle changes can help improve insulin sensitivity, regulate menstrual cycles, and support overall reproductive health.

Lastly, if you continue to experience irregularities in your menstrual cycle or if you have concerns about fertility in the future, it may be worthwhile to discuss these issues with a healthcare provider who specializes in reproductive health. They can provide more personalized advice and treatment options based on your medical history and current situation.

In summary, while the combination of PCOS and stress may be contributing to your missed periods, it is essential to monitor your symptoms and seek medical advice if necessary. Lifestyle changes and a supportive healthcare provider can help you navigate this challenging time.

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