Brown Spots on the Glans: When to Seek Medical Advice

Q: Brown Spots on the Glans: When to Seek Medical Advice

Zhuang XX： Hello, I'm not sure. <br>It could be pigment deposition; it might also be a tumor or other lesions. <br>If there are any unclear points, feel free to ask again, and we can discuss and research further. <br>Answers from the internet should only be used as a reference; i

Glans issues

Doctor, I have a small brown spot on my glans.
Am I sick?

Zhuang xx, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/01/21

Dr. Xu Weikai reply Urology

Zhuang XX: Hello, I'm not sure.
It could be pigment deposition; it might also be a tumor or other lesions.
If there are any unclear points, feel free to ask again, and we can discuss and research further.
Answers from the internet should only be used as a reference; if necessary, it is important to seek medical attention at a healthcare facility.
This response is provided by Dr.
Hsu Wei-Kai, Director of the Urology Department at Taitung Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.

Reply Date: 2016/01/21

More Info

When it comes to brown spots on the glans (the head of the penis), it is essential to approach the situation with caution and awareness. While some discoloration can be benign, it is crucial to understand the potential causes and when to seek medical advice.

Brown spots on the glans can arise from various factors, including:
1. Hyperpigmentation: This is a common cause of brown spots and can occur due to increased melanin production in the skin. It may be harmless and often results from friction, irritation, or hormonal changes.

2. Fordyce Spots: These are small, painless, pale bumps that can appear on the glans and are caused by enlarged sebaceous glands. They are typically harmless and do not require treatment.

3. Pearly Penile Papules: These are small, dome-shaped bumps that can appear around the corona of the glans. They are a normal anatomical variation and are not a sign of disease.

4. Infections: Certain sexually transmitted infections (STIs), such as herpes or syphilis, can cause lesions or discoloration on the glans. If the brown spots are accompanied by other symptoms like pain, itching, or discharge, it is crucial to seek medical attention.

5. Skin Conditions: Conditions such as lichen planus or psoriasis can also affect the genital area, leading to discoloration or lesions. These conditions may require specific treatments.

6. Cancer: Although rare, skin cancer can occur on the penis. If the brown spots change in size, shape, or color, or if they are accompanied by other concerning symptoms, it is essential to consult a healthcare professional.

Given the variety of potential causes, it is advisable to seek medical advice if you notice any of the following:
- The brown spots are new or have changed in appearance.

- They are accompanied by other symptoms such as pain, itching, or discharge.

- You have a history of STIs or other skin conditions.

- You are concerned about the appearance or nature of the spots.

A healthcare provider will typically perform a physical examination and may ask about your medical history, sexual history, and any other symptoms you may be experiencing. In some cases, they may recommend tests, such as a biopsy, to determine the nature of the spots.

In conclusion, while brown spots on the glans can often be benign, it is essential to monitor any changes and seek medical advice if you have concerns. Early intervention can help address any underlying issues and provide peace of mind. Always prioritize your health and do not hesitate to consult a healthcare professional for any changes in your body that cause concern.

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