Phimosis: Steroid Treatment vs. Circumcision Options - Urology

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Phimosis issue


Hello, Dr.
Hsu.
Due to family issues, I have lacked an understanding of genitalia since childhood.
Recently, I have felt little sensation during sexual intercourse and often experience erectile difficulties, so I consulted a doctor.
The doctor diagnosed me with phimosis and recommended circumcision.
However, I would like to try steroid therapy first.
Initially, I couldn't retract my foreskin at all when not erect, but after applying the medication for a week, I can now retract it to the glans and continue to pull it down.
I'm just afraid that I might get stuck and not be able to pull it back up.
Do I have a chance to resolve this with steroid treatment?

Li Xiansheng, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/02/05

Dr. Xu Weikai reply Urology


Mr.
Li: Hello, it is possible to completely cure with medication.
However, patience is required.
If there are any unclear points, feel free to ask again, and we can discuss and research further.
Answers found online should only be used as a reference; if necessary, it is still important to seek medical attention at a healthcare facility.
This message is from Dr.
Hsu Wei-Kai, Director of the Urology Department at Taitung Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, who cares about you.

Reply Date: 2016/02/05

More Info


Phimosis is a condition where the foreskin cannot be easily retracted over the glans (head) of the penis. It can lead to discomfort, hygiene issues, and in some cases, sexual dysfunction. When considering treatment options for phimosis, two common approaches are steroid treatment and circumcision.

Steroid Treatment:
Topical steroids can be effective in treating phimosis, particularly in cases where the condition is not severe. The steroids work by reducing inflammation and promoting skin elasticity, which can help in loosening the tight foreskin. Many patients have reported success with this method, especially when they apply the steroid cream consistently over a period of weeks. In your case, it seems that you have already started applying the steroid and have noticed some improvement, as you can now retract the foreskin to the glans. This is a positive sign, and it suggests that continued steroid treatment may further improve your condition.

However, it is essential to follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider regarding the application of the steroid cream. Overuse or incorrect application can lead to skin thinning or other side effects. If you experience any pain, discomfort, or if the condition does not improve, it is crucial to consult your doctor for further evaluation.

Circumcision:
Circumcision is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of the foreskin. It is often recommended for patients with severe phimosis, especially if they experience recurrent infections, pain during erections, or significant psychological distress related to the condition. Circumcision provides a permanent solution to phimosis and eliminates the risk of complications associated with the condition.

While circumcision is effective, it is a more invasive option and carries risks associated with any surgical procedure, such as bleeding, infection, and complications related to anesthesia. Additionally, some individuals may have concerns about the loss of sensitivity or changes in sexual function post-surgery.

Making a Decision:
When deciding between steroid treatment and circumcision, consider the following factors:
1. Severity of Phimosis: If your phimosis is mild and you are already seeing improvement with steroid treatment, it may be worth continuing this approach for a while longer.

2. Personal Comfort: If you are uncomfortable with the idea of surgery or have concerns about the implications of circumcision, this should be taken into account.

3. Consultation with a Specialist: It is advisable to have an open discussion with your healthcare provider or a urologist. They can provide insights based on your specific situation, including the degree of phimosis, your response to steroid treatment, and any potential risks associated with surgery.

4. Long-term Goals: Consider what you hope to achieve with treatment. If your primary concern is improving sexual function and comfort, both options can be valid, but they serve different purposes.

In conclusion, steroid treatment can be a viable option for managing phimosis, especially if you are already experiencing positive results. However, if the condition persists or worsens, or if you have significant concerns about your sexual health, circumcision may be the more appropriate choice. Always consult with a healthcare professional to make an informed decision that aligns with your health needs and personal preferences.

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Dr. Cai Zhuorong reply Urology
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