Hip Fracture Recovery: Pain and Healing Insights - Orthopedics

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The foot has not healed?


On May 13, 2015, I had a femoral neck fracture and underwent the insertion of three bone screws.
During a follow-up appointment two months later, the doctor did not provide any specific feedback.
Currently, when sitting, I experience pain on the outer side of my thigh when moving my leg.
Additionally, performing internal and external rotation or compression movements also causes pain.
Is the issue related to the bone not healing or the muscles not healing?

Zìjù, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/02/17

Dr. Hong Ximing reply Orthopedics


After surgery for a femoral neck fracture, scar tissue may form, leading to tightness around the joint.
Patients can only perform rehabilitation exercises and should have follow-up evaluations of the femoral head every six months.

Reply Date: 2016/02/17

More Info


Recovering from a hip fracture, particularly one involving the femoral neck, can be a complex and often painful process. After undergoing surgery, such as the insertion of screws to stabilize the fracture, patients may experience a range of sensations, including pain, discomfort, and limited mobility. Understanding the nature of this pain and the healing process is crucial for effective recovery.

Firstly, it’s important to differentiate between the types of pain you may be experiencing. Pain in the outer thigh, especially during movements like internal and external rotation or compression, can indicate several things. It could be related to the healing of the bone itself, the surrounding soft tissues, or even the surgical hardware used during the procedure.
Bone healing typically takes time, and while some patients may feel significant improvement within a few months, others may experience prolonged discomfort. Generally, bone healing can take anywhere from 6 weeks to several months, depending on factors such as the patient's age, overall health, and the severity of the fracture. In your case, since you mentioned that it has been two months since the surgery, it is still within the normal range for initial healing. However, if the pain persists or worsens, it may warrant further investigation.

Soft tissue injuries, including muscle strains or ligament sprains, can also contribute to pain during recovery. The muscles around the hip joint, including the gluteals and hip flexors, may become tight or strained due to compensatory movements or immobilization during the healing process. This can lead to discomfort when performing specific movements, such as rotating the leg or applying pressure.

To address these issues, a comprehensive rehabilitation program is essential. Here are some strategies that may help facilitate recovery:
1. Physical Therapy: Engaging in a structured physical therapy program can significantly aid in recovery. A physical therapist can provide tailored exercises that focus on strengthening the muscles around the hip, improving flexibility, and restoring range of motion. They can also teach you how to perform movements safely to avoid exacerbating pain.

2. Pain Management: It’s important to manage pain effectively during recovery. Over-the-counter pain relievers, such as acetaminophen or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), can help alleviate discomfort. However, it’s crucial to consult with your physician before starting any medication.

3. Gradual Increase in Activity: While it’s important to remain active, it’s equally important to avoid overexertion. Gradually increasing your activity level can help your body adapt without causing excessive strain. Listen to your body and avoid movements that trigger pain.

4. Strengthening Exercises: Once cleared by your healthcare provider, incorporating strengthening exercises for the hip and surrounding muscles can help support the healing process. Focus on low-impact activities that do not place excessive stress on the hip joint.

5. Monitoring Progress: Regular follow-ups with your orthopedic surgeon or healthcare provider are essential. They can assess the healing process through imaging studies, such as X-rays, and provide guidance on when to advance your rehabilitation program.

6. Nutrition and Supplements: Adequate nutrition plays a vital role in bone healing. Ensure you are consuming a balanced diet rich in calcium and vitamin D, which are essential for bone health. Some patients may benefit from supplements, but it’s best to discuss this with your healthcare provider.

In conclusion, while experiencing pain during the recovery from a hip fracture is common, it’s important to monitor the nature and intensity of that pain. Engaging in a structured rehabilitation program, managing pain effectively, and maintaining open communication with your healthcare team can significantly enhance your recovery experience. If pain persists or worsens, do not hesitate to reach out to your physician for further evaluation and guidance.

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