Post-Surgery Concerns: Managing Discharge After Anal Fistula Surgery - Surgery

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Post-anal fistula surgery


Hello Dr.
Ke,
I would like to ask you about my situation.
It has been exactly two months since my anal fistula surgery, and the external wound has healed.
However, I occasionally notice a small amount of pus at the anal opening, and I don't feel any pain.
I'm hesitant to return to my original doctor because he is quite rough, and I'm afraid he might use electrocautery or a probe again.
I'm concerned that if there isn't a significant issue, he might inadvertently create another fistula.

I am worried whether this is a sign that my recovery is not yet complete or if I have developed another fistula.
If it is indeed a fistula, can I take antibiotics to control it? If so, which antibiotic would you recommend? Thank you, Dr.
Ke.

LIN, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/03/01

Dr. Ke Fangxu reply Surgery


Based on your description, it seems that an anal fistula may have formed.
However, if there is no pain or discomfort, trying antibiotic treatment is also an option.
Although antibiotics can be easily obtained at pharmacies in Taiwan, from the perspective of infection control, I still recommend that you consult a physician for a prescription.

Reply Date: 2016/03/01

More Info


After undergoing anal fistula surgery, it's not uncommon to experience some discharge from the surgical site, even two months post-operation. The presence of a small amount of pus-like fluid without accompanying pain can be concerning, but it doesn't necessarily indicate a failure of the surgery or the formation of a new fistula.
In the context of anal fistula surgery, the healing process can vary significantly from person to person. The surgical site may still be in the process of healing, and minor discharge can occur as part of this process. This discharge might be a result of residual inflammation or minor infection, which can happen even when the external wound appears to be healing well.
However, if the discharge persists or increases in volume, or if you start experiencing pain, fever, or other systemic symptoms, it could indicate a complication such as an abscess or a recurrence of the fistula. In such cases, it is crucial to seek medical attention, even if you have concerns about the demeanor of your previous surgeon.
Regarding your apprehension about returning to your original surgeon, it is understandable to feel anxious, especially if you had a negative experience. If you are uncomfortable with that physician, consider seeking a second opinion from another colorectal surgeon. A different doctor may provide a more reassuring experience and can evaluate your condition without the fear of aggressive treatment unless absolutely necessary.

As for self-medicating with antibiotics, it is generally not advisable to start antibiotics without a proper diagnosis. Using antibiotics without a clear indication can lead to antibiotic resistance and may mask symptoms of a more serious condition. If you suspect an infection, it is best to consult a healthcare professional who can assess your situation accurately and prescribe the appropriate treatment if needed.
In the meantime, maintaining good hygiene around the anal area is essential. Gentle cleaning with warm water and avoiding harsh soaps can help prevent irritation. If you notice any changes in the discharge, such as increased volume, a change in color, or the development of pain, these are signs that you should seek medical advice promptly.

In summary, while some discharge can be normal post-surgery, persistent or worsening symptoms warrant a professional evaluation. Avoid self-medicating with antibiotics and prioritize finding a healthcare provider you trust to address your concerns. Your health and peace of mind are paramount, and there are options available to ensure you receive the care you need.

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