Persistent Itching and Bumps on the Scrotum: Treatment Insights - Dermatology

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Scabies


I have a question for the doctor regarding scabies on the scrotum.
It has been treated for about a month, but the nodules on the scrotum have not disappeared and there is still itching.
Even after applying the medication, I wake up the next day and the itching starts again.
After a while, it doesn't itch during normal activities in the afternoon to evening, but when I take a shower and hot water touches the scrotum, it starts itching again.
It feels like the insecticidal medication is not effective, but there is no itching on other parts of the body, only on the scrotum, especially after contact with hot water.

Zhang, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/03/10

Dr. Wu Yuxin reply Dermatology


Without actually seeing the lesion, it cannot be confirmed; it may be scabies granuloma.
Even after treatment, it may persist for a period of time.
If it is very bothersome, it is advisable to seek medical attention as soon as possible.

Reply Date: 2016/03/10

More Info


Persistent itching and bumps on the scrotum can be quite distressing and may indicate a variety of underlying conditions. Given your description, it seems that you have been dealing with scabies or a similar skin condition for about a month, and despite treatment, you are still experiencing symptoms. Let's delve into the possible reasons for your persistent symptoms and discuss treatment options.

Firstly, it’s important to understand that scabies is caused by an infestation of the skin by the Sarcoptes scabiei mite. The typical treatment involves topical insecticides, such as permethrin or benzyl benzoate, which are designed to kill the mites. However, the treatment may not always be effective for several reasons:
1. Incomplete Treatment: If the treatment was not applied thoroughly or left on for the recommended duration, it may not have effectively eradicated the mites. Ensure that you follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider meticulously.

2. Reinfestation: Scabies is highly contagious, and if you have close contact with someone who has scabies or if you are using infested bedding or clothing, you may become reinfested. It’s crucial to wash all clothing, bedding, and towels in hot water and dry them on a hot cycle to kill any remaining mites.

3. Post-Scabetic Itch: After successful treatment, some individuals may experience persistent itching due to skin irritation or an allergic reaction to the mites or the treatment itself. This condition, known as post-scabetic itch, can last for weeks or even months after the mites have been eradicated.

4. Other Conditions: Itching and bumps on the scrotum can also be caused by other skin conditions such as folliculitis, eczema, or contact dermatitis. These conditions may require different treatments, such as topical steroids or antifungal creams.

Given that you mentioned the itching worsens with heat, this could suggest that your skin is sensitive or reactive to temperature changes. Hot water can exacerbate itching by dilating blood vessels and increasing blood flow to the area, which may lead to more irritation.


Recommendations:
1. Consult a Dermatologist: Since your symptoms have persisted despite treatment, it’s advisable to consult a dermatologist. They can perform a thorough examination, possibly including a skin scraping to confirm the presence of mites or other conditions.

2. Review Treatment: Discuss the treatment you have been using. If it was a topical insecticide, ensure that it was applied correctly. If necessary, your doctor may prescribe a different medication or a stronger formulation.

3. Symptomatic Relief: In the meantime, consider using soothing lotions or creams that contain ingredients like hydrocortisone to reduce inflammation and itching. However, avoid applying these directly after using insecticides unless advised by your doctor.

4. Avoid Hot Water: To minimize irritation, try to avoid hot baths or showers. Instead, use lukewarm water and limit the time spent in the shower.

5. Maintain Hygiene: Keep the affected area clean and dry. Wearing loose-fitting underwear can also help reduce friction and irritation.

6. Monitor for Other Symptoms: Keep an eye on any additional symptoms that may arise, such as fever or widespread rash, which could indicate a secondary infection.

In conclusion, persistent itching and bumps on the scrotum can be challenging to manage, especially after initial treatment for scabies. It’s essential to follow up with a healthcare provider for a comprehensive evaluation and tailored treatment plan. Remember, effective communication with your healthcare provider about your symptoms and treatment response is key to finding a resolution.

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