Bowel Issues: Tips for Managing Digestive Discomfort - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Bowel movement issues


Hello Doctor: I developed a habit of having a bowel movement every morning after breakfast since high school.
Initially, I thought this was a good thing, but I often feel that I am not completely emptying my bowels, which leads me to frequently visit the restroom.
Sometimes, after lunch, I also feel the urge to defecate, but I often struggle to do so.
When I can't, I experience a feeling of fullness and pressure in my abdomen, accompanied by gurgling sounds.
I also feel the need to pass gas, and after doing so, I often feel the urge to pass more gas.
I try to hold it in for fear of being heard, which results in gas moving through my intestines, causing loud noises that embarrass me during class.
If I manage to have a bowel movement right after lunch, I don’t experience this issue, but the problem is that I often cannot.
After dinner, I experience similar symptoms, with frequent gas but no bowel movement.
Throughout the day, I may pass gas more than ten times.
While some say that passing gas fewer than 24 times a day is normal, this has significantly impacted my life.
I previously consulted a gastroenterologist who took X-rays to check for excessive stool accumulation, but the results were negative.
The doctor prescribed medication to promote gastrointestinal motility and reduce bloating.
Despite eating plenty of fruits and vegetables daily, I still see no improvement.
I wonder if there are other methods to address my issue.
On average, I have bowel movements twice a day, with a maximum of four or five times.
Since I have classes and may not have much time to use the restroom when I start working, I hope to reduce the frequency of my bowel movements.

nao, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/03/12

Dr. Cai Anshun reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


Hello: Frequent and voluminous gas and bowel movements may be related to rapid intestinal motility or the types and amounts of food consumed.
If there are many bowel movements but the volume is low, it could indicate that stool is not being fully evacuated each time.
If the issue is primarily excessive gas, using the restroom to release gas can help prevent bloating and avoid gas buildup in the intestines, which can affect motility.
Everyone's bowel habits are inherently different, so it's important to find ways to adapt or modify dietary choices.
If necessary, consulting a gastroenterologist may be beneficial to explore any medications that could help.
Changhua Hospital cares about your health.
Dr.
Tsai An-shun.

Reply Date: 2016/03/12

More Info


Understanding bowel issues can be quite complex, especially when symptoms like constipation, abdominal discomfort, and excessive gas are involved. Based on your description, it seems you have been experiencing a range of gastrointestinal symptoms that are affecting your daily life. Let's break down your concerns and explore some potential solutions.


1. Understanding Your Symptoms
From what you've shared, it appears that you have a routine of having bowel movements after breakfast, which is generally a good sign of regularity. However, the feeling of incomplete evacuation and the urge to go multiple times a day can indicate underlying issues. The sensation of bloating, gurgling sounds, and excessive gas can be attributed to several factors, including diet, stress, and possibly the way your body processes food.


2. Dietary Considerations
Even though you are consuming fruits and vegetables, which are high in fiber, it’s important to ensure that you are also drinking enough water. Fiber needs water to help form soft, bulky stools. Aim for at least 8-10 cups of water daily, especially if you are increasing your fiber intake. Additionally, consider the types of fiber you are consuming. Soluble fiber (found in oats, beans, and fruits) can help with both constipation and diarrhea, while insoluble fiber (found in whole grains and vegetables) adds bulk to your stool.


3. Managing Gas and Bloating
Excessive gas can be uncomfortable and embarrassing. It can be caused by swallowing air, eating certain foods (like beans, broccoli, and carbonated drinks), or even stress. Keeping a food diary might help you identify any specific foods that trigger your symptoms. You might also want to consider probiotics, which can help balance gut bacteria and improve digestion.


4. Regularity and Routine
You mentioned that you often feel the need to go after meals but sometimes struggle to do so. Establishing a regular bathroom routine can be beneficial. Try to set aside time after meals to relax and allow your body to respond naturally. This can help train your body to have more predictable bowel movements.


5. Physical Activity
Regular exercise can significantly improve bowel function. Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate exercise most days of the week. Activities like walking, jogging, or yoga can stimulate digestion and help reduce bloating and gas.


6. Stress Management
Stress can greatly impact your digestive health. Techniques such as deep breathing, meditation, or yoga can help manage stress levels and improve your overall well-being. If you find that anxiety about bowel movements is contributing to your symptoms, consider speaking with a mental health professional.


7. Medical Evaluation
Since you have already consulted a gastroenterologist and had imaging done, it may be worthwhile to follow up if your symptoms persist. Sometimes, conditions like irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) can cause the symptoms you describe, and a tailored treatment plan may be necessary. Your doctor might suggest medications specifically for IBS or other gastrointestinal disorders.


8. Medication and Supplements
If over-the-counter medications for gas and bloating have not been effective, discuss with your doctor the possibility of trying different medications or supplements. Some people find relief with simethicone for gas or magnesium-based laxatives for constipation.


Conclusion
Managing bowel issues often requires a multifaceted approach that includes dietary changes, lifestyle modifications, and sometimes medical intervention. By focusing on hydration, fiber intake, regular physical activity, and stress management, you can improve your digestive health and reduce discomfort. If symptoms persist or worsen, do not hesitate to seek further medical advice. Remember, your health is paramount, and finding the right balance may take some time and experimentation.

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