Back Pain: Is It Related to Kidney Issues or Medication? - Family Medicine

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Lower back pain issues?


Hello, doctor.
Recently, I've been taking a lot of medication due to a cold and cough, which have improved, but my cough has persisted for over a month without fully resolving.
In the past few days, I've been experiencing pain in my right lower back while sleeping.
The pain doesn't feel like muscle pain, but it goes away as soon as I get up.
It only occurs when I'm lying down.
Could this be a kidney issue? Is it possible that I've taken too much medication? Thank you for your response.

Lin, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/03/15

Dr. Liao Yaopan reply Family Medicine


Hello, first of all, if your cough has not improved for over a month, it is still recommended to consult a pulmonologist for further evaluation.
Additionally, for the right flank pain, it is advisable to see your primary care physician in person to assess whether any tests are needed to clarify the cause.
Changhua Hospital cares about you.

Reply Date: 2016/03/15

More Info


Back pain can be a complex symptom with various underlying causes, and it is essential to consider multiple factors when evaluating its relationship to kidney issues or medication use. Based on your description, it seems that your back pain is localized to the right side and occurs primarily when lying down, which may suggest a musculoskeletal issue rather than a direct kidney problem. However, let's explore the potential connections between your symptoms, kidney health, and medication use.

Firstly, kidney-related pain typically presents differently than musculoskeletal pain. Kidney pain is often described as a deep, aching sensation that can be felt in the flank area (the sides of the lower back) and may radiate to the abdomen or groin. It is usually associated with other symptoms such as changes in urination (e.g., frequency, urgency, or blood in the urine), fever, or nausea. Since you mentioned that the pain subsides when you get up and is not present when you are active, this suggests that it may not be directly related to kidney issues.

Given that you have been experiencing a persistent cough and have taken various medications, it is also important to consider the side effects of those medications. Some medications can lead to gastrointestinal discomfort or muscle tension, which may manifest as back pain. Additionally, prolonged coughing can strain the muscles in the back, leading to discomfort, especially when lying down. If you have been taking cough suppressants or other medications that may have side effects, it is worth discussing these with your healthcare provider.

Moreover, if you have a history of kidney issues or if you have experienced symptoms such as blood in your urine or significant changes in urination, it would be prudent to follow up with a healthcare professional. They may recommend further evaluation, such as imaging studies or laboratory tests, to rule out any underlying kidney problems.

In your case, since the pain is primarily positional and not accompanied by other concerning symptoms, it may be beneficial to focus on non-pharmacological approaches to manage your discomfort. This could include gentle stretching, physical therapy, or ergonomic adjustments to your sleeping position. If the pain persists or worsens, or if you develop additional symptoms, seeking medical attention would be advisable.

In summary, while kidney issues can cause back pain, the characteristics of your pain and its relationship to your position suggest that it may be more related to musculoskeletal factors or the effects of medication. It is essential to monitor your symptoms and consult with a healthcare provider if there are any changes or if you have concerns about your kidney health or medication side effects. Taking a proactive approach to your health will help ensure that any potential issues are addressed promptly.

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