Understanding Medication Safety: Effects on Liver, Kidney, and Pain Relief Options
Medication consultation Hello... (1) Does taking Senin affect liver and kidney function? Can it be taken long-term? (2) I often see online that taking Panadol can have serious effects on the body. Is it recommended to take it? Does taking Shupao with plain water have any effect o...
Dr. Hou Fangmin reply Pharmacology
Hello: Senin is a plant-based vasodilator derived from Ginkgo biloba, which effectively improves blood flow and oxygen supply in the peripheral vascular and cerebral circulation systems, as well as alleviating pain caused by peripheral vascular spasms. It can accelerate blood cir...[Read More] Understanding Medication Safety: Effects on Liver, Kidney, and Pain Relief Options
Understanding Lipolytic Injections: Benefits and Risks Explained
Fat-dissolving injections Mesotherapy is a treatment that involves the administration of a mixture of various medications tailored to different patients, diseases, or needs. This mixture may include analgesics, nutritional supplements, lipolytic agents, vitamins, amino acids, and...
Dr. Hou Fangmin reply Pharmacology
Hello: Medical aesthetics are very popular now. I believe that if you want to undergo medical aesthetics, it is best to go to a large hospital that has an affiliated medical cosmetic surgery department, as it is safer, especially if anesthesia is required, since there will be ane...[Read More] Understanding Lipolytic Injections: Benefits and Risks Explained
Understanding Side Effects and Dietary Restrictions of Lexotan and Deralserenal for Women
Could you please provide the content you would like me to translate? Thank you! Could you please tell me what side effects are associated with LEXOTANIN and DERALSERENAL? Additionally, what long-term effects might occur if a woman in her thirties takes these medications for a mon...
Dr. Hou Fangmin reply Pharmacology
Hello; the medications you are taking are commonly prescribed in cardiology. If used under a physician's supervision, there should be no issues. Inderal: 1. It can be used in cases of controlled heart failure. 2. This medication may mask the symptoms of hypoglycemia, such as...[Read More] Understanding Side Effects and Dietary Restrictions of Lexotan and Deralserenal for Women
Long-Term Use of Melicin: Risks of Resistance, Side Effects, and Fertility Concerns
Melicin Hello, pharmacist. I would like to ask if long-term use of melicin (for more than a year) can lead to antibiotic resistance or adverse reactions. Additionally, does long-term use (regardless of duration) affect fertility? Is there a possibility of weight gain? Thank you.
Dr. Hou Fangmin reply Pharmacology
Hello: Melicin is a tetracycline antibiotic that inhibits bacterial protein synthesis, preventing bacterial reproduction. Side effects include diarrhea, nail discoloration, nausea, and headaches. Precautions: 1. Antacids containing aluminum, calcium, or magnesium salts can interf...[Read More] Long-Term Use of Melicin: Risks of Resistance, Side Effects, and Fertility Concerns
Is Long-Term Use of Multivitamins Safe for Headache Relief?
Can multivitamins be taken long-term? Hello! I often experience headaches, but after taking a multivitamin sold at the pharmacy (the brand name on the bottle is CAPTEK LABOREX vitamin & mineral), my condition has improved, and I also feel better mentally. However, when I stop...
Dr. Hou Fangmin reply Pharmacology
Hello: The ingredients in multivitamins from different brands are generally similar, differing mainly in dosage. In Europe and the United States, vitamins can be purchased at supermarkets. Except for individuals with abnormal kidney or liver function, it is advisable to monitor l...[Read More] Is Long-Term Use of Multivitamins Safe for Headache Relief?
Treating Lip Hyperpigmentation: Medication vs. Laser Options
Melanin deposition I would like to ask: Can I apply medication to treat the melanin deposition on my lips, or should I consider laser treatment?
Dr. Hou Fangmin reply Pharmacology
Hello: The effect of topical medications for melanin deposition on the lips is relatively poor, and laser treatment can be very painful due to the fragility of the microcapillaries in that area. Some people are undergoing intense pulsed light therapy, but it is still advisable to...[Read More] Treating Lip Hyperpigmentation: Medication vs. Laser Options
Melatonin: Drug or Supplement? Exploring Its Effectiveness for Insomnia
Melatonin Currently, melatonin is classified as a dietary supplement in the United States. Regarding its efficacy for insomnia, research suggests that melatonin can be effective in improving sleep onset and overall sleep quality for some individuals, particularly in cases of circ...
Dr. Hou Fangmin reply Pharmacology
Hello: Melatonin, also known as "poly-melatonin," is a hormone secreted by the brain's pineal gland. It causes the aggregation of melanin granules in the pigment cells of frog skin near the cell nucleus (hence the name poly-melatonin), making the skin appear lighte...[Read More] Melatonin: Drug or Supplement? Exploring Its Effectiveness for Insomnia
Understanding ATIVAN: Usage Guidelines and Dosage Limitations
Medication Consultation ATIVAN (lorazepam) is a medication primarily used to treat anxiety disorders, insomnia, and as a premedication for anesthesia. It belongs to the benzodiazepine class of drugs, which work by enhancing the effects of a neurotransmitter called gamma-aminobuty...
Dr. Hou Fangmin reply Pharmacology
Hello: The pharmacological action of Ativan (lorazepam) seems to be primarily limited to the limbic system of the brain. Reports indicate that at recommended dosages, it selectively inhibits anxiety and insomnia. Due to its efficacy and relative safety, it can be applied to a wid...[Read More] Understanding ATIVAN: Usage Guidelines and Dosage Limitations
What is Borymycin and How Does It Work?
Could you please provide the content you would like me Borymycin is an antibiotic medication that is used to treat various bacterial infections. It works by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis, thereby preventing the growth and reproduction of bacteria. This makes it effective...
Dr. Hou Fangmin reply Pharmacology
Hello: Borymycin (tetracycline) is a medication that inhibits bacterial protein synthesis, preventing bacterial reproduction and leading to cell death. It is used to treat certain infections caused by bacteria, such as otitis media, keratitis, pneumonia, bronchitis, and urinary t...[Read More] What is Borymycin and How Does It Work?
Is Glucosamine Sulfate Safe? Exploring Side Effects and Kidney Risks
Regarding glucosamine sulfate? Hello, I have been taking glucosamine sulfate for a while, adhering to the recommended daily dosage of no more than 1500 mg. Recently, I saw an advertisement stating that regular use of glucosamine sulfate could cause kidney and heart damage, and th...
Dr. Hou Fangmin reply Pharmacology
Hello Mr. Yu: The effects of glucosamine sulfate you mentioned are: 1. It improves the viscosity of synovial fluid and increases its volume, with the following effects: (1) alleviation and reduction of osteoarthritis pain. (2) Inhibition and restoration of joint degeneration proc...[Read More] Is Glucosamine Sulfate Safe? Exploring Side Effects and Kidney Risks
Understanding Gemnpid: Uses, Side Effects, and Long-Term Safety
Medication consultation I would like to ask about the medication Gemnpid (capsule). What are its effects on the human body, and what are the side effects? Is it safe for long-term use? Thank you!
Dr. Hou Fangmin reply Pharmacology
This medication is a cholesterol-lowering drug. Cholesterol or fat accumulation in the blood vessels can lead to blockage, preventing proper blood flow, which indirectly reduces the blood's ability to transport oxygen. A deficiency of oxygen in the body can result in conditi...[Read More] Understanding Gemnpid: Uses, Side Effects, and Long-Term Safety
Understanding the Uses of Biotase, Kascoal, Uropyrin, Mauropyrin, Formax, and Cefadroxil
Medication consultation Hello, could you please tell me the uses of the following medications: biotase, kascoal, uropyrin, mauropyrin, formax, and cefadroxil? My stomach is really upset with so many medications; it feels bloated and painful. I appreciate your sympathy for taking ...
Dr. Hou Fangmin reply Pharmacology
Hello: The use of Biotase is as a powerful comprehensive digestive enzyme agent, containing over 30 types of enzymes. It can rapidly promote the digestion of the three major nutrients in food: carbohydrates, proteins, and fats, and accelerate the absorption rate; it is indicated ...[Read More] Understanding the Uses of Biotase, Kascoal, Uropyrin, Mauropyrin, Formax, and Cefadroxil
Understanding the Uses of Diprophenta, Fucidin, Dermovate, and Encort
Medication Inquiry Hello, doctor: Could you please explain the uses of the medications diproheptadine, fusidic acid, Dermovate, and Encort? Thank you!
Dr. Hou Fangmin reply Pharmacology
1. Encort is a synthetic steroid used to treat acute and chronic skin inflammation associated with bacterial infections. 2. Fucidin is an antibiotic isolated from a fungus, with a chemical structure distinct from existing antibiotic classes, exhibiting potent bactericidal effect...[Read More] Understanding the Uses of Diprophenta, Fucidin, Dermovate, and Encort
Understanding Medications for Eczema: Uses, Side Effects, and Treatment Duration
Medication Inquiry Hello, Doctor: Could you please explain the uses of aceocape, endase, and wilcon-u? I have eczema, and I would like to know if I can use the new medication Protopic. Are there any side effects? Is a steroid considered an antibiotic? What is the typical treatmen...
Dr. Hou Fangmin reply Pharmacology
Hello: 1. The function of Aceo: It is a synthetic NSAID derived from Indomethacin, possessing strong and rapid anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, and analgesic effects. Endase is used to remove inflammatory edema, swelling, and hematomas. It can dissolve and eliminate lesions and ...[Read More] Understanding Medications for Eczema: Uses, Side Effects, and Treatment Duration
Where to Buy ZADITEN for Kids with Allergies in Kaohsiung-Pingtung Area
Where can I buy ZADITEN? Three children at home are experiencing allergic reactions. The second child, who is seven years old, has severe eye and nasal allergies, often accompanied by dark circles under the eyes. The doctor has prescribed ZADITEN, and it seems suitable for childr...
Dr. Hou Fangmin reply Pharmacology
Hello: The active ingredient in Zaditen has significant efficacy in treating allergies and preventing asthma attacks. Side effects may include drowsiness, dizziness, and dry mouth. Due to the allergic constitution, it may need to be taken for an extended period. If you are seeing...[Read More] Where to Buy ZADITEN for Kids with Allergies in Kaohsiung-Pingtung Area
Is 'Bai Le Yuan Liquid' Safe? A Family's Dilemma on Nutritional Supplements
Please help me answer this question that has puzzled our family for a long time? Hello, we usually consume the Japanese product "Kitanai" to supplement our body's nutrients, but due to its high price, it has become a burden. Therefore, the pharmacy recommended the ...
Dr. Hou Fangmin reply Pharmacology
Hello: The ingredients listed include some amino acids, B vitamins, and traditional Chinese medicine ginseng. Regarding your inquiry, I have checked with the academic department of Tanabe Seiyaku, and the results indicate that these components are not harmful to the human body. F...[Read More] Is 'Bai Le Yuan Liquid' Safe? A Family's Dilemma on Nutritional Supplements
Impact of Sleeping Pills on Unknowingly Pregnant Women: What to Know
Taking sleeping pills without knowing you are pregnant..? Dear Pharmacist, I would like to ask if taking Sitagliptin (NDC 021531) without knowing that I was pregnant could affect my baby. Thank you! Sincerely, Xiaoya.
Dr. Hou Fangmin reply Pharmacology
Hello; it seems you are feeling anxious, which is a common human experience. The ingredient in Stilnox is zolpidem, which has a rapid onset of action, effective sleep-inducing properties, a short duration of effect, no residual effects during the day, no amnesia side effects, and...[Read More] Impact of Sleeping Pills on Unknowingly Pregnant Women: What to Know
Long-Term Use of Sennoside: Side Effects and Alternatives for Constipation Relief
Medication Consultation Hello Dr. Hou: I have been troubled by constipation for over a year (it's quite frustrating). I have undergone a colonoscopy and X-ray gastrointestinal examinations at the hospital, and everything came back normal. The doctor mentioned that my intesti...
Dr. Hou Fangmin reply Pharmacology
Hello: Many people experience the issue of constipation. The Sennoside you are taking is used to treat constipation and has relatively few side effects; it is one of the medications with the least side effects among all treatments for constipation. As for the rhubarb and aloe ver...[Read More] Long-Term Use of Sennoside: Side Effects and Alternatives for Constipation Relief
Milk and Antacids: Understanding Drug Interactions and Digestive Health
Milk and antacids Hello. It is often seen in medication instructions (especially for tablet laxatives) that they should not be taken with milk or antacids. Does this mean that other dairy products like powdered milk, yogurt, and goat's milk should also not be taken simultane...
Dr. Hou Fangmin reply Pharmacology
Hello: Some medications can interact with food, antacids, iron, or other substances like calcium, magnesium, iron, and aluminum, forming complexes that may reduce the effectiveness of the medication. Since yogurt, goat milk, and buttermilk also contain calcium, it is best not to ...[Read More] Milk and Antacids: Understanding Drug Interactions and Digestive Health
Approved Medications for Stroke Recovery: What You Need to Know
Medications for cerebral hemorrhage? Hello Dr. Hou: Due to a family member having suffered a stroke, I have heard from multiple sources about a certain clinic that administers injections which can help patients recover quickly. However, since this treatment is not covered by heal...
Dr. Hou Fangmin reply Pharmacology
Hello: If you have the name of a medication, you can check its license number on the Department of Health's website. Generally, if you are in a hospital and have symptoms that match, a physician should prescribe it for you. If the hospital does not have this medication and t...[Read More] Approved Medications for Stroke Recovery: What You Need to Know