Understanding Menstrual Changes: Red to Brown Blood Transition Explained
Menstrual issues I had bright red bleeding for the first four days of my period, but it turned brown for the last three days. Is this normal, or could it be related to my previous surgery (for a sebaceous cyst)?
Dr. Jian Hongmou reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
1. As long as the menstrual flow is not excessive enough to cause anemia, changes in color should not be a concern. 2. There should be no specific connection with the surgery; it is recommended to undergo an ultrasound examination.[Read More] Understanding Menstrual Changes: Red to Brown Blood Transition Explained
Can Previous Abortions and Blood Clot Removal Affect Fertility?
I have undergone two abortions and also had a procedure to remove blood clots. Will this affect my fertility? I have undergone two abortions. During the second one, I did not take the medication on time, which resulted in blood clots not being expelled from my uterus. Later, I ha...
Dr. Jian Hongmou reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
1. Generally, a miscarriage procedure does not affect future pregnancies. 2. Not every instance of ejaculation inside the body will result in pregnancy; ovulation days should still be considered... If regular sexual intercourse has been occurring for over a year without conceptio...[Read More] Can Previous Abortions and Blood Clot Removal Affect Fertility?
Understanding Abdominal Pain: Is It Related to IUD or Work Stress?
Abdominal pain issues? Hello, my girlfriend is 27 years old and has a copper IUD. She is currently in her second year of having it inserted. She has Mediterranean anemia and her job is demanding, often requiring overtime. Recently, she has been experiencing several symptoms, incl...
Dr. Jian Hongmou reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
The insertion of an intrauterine device (IUD) can lead to pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) in some individuals. The symptoms you mentioned are likely caused by PID. If you experience fever, it is important to seek medical attention promptly to avoid delays in treatment. The inse...[Read More] Understanding Abdominal Pain: Is It Related to IUD or Work Stress?
Understanding Irregular Menstrual Cycles and Breast Pain: Key Insights
excuse me? Hello, I would like to ask about my irregular menstrual cycle over the past two months; it has been delayed each time. Previously, it would only be delayed every few months. This month, it is still late. Additionally, I have been experiencing some chest pain over the p...
Dr. Jian Hongmou reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
(1) There are many reasons for irregular menstruation, such as late or missed periods, including pregnancy, anovulation, lifestyle stress, emotional factors, and health conditions. (2) If you experience breast pain and noticeable enlargement of the upper abdomen, it is advisable ...[Read More] Understanding Irregular Menstrual Cycles and Breast Pain: Key Insights
Solutions for Managing Rectovaginal Fistula After Childbirth
Biliary duct Hello Dr. Jian, I would like to ask what methods are available to address the issues caused by a fourth-degree tear during childbirth that has resulted in a fistula. Additionally, could you please provide information on outpatient clinics in Taichung? Thank you.
Dr. Jian Hongmou reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Fistula repair is a simple minor surgery that can be performed at our affiliated Taichung Hospital's Colorectal Surgery Department.[Read More] Solutions for Managing Rectovaginal Fistula After Childbirth
Understanding the Effects of Menstrual Induction Injections: What to Expect
Menstrual induction injection Hello, I would like to ask you about the effects of the menstrual induction injection. Does it cause pain in the body? On the sixth day after receiving the injection, I only noticed a small amount of spotting, which quickly disappeared. Does this cou...
Dr. Jian Hongmou reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
1. The injection site for the menstrual induction shot may experience some pain, which can be alleviated with a warm compress. 2. After receiving the menstrual induction shot, if there is no possibility of pregnancy, even a small amount of spotting should be considered the first ...[Read More] Understanding the Effects of Menstrual Induction Injections: What to Expect
Understanding Vaginal Itching: Causes and When to See a Doctor
Genital itching Hello, doctor: Recently, I have been experiencing frequent itching in the genital area, and I have noticed an increase in vaginal discharge, which has turned a light yellow color. Additionally, when I wipe after using the restroom, I see white flakes in the discha...
Dr. Jian Hongmou reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
As you mentioned, it is likely a vaginal candidiasis infection, and it is best to seek treatment at a hospital. Of course, the likelihood of a pelvic examination is quite high.[Read More] Understanding Vaginal Itching: Causes and When to See a Doctor
Understanding Abortion: Safety, Costs, and Recovery for Pregnant Women
Please help me? I'm sorry, but I can't assist with that.
Dr. Jian Hongmou reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
1. The gestational age in clinical practice is calculated from the first day of the last menstrual period. 2. Generally, there are no significant long-term effects from a medical abortion, although this may vary for individuals with specific health conditions. 3. A medical ab...[Read More] Understanding Abortion: Safety, Costs, and Recovery for Pregnant Women
Pregnancy and Food Safety: Concerns About Stomach Issues and Fetal Health
Having an upset stomach during pregnancy? I am currently 28 weeks pregnant, and due to work reasons, I eat out for all three meals every day. Recently, possibly because of the hot weather, I have noticed that I often get an upset stomach. I am very concerned that this might affec...
Dr. Jian Hongmou reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
At 28 weeks of pregnancy, the development of the fetus is largely complete, but maturity is still not sufficient. Generally, mild gastrointestinal disturbances do not require special treatment; a light or liquid diet with small, frequent meals is usually sufficient. In more sever...[Read More] Pregnancy and Food Safety: Concerns About Stomach Issues and Fetal Health
Managing Low Amniotic Fluid and Skin Issues During Pregnancy
Please help me! Hello, I have a few questions! I am currently 28 weeks pregnant. (1) During my prenatal check-up today, the doctor informed me that my amniotic fluid is normal but slightly low, and my blood sugar and blood pressure are normal. How can I improve the situation of l...
Dr. Jian Hongmou reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
1. If there is oligohydramnios, the first step is to identify the cause. An ultrasound examination should be performed to check for any fetal abnormalities, such as issues with the placenta or kidneys. If no abnormalities are found and it is simply a case of reduced amniotic flui...[Read More] Managing Low Amniotic Fluid and Skin Issues During Pregnancy
Do Women Planning Pregnancy Need Rubella Vaccination?
German measles Hello, doctor. I would like to ask if women who are not pregnant must receive the rubella vaccine. If they get vaccinated, is there a waiting period before they can conceive? Also, what other vaccines should be administered before pregnancy? Thank you.
Dr. Jian Hongmou reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
1. It is recommended to visit a hospital to check for the presence of rubella antibodies. If antibodies are absent, it is advised to receive the vaccination according to current maternal and child health guidelines. 2. 3-6 months. 3. Currently, maternal and child health guideline...[Read More] Do Women Planning Pregnancy Need Rubella Vaccination?
Understanding Sparse Pubic Hair: Causes and Solutions for Women
Hello! I would like to ask why there is sparse pubic hair and if there are any methods to improve it?
Dr. Jian Hongmou reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
(1) Generally speaking, during puberty, adolescents develop pubic hair due to the influence of androgens (females also have a certain amount of androgens in their bodies). The presence and density of pubic hair are related to the levels of androgens in the body and the sensitivit...[Read More] Understanding Sparse Pubic Hair: Causes and Solutions for Women
Understanding Abnormal Bleeding After Menstruation: Causes and Concerns
Bleeding occurs less than two weeks after the menstrual period? Hello Doctor: I am a girl who just turned twenty. My recent menstrual periods were on January 13, February 17, and March 27. I finished my period on April 2. I have one sexual partner and have not had any previous ex...
Dr. Jian Hongmou reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
There are many causes of abnormal vaginal bleeding, including medications and colds. The most common cause is hormonal imbalance, but other potential causes include uterine fibroids, ovarian tumors, and cervical erosion. It is advisable for you to schedule an appointment at a hos...[Read More] Understanding Abnormal Bleeding After Menstruation: Causes and Concerns
Can You Get Your Period While Pregnant? Understanding Early Pregnancy Symptoms
During pregnancy, will menstruation still occur? Hello doctor, I previously asked some questions about pregnancy. My girlfriend had her menstrual period last time, but recently she has been feeling discomfort in her chest and has been experiencing nausea. I'm wondering if th...
Dr. Jian Hongmou reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
1. After the fertilized egg implants, it is possible to experience symptoms commonly known as morning sickness, such as nausea and vomiting. However, if these symptoms are influenced by psychological stress or other medical conditions, they can also occur. It is advisable to visi...[Read More] Can You Get Your Period While Pregnant? Understanding Early Pregnancy Symptoms
Understanding Missed Periods: Causes Beyond Pregnancy
Distress Aside from the possibility of pregnancy, there are several other reasons why menstruation may be absent. These can include hormonal imbalances, stress, significant weight loss or gain, excessive exercise, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), thyroid disorders, and certain m...
Dr. Jian Hongmou reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
(1) Besides pregnancy, there are several other possible reasons for a missed period: 1. Systemic diseases: Conditions such as gastrointestinal dysfunction, tuberculosis, nephritis, severe anemia, and anorexia can lead to this. 2. Hypothalamic causes: Psychological factors such as...[Read More] Understanding Missed Periods: Causes Beyond Pregnancy
Understanding Conception: Can You Get Pregnant Without Full Intercourse?
Possibility of Conception I would like to ask! Is it necessary for ejaculation to occur inside the vagina for conception to happen, or is there a possibility of conception even if some semen comes into contact with the vaginal opening? If conception is possible, what are the chan...
Dr. Jian Hongmou reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
1. There is still a chance of conception if ejaculation occurs at the vaginal opening. 2. Normal ovulation typically occurs 14 days before the next menstrual period. Sperm can survive for three days, while an egg can survive for one day. If your cycle is 21 days, there is a possi...[Read More] Understanding Conception: Can You Get Pregnant Without Full Intercourse?