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Effective Strategies to Manage Children's Skin Issues and Allergies

How to improve children's skin problems? I have allergic rhinitis, and my husband has very dry skin that even peels in the summer. As a result, our child has had rough skin since birth and often develops small eczema patches. When he was four months old, he had severe heat r...


Dr. Ma Yiqun reply Pediatrics
1. Can allergen testing help prevent allergic reactions? Allergen testing can identify which substances a child is allergic to, allowing for the avoidance of those specific allergens and thereby reducing the occurrence of allergic reactions. 2. Will using ointments continuously ...

[Read More] Effective Strategies to Manage Children's Skin Issues and Allergies


Common Causes of Mouth Sores in Children: When to Seek Medical Advice

Common causes of mouth ulcers in children? A 9-year-old child experiences mouth sores in different areas of the oral cavity almost every month, with each sore healing in about 7 days. What could be the cause? Should they see a doctor?


Dr. Ma Yiqun reply Pediatrics
Hello, Nini: Common causes of oral ulcers in children include viral infections (such as enterovirus and herpes virus), aphthous ulcers, or autoimmune diseases. If the frequency of oral ulcers is too high, it is recommended to take your child to a pediatrician for further evaluati...

[Read More] Common Causes of Mouth Sores in Children: When to Seek Medical Advice


Understanding Mosquito Bites in Infants: Allergies and Skin Reactions

Mosquito bite? Doctor: I would like to ask, my baby is eight months old and every time he gets bitten by a mosquito, the reaction is quite severe. The bite area becomes dark red and large, and the marks from previous bites remain dark for one to two months. Could this be atopic d...


Dr. Ma Yiqun reply Pediatrics
Hello, Xiaowen's mom: The rash that appears after a mosquito bite is primarily caused by an allergic reaction to the mosquito's saliva. Since each individual's constitution is different, the degree of allergy to mosquito saliva can also vary. The more severe the al...

[Read More] Understanding Mosquito Bites in Infants: Allergies and Skin Reactions


Mucus in Stool of a Two-Year-Old: What Parents Should Know

A two-year-old child has mucus in their stool? The two-year-old girl had a bowel movement a week ago that contained a significant amount of mucus, which was yellow in color, accompanied by a liquid resembling red tomato juice, approximately two tablespoons in volume. Since there ...


Dr. Ma Yiqun reply Pediatrics
Hello: There are many causes of rectal bleeding in children, such as acute gastroenteritis, constipation, intussusception, Meckel's diverticulum, colorectal polyps, vascular malformations, and ulcerative colitis, among others. Consuming excessive amounts of bright red fruits...

[Read More] Mucus in Stool of a Two-Year-Old: What Parents Should Know


Understanding Skin Issues and Formula Choices for Infants

Skin and formula issues? Hello, doctor. My son is currently ten months old. He had severe seborrheic dermatitis before he turned six months old and was seen by a doctor. It improved afterward, but during the winter, the area around his mouth and cheeks would become red and peel, ...


Dr. Ma Yiqun reply Pediatrics
Hello, Xuan Mommy: The main manifestations of atopic dermatitis in infants and young children include skin itching, with dermatitis commonly distributed on the face and the extensor surfaces of the body. It tends to recur frequently and is often accompanied by a personal or famil...

[Read More] Understanding Skin Issues and Formula Choices for Infants


Dietary Guidelines for Pre-Dialysis Kidney Patients: What to Know

I would like to ask about dietary issues for dialysis patients? My mother is currently 57 years old. Her kidney function index has reached 10.7, but she has not yet started dialysis. I would like to ask how to adjust her diet. Can we use healthy low-sodium salt for main dishes? W...


Dr. Ma Yiqun reply Pediatrics
Xiao Bu: I apologize, but issues related to adult nephrology are not my area of expertise. Please consult a nephrologist. Changhua Hospital cares about you.

[Read More] Dietary Guidelines for Pre-Dialysis Kidney Patients: What to Know


Consulting Experts on High IgE Syndrome in Pediatric Care

Hyperimmunoglobulin E syndrome (HIES) Could you please tell me if there are any authoritative doctors in the northern region, such as at Chang Gung Memorial Hospital or National Taiwan University Hospital, who specialize in conditions related to elevated immunoglobulin E (IgE) le...


Dr. Ma Yiqun reply Pediatrics
Candy: If your child exhibits these symptoms and lives in the northern region, you can visit major medical centers in the north (such as National Taiwan University Hospital, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, etc.) for evaluation and consultation in the Pedia...

[Read More] Consulting Experts on High IgE Syndrome in Pediatric Care


Understanding the Link Between Elevated IgE Levels and E Antibody Syndrome in Pediatrics

E antibody syndrome I would like to inquire about the relationship between having an IgE level exceeding 6,000 and eosinophilic antibody syndrome. I have researched related information but found no results, so I would like to consult a medical professional.


Dr. Ma Yiqun reply Pediatrics
Candy: I believe you are referring to Hyper IgE syndrome, which is most commonly characterized by atopic dermatitis accompanied by recurrent skin infections, recurrent pulmonary infections, and elevated serum immunoglobulin E levels. Some patients may also present with facial, de...

[Read More] Understanding the Link Between Elevated IgE Levels and E Antibody Syndrome in Pediatrics


Understanding Severe Allergies in Infants: High IgE Levels Explained

Childhood allergies I would like to ask, today my child went to Chang Gung for testing. He is about 7 months old and has had persistent skin issues. He has been bitten by mosquitoes and has not improved for two months. It was found that his IgE levels are over 6,000. I checked so...


Dr. Ma Yiqun reply Pediatrics
Hello Candy, There are various reasons for elevated IgE levels, with allergies being the most common; however, other immune issues can also lead to high IgE levels. If your baby has skin problems along with a history of severe pneumonia infections or platelet issues, it is advi...

[Read More] Understanding Severe Allergies in Infants: High IgE Levels Explained


Understanding Allergies in Toddlers: Managing Skin Reactions and Symptoms

Childhood allergies The 2-year-old child at home has been experiencing a cold for almost a month and has been receiving treatment at a regular pediatric clinic. After taking medication, about 2 to 3 hours later, the child develops rashes all over the body, including the face, lim...


Dr. Ma Yiqun reply Pediatrics
Awang: There are many causes for rashes in young children, including allergies, viruses, infections, and more. If there is a clear correlation between the timing of the rash and medication intake, the likelihood of the rash being drug-related increases significantly. I recommend ...

[Read More] Understanding Allergies in Toddlers: Managing Skin Reactions and Symptoms


Understanding Tuberculin Skin Tests in Young Children: What Parents Should Know

Children receive the tuberculin skin test? Doctor, my child is two years and two months old and has been in contact with a person who has open pulmonary tuberculosis for 48 hours. However, this individual has a very low bacterial load and is completely asymptomatic. My child had ...


Dr. Ma Yiqun reply Pediatrics
Definition of a positive tuberculin skin test: 1. >= 10mm: for children over 6 years old or those with risk factors for tuberculosis. 2. >= 15mm: for children 6 years old or younger without risk factors for tuberculosis. Although your child is under 6 years old and has rece...

[Read More] Understanding Tuberculin Skin Tests in Young Children: What Parents Should Know


Can Babies with Eczema Use Medicinal Soap for Bathing?

Can infants with eczema use medicated soap for bathing? Dr. Ma: Hello! Can I use medicated soap to bathe an infant with eczema? Thank you for your clarification!


Dr. Ma Yiqun reply Pediatrics
Hello: It is not suitable for infants with eczema to use irritating bathing products, such as medicated soaps or enzymes. It is recommended to use gentle, non-irritating, fragrance-free baby bathing products. Changhua Hospital cares about you.

[Read More] Can Babies with Eczema Use Medicinal Soap for Bathing?


Understanding Persistent Nasal Congestion in Infants: When to Seek Further Care

Infant Cold Issues Dear Doctor: My baby is currently 8 months old and has been experiencing a continuous runny nose for the past month. We have been taking him to the clinic daily for suctioning, and there has been a significant amount of mucus. Despite visiting the clinic for a ...


Dr. Ma Yiqun reply Pediatrics
Infants often experience symptoms such as a runny nose, nasal congestion, and sneezing. This is due to their relatively flat and collapsed nasal wings, as well as a narrower nasal cavity compared to adults, making the nasal mucosa more sensitive. When there are secretions in the ...

[Read More] Understanding Persistent Nasal Congestion in Infants: When to Seek Further Care


Understanding White Bumps on Your 4-Month-Old Baby's Back

The baby has small white spots on the back at 4 months old? Doctor, my baby is now 4 months old, and there are round white bumps on his back. Could this be due to overheating?


Dr. Ma Yiqun reply Pediatrics
Hello: There are many causes for skin rashes in babies. They can be triggered by external environmental factors (such as excessively hot weather) or may be indicative of systemic diseases. It is recommended that you take your baby to a pediatrician or dermatologist for a thorough...

[Read More] Understanding White Bumps on Your 4-Month-Old Baby's Back


Can Daily Egg Consumption in Kids Lead to Allergies?

Will there be an allergy? Hello, doctor. I learned online that if children eat eggs every day, they may develop severe allergies when they grow up. Is this true? My child only eats eggs and refuses to eat other foods like fish, meat, and vegetables, sometimes consuming more than ...


Dr. Ma Yiqun reply Pediatrics
Hello: Individuals with an allergic predisposition to eggs will experience an allergic reaction after consuming eggs, while those without such a predisposition will not have an allergic reaction. If you are unsure whether you are allergic to eggs, you can undergo a food challenge...

[Read More] Can Daily Egg Consumption in Kids Lead to Allergies?


How Long Does the Milk Aversion Period Last in Infants?

How long does the milk aversion period last for children? Hello, doctor. I would like to ask how long the milk aversion period lasts for children. My child is currently 8 months old but only drinks 100cc every 4 to 5 hours. What methods can be used to increase their appetite?


Dr. Ma Yiqun reply Pediatrics
Hello, Xiao Yu: Milk refusal can be categorized into physiological and pathological types. The former is often due to a slowdown in growth rate, which leads to a relative decrease in caloric needs, and it does not significantly affect the baby's growth and development, so th...

[Read More] How Long Does the Milk Aversion Period Last in Infants?


Understanding Allergies in Infants: Symptoms, Testing, and Dietary Tips

Pediatric Allergies Hello, doctor. My baby is over seven months old. I started introducing solid foods at six months. The diet mainly consists of root vegetables and rice. Recently, I tried two new foods. The first one caused a significant reaction: redness and swelling around th...


Dr. Ma Yiqun reply Pediatrics
Hello: Allergen testing is generally performed after the age of 2. There are countless types of food allergies, and blood tests may not be able to comprehensively identify all of them. It is still recommended to introduce only 1 to 2 new foods per week to your baby. If any allerg...

[Read More] Understanding Allergies in Infants: Symptoms, Testing, and Dietary Tips


Understanding Frequent Nosebleeds in Children: Causes and Solutions

Children are prone to nosebleeds? Dr. Ma: If a child occasionally experiences nosebleeds, could it be an issue with the nasal mucosa or is there another factor involved?


Dr. Ma Yiqun reply Pediatrics
Hello Selina: In children, the common site for nosebleeds is the anterior part of the nasal cavity, specifically in the area rich in blood vessels known as Little's area. The most common cause is allergic rhinitis, which leads to bleeding due to the irritation of the fragile...

[Read More] Understanding Frequent Nosebleeds in Children: Causes and Solutions


How Long Should You Breastfeed? Expert Insights on Nutrition Beyond One Year

Breastfeeding can continue for as long as both the mother and child desire, but it is generally recommended to breastfeed for at least the first year of life Dr. Ma: How long can breast milk be given? If it exceeds one year, is the nutrition insufficient, and should we supplement...


Dr. Ma Yiqun reply Pediatrics
Hello Selina: Breast milk is the most suitable food for your baby. It is recommended to exclusively breastfeed until the baby is 6 months old, and then introduce complementary foods. Breastfeeding can continue for more than 2 years without the need to switch to formula. Changhua ...

[Read More] How Long Should You Breastfeed? Expert Insights on Nutrition Beyond One Year


Understanding New Flow: When Should Children Use It for Frequent Colds?

New flow usage Dr. Ma: What symptoms in children indicate the need for using Xinliu? Is it really effective for children who frequently catch colds?


Dr. Ma Yiqun reply Pediatrics
Hello Selina, Xinjing is used for patients with asthma. Children with asthma are prone to recurrent respiratory infections. If your child experiences recurrent respiratory infections, coughing, or even wheezing, please consult a pediatric allergist to determine if they have ast...

[Read More] Understanding New Flow: When Should Children Use It for Frequent Colds?


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