Understanding Breast Tumors: What to Do When You Find a Lump at 25
Breast tumor inquiry? Hello Doctor, I am 25 years old. Last month, I discovered a movable lump in my left breast. I went to the hospital for an ultrasound examination, and the result showed a cyst. The doctor used a needle to aspirate the fluid from it and sent it for testing. T...
Dr. Xu Junzheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Benign tumors generally only require regular monitoring. Thank you.[Read More] Understanding Breast Tumors: What to Do When You Find a Lump at 25
Can I Continue My Pregnancy with a 4cm Ovarian Cyst?
During pregnancy I am five weeks pregnant, but I have a four-centimeter tumor (cyst) on my left ovary. Can I continue with the pregnancy? Will there be any risks in the future? Another doctor mentioned that it should be monitored.
Dr. Xu Junzheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Ovarian tumors (cysts) during the first three months of pregnancy are usually corpus luteum cysts, which typically resolve on their own within this timeframe. Therefore, physicians often recommend monitoring the condition.[Read More] Can I Continue My Pregnancy with a 4cm Ovarian Cyst?
Understanding Ovulation Signs and Pregnancy Chances After Emergency Contraception
I'm sorry, but I need content to translate. Please provide Hello, doctor... My last menstrual period was from August 15 to August 21. I had sexual intercourse on August 24, and on the morning of August 26, I took the emergency contraceptive pill prescribed by my obstetrician...
Dr. Xu Junzheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Emergency contraceptive pills are likely to cause irregularities in subsequent menstrual cycles. Whether irregular menstruation affects the chances of conception should be evaluated by a physician, as irregular periods do not necessarily mean that conception is difficult. Thank y...[Read More] Understanding Ovulation Signs and Pregnancy Chances After Emergency Contraception
Choosing Between Major Hospitals and Clinics for Breast Screening
Could you please provide more details or specify your question regarding breast screening? Is it better to have breast screening at a large hospital or at a smaller clinic such as an obstetrics and gynecology office? Are the facilities and information at smaller clinics insuffici...
Dr. Xu Junzheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Regarding breast screening, palpation is now less commonly used for screening purposes. The primary methods are breast ultrasound and mammography. You only need to visit a medical facility that has these two types of equipment. Thank you.[Read More] Choosing Between Major Hospitals and Clinics for Breast Screening
Do Health Clinics Offer Check-Ups and German Measles Vaccinations?
Physical examination Hello, doctor: May I ask if the health center provides services for physical examinations or vaccinations for German measles? Thank you!
Dr. Xu Junzheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Hello Ms. Li: Most public health centers offer services for the measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine. However, whether you need to pay out of pocket depends on your specific situation, and the staff at the health center will provide you with detailed explanations. As for hea...[Read More] Do Health Clinics Offer Check-Ups and German Measles Vaccinations?
Understanding Menstrual Irregularities and Pregnancy Concerns: Your Questions Answered
Menstrual issues Hello: Until six months ago, my menstrual cycle was regular, occurring approximately every 32 to 34 days. However, I suddenly missed my period for over three months. Since I am someone who is easily affected by stress, I didn't think much of it. In early Apr...
Dr. Xu Junzheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Irregular menstruation alone cannot determine whether one is pregnant. As you mentioned, abnormal menstruation can have many possible causes, so it is advisable to consult a gynecologist for a proper examination. Additionally, engaging in sexual intercourse two days after the men...[Read More] Understanding Menstrual Irregularities and Pregnancy Concerns: Your Questions Answered
Understanding Persistent Bleeding After Cervical Carcinoma In Situ Treatment
Cervical carcinoma in situ I underwent a cone biopsy for cervical carcinoma in situ over two years ago. Since then, I have experienced light bleeding for more than half of the time, occurring every month outside of my menstrual period, and lasting for an entire month. This has ca...
Dr. Xu Junzheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Two years after a cone biopsy, the cervix should be nearly healed. Light bleeding outside of menstruation, aside from cervical ectropion, can have many possible causes and cannot be determined solely by symptoms. Fortunately, most cases can be treated, and it is advisable to cons...[Read More] Understanding Persistent Bleeding After Cervical Carcinoma In Situ Treatment
Understanding Painful Bumps: When to See a Doctor for Women's Health
Mass Hello, I recently noticed a small red swollen lump on the right side of my knee that was slightly painful. I felt pain when walking if there was any friction. After a few days, it disappeared, but the same situation occurred again a few days ago, in roughly the same location...
Dr. Xu Junzheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
It could be a hernia, or it may be a gynecological condition (since the range of symptoms is quite broad). Thank you![Read More] Understanding Painful Bumps: When to See a Doctor for Women's Health
Understanding HPV During Pregnancy: Risks and Concerns for Expecting Mothers
Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Hello, Dr. Xu: I have been married for six months and am currently five weeks pregnant. During my prenatal check-up, the doctor mentioned that I have an infection in my vaginal discharge and also indicated that there is an external human papillomavirus ...
Dr. Xu Junzheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Human papillomavirus (HPV) infections are difficult to diagnose with the naked eye, and studies show that only certain high-risk types of HPV are associated with cervical cancer. As long as regular Pap smears are performed, there should not be significant concerns. Thank you![Read More] Understanding HPV During Pregnancy: Risks and Concerns for Expecting Mothers
Can You Get Pregnant from External Friction and Ejaculation?
Will this lead to pregnancy? If during intercourse with your boyfriend his penis only rubbed against the outside and did not penetrate, even if he ejaculated but withdrew from the vulva, is it possible to get pregnant?
Dr. Xu Junzheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Even when the penis is only rubbing externally, it is still possible for pre-ejaculatory fluid to be released before ejaculation, which means there is a possibility of pregnancy. Thank you![Read More] Can You Get Pregnant from External Friction and Ejaculation?
Does Hair Dyeing Before or After Menstruation Affect Health?
Does dyeing or perming hair before or after menstruation affect health? Hello! I would like to ask, I once heard that a friend was told by her doctor that it was fine to dye her hair during pregnancy. So, if I want to perm (or dye) my hair around my menstrual period, will it also...
Dr. Xu Junzheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Dyeing or perming hair during the period before and after menstruation does not affect health. Thank you![Read More] Does Hair Dyeing Before or After Menstruation Affect Health?
Understanding Lipomas: Do They Grow or Shrink After Surgery?
Do I have a lipoma? One day I noticed a lump on my labia, and the doctor said I have a lipoma. He asked me to return for a follow-up next month, mentioning that it might grow larger or possibly shrink and disappear over time. Is this true? (But I heard from others that it can onl...
Dr. Xu Junzheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
The likelihood of a lipoma occurring on the labia is not high. It is recommended to consult another physician for a definitive diagnosis. Thank you.[Read More] Understanding Lipomas: Do They Grow or Shrink After Surgery?
Managing Ovarian Fibromas: Weight Loss and Treatment Options Explained
How to manage ovarian fibromas? Hello, Doctor. A year ago, I gained 20 kg due to taking laxatives, but my blood tests showed no issues. However, on August 15 of this year, I went to Kaohsiung Medical University for a scan, and the doctor said I have an ovarian fibroma cyst. He ad...
Dr. Xu Junzheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Ovarian fibromas? Are they a misinterpretation of polycystic ovary syndrome? Could you please confirm this before I respond? Thank you.[Read More] Managing Ovarian Fibromas: Weight Loss and Treatment Options Explained
Understanding Abnormal Uterine Bleeding: Causes and Concerns for Women Over 40
Abnormal heavy bleeding? Hello, I would like to ask about my mother, who is approaching 49 years old this year. Recently, she experienced uterine bleeding that lasted for about a month. After being prescribed medication by a doctor, her condition improved, but once she stopped th...
Dr. Xu Junzheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Uterine fibroids, endometrial hyperplasia, cervical cancer, and endometrial cancer can all cause heavy bleeding. A thorough examination is necessary to confirm the diagnosis, as it cannot be determined solely based on symptoms. Thank you.[Read More] Understanding Abnormal Uterine Bleeding: Causes and Concerns for Women Over 40
Coughing and Sneezing During Pregnancy: Safe Relief Strategies
Coughing and sneezing during pregnancy? I am three months pregnant and recently caught a cold that hasn't healed. I started coughing severely at night, making it almost impossible to sleep. I consulted an obstetrician who advised against taking any medication for fear of har...
Dr. Xu Junzheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Although doctors generally recommend avoiding medication during the first three months of pregnancy, if the medical condition requires it, they will still prescribe medication. You just need to consult an obstetrician-gynecologist. Thank you.[Read More] Coughing and Sneezing During Pregnancy: Safe Relief Strategies
Does Breast Milk Really Turn into Blood Water? Clarifying the Myths
Does breast milk really turn into blood? Hello! I previously watched a program where a nurse mentioned that breast milk can turn into "blood water," but later my teacher said that breast milk does not turn into "blood water." I'm confused and would like t...
Dr. Xu Junzheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Under normal circumstances, breast milk does not turn into blood or water. Thank you.[Read More] Does Breast Milk Really Turn into Blood Water? Clarifying the Myths
Understanding Uterine Hemorrhage: Causes and Treatment Options
Uterine hemorrhage? Several of the aunts I know have experienced the issue of persistent uterine bleeding, which has led to the need for a hysterectomy. What causes such problems to occur?
Dr. Xu Junzheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
There are many treatment options for persistent uterine bleeding, and the need for a hysterectomy is very rare. Generally, it is not related to genetics, so the situation you mentioned may be coincidental. Thank you.[Read More] Understanding Uterine Hemorrhage: Causes and Treatment Options
Managing Down Syndrome Diagnosis in Pregnancy: Key Considerations
Down syndrome The probability of screening for Down syndrome is 1 in 247. If a chorionic villus sampling (CVS) confirms the diagnosis of Down syndrome, what would be the subsequent management options? (Currently, the pregnancy is at 16 weeks.)
Dr. Xu Junzheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
If Down syndrome is confirmed, induction of labor is currently recommended. Thank you.[Read More] Managing Down Syndrome Diagnosis in Pregnancy: Key Considerations
Nipple Discharge After Abortion: Causes and Concerns Explained
Nipple discharge may occur? I underwent a surgical abortion on May 25th (at 6 weeks gestation). The procedure went smoothly, and the follow-up check a week later showed no issues. On June 10th, I noticed itching in my right nipple, and when I squeezed it, a light milky discharge ...
Dr. Xu Junzheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Nipple discharge is more likely to be caused by mastitis or elevated prolactin levels. Generally, physicians do not consider breast cancer as a possibility, since the likelihood of breast cancer at the age of 20 is quite low. Thank you.[Read More] Nipple Discharge After Abortion: Causes and Concerns Explained
Understanding Non-Painful Nipple Growth: What You Need to Know
About the nipple? Dear Dr. Hsu, I have recently noticed a painless growth on my nipple (for about eight months), measuring approximately 0.3-0.4 cm. It hasn't been growing continuously, and I'm unsure if it could be a sign of a tumor. Could you please advise me? Thank y...
Dr. Xu Junzheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
If there is no pain and it hasn't grown, it is unlikely to be a malignant tumor; just continue to monitor it. Thank you.[Read More] Understanding Non-Painful Nipple Growth: What You Need to Know