Understanding Nipple Cracks and Peeling: Causes and Concerns
There are wounds and peeling on the nipple? Hello, I have a question. My nipple has a wound that looks like it's cracked but doesn't bleed, and there are white, flaky substances inside the wound. Sometimes it also itches. What could be the problem? Additionally, I previ...
Dr. Zhou Jiazhen reply Breast and Thyroid
Dear Yuan Yuan: 1. It may be eczema-like changes; topical ointment can be used, and we will monitor the situation. If the symptoms recur or persist, an outpatient examination is recommended. 2. If the lump varies in size, it is generally less concerning; however, if the lump cont...[Read More] Understanding Nipple Cracks and Peeling: Causes and Concerns
Sudden Softening of Breasts: Causes and Concerns Explained
Sudden breast softening? Hello doctor, I am 26 years old. Since I started developing during childhood, I have had lumps in the middle of my breasts, which I believe are glandular tissue. However, I recently noticed that my breasts have become softer, and the lumps on both sides h...
Dr. Zhou Jiazhen reply Breast and Thyroid
Dear Cc: Most changes are caused by endocrine fluctuations within the body. In addition to changes in the body itself, environmental hormones can also have an impact. As long as you perform self-examinations for any lumps each month and attend regular outpatient check-ups, you sh...[Read More] Sudden Softening of Breasts: Causes and Concerns Explained
Understanding a Movable Hard Lump in the Left Breast: What You Need to Know
Hard mass on the left lateral chest? Recently, while showering, I noticed a slightly large movable lump on the side of my left breast. My mom asked if it hurt, and I said it didn't, so I only just discovered it. I haven't felt anything unusual during my menstrual period...
Dr. Zhou Jiazhen reply Breast and Thyroid
Dear AOA: Most movable masses are benign, and in individuals aged 20-30, they are primarily fibrocystic lesions. It is still recommended to have any masses evaluated in an outpatient setting.[Read More] Understanding a Movable Hard Lump in the Left Breast: What You Need to Know
Understanding Breast Lumps in Adolescents: What You Need to Know
Breast lump Hello doctor, I am 14 years old. My breast development has been ongoing for some time, but since the beginning of the development, I have had a lump that is slightly smaller than my breast. When I apply light pressure, I feel a bit of tightness and pain in my nipple, ...
Dr. Zhou Jiazhen reply Breast and Thyroid
Dear Anonymous: The majority of the tissue is normal breast ductal tissue, typically appearing as a single mass. As long as there are no enlarging lumps, observation is sufficient.[Read More] Understanding Breast Lumps in Adolescents: What You Need to Know
Understanding Hyperthyroidism: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Options
Hyperthyroidism Hello doctor, a few months ago, due to some issues at home, I experienced emotional anxiety, along with symptoms such as palpitations, muscle twitching, and mild insomnia. However, I do not have obvious signs such as a swollen neck, bulging eyes, increased appetit...
Dr. Zhou Jiazhen reply Breast and Thyroid
Dear Yin Ming: 1. If there are changes in emotions or stress, it is recommended to seek assistance from psychosomatic medicine for treatment. Of course, integrating traditional Chinese medicine for adjustment is also an option, but the primary focus should be on emotional regulat...[Read More] Understanding Hyperthyroidism: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Options
Understanding White Spots on Nipples: Causes and Solutions
Breast issues Are the unclear white spots on the nipple caused by fat blocking due to breastfeeding? How can this be resolved? Will it go away? It is somewhat painful, and since the child has transitioned from breastfeeding to bottle feeding. Thank you for your help.
Dr. Zhou Jiazhen reply Breast and Thyroid
Dear Xiao Jie: There's no need to force a solution; sometimes it's caused by a blockage. If you are still breastfeeding, regular cleaning and gentle massage should suffice.[Read More] Understanding White Spots on Nipples: Causes and Solutions
Understanding Nipple Discharge: Is It a Sign of Breast Cancer?
Nipple discharge? Hello doctor! I am a 21-year-old female college student. Since childhood, I have experienced nipple discharge, with dark or yellowish-white crusts on my nipples. I have never had sexual intercourse, and there are no hard lumps in my breasts. Could this be breast...
Dr. Zhou Jiazhen reply Breast and Thyroid
Dear Female College Student: The skin glands of the nipples may secrete fluid, and there may also be discharge from the milk ducts. It is advisable to wash the areola and nipples with clean water regularly and keep them dry, avoiding any accumulation around the areola and nipples...[Read More] Understanding Nipple Discharge: Is It a Sign of Breast Cancer?
Understanding Breast Lumps: What You Need to Know About Changes in Your Breasts
Breast lump I would like to ask about something I haven't paid much attention to before. Recently, I noticed that when I press around both nipples, I can feel a noticeable hardness. However, it doesn't hurt much when I press. The left breast is slightly larger than the ...
Dr. Zhou Jiazhen reply Breast and Thyroid
Dear Tako: It is primarily breast tissue; observation is sufficient. If you notice any asymmetry or enlargement, you may seek an outpatient examination.[Read More] Understanding Breast Lumps: What You Need to Know About Changes in Your Breasts
Breast Enlargement and Pain: Is It Normal?
Breast enlargement accompanied by pain? Recently, my breasts have noticeably enlarged, but it's not around my menstrual period, and they have never gotten this big before. They feel firmer than before and are also painful. Aside from the enlargement and pain, there are no ot...
Dr. Zhou Jiazhen reply Breast and Thyroid
Dear Liyu: Sometimes changes in breast tissue can be caused by hormonal imbalances within the body. If there are fluctuations in hormones (which can be influenced by factors such as diet, lifestyle, and environment), the breasts may undergo changes. As long as there are no lumps,...[Read More] Breast Enlargement and Pain: Is It Normal?
Understanding Nipple Discharge: When to Seek Further Evaluation
Breast discharge I occasionally feel some itching in my right nipple, but there are no noticeable changes in appearance. When it itches, I can express a dark grayish-green discharge, but it does not flow out on its own. The left breast does not have this issue. I previously under...
Dr. Zhou Jiazhen reply Breast and Thyroid
Dear Anma: Sometimes you can go to a medical center for a ductography examination.[Read More] Understanding Nipple Discharge: When to Seek Further Evaluation
Itchy Breasts and Yellow Discharge: What You Need to Know
Itchy breasts with yellow discharge from the areola? I have been experiencing itching in my breasts for the past 1 to 2 months, and my areolas are secreting yellow discharge. My nipples are not itchy and do not have any discharge. I took an allergy medication (Fexofenadine) manuf...
Dr. Zhou Jiazhen reply Breast and Thyroid
Dear Samantha: Sometimes, hormonal imbalances in the body can occur. First, improve your diet by reducing high-fat foods, including animal fats, and limit caffeine intake. Maintain a regular lifestyle (avoid emotional and stress fluctuations, avoid staying up late and insomnia, a...[Read More] Itchy Breasts and Yellow Discharge: What You Need to Know
Is It Normal to Have a Lump in My Breast Since Puberty?
Breast lump Is it normal to have lumps in my breasts since the onset of development?
Dr. Zhou Jiazhen reply Breast and Thyroid
Dear r: If the lump is on both sides and movable, it is likely breast tissue, and observation is sufficient.[Read More] Is It Normal to Have a Lump in My Breast Since Puberty?
Understanding Breast Lumps: Symptoms and Concerns for Women
Breast lump I noticed a hard lump in the upper right part of my chest while lying down yesterday, and it hurts a bit when pressed. My menstrual cycle has also been irregular; my last period was light with a dark color, and I only saw bright red blood when using the restroom. What...
Dr. Zhou Jiazhen reply Breast and Thyroid
Dear Amy: The relationship with the menstrual cycle is unclear; sometimes it is caused by localized breast tissue, ductal hyperplasia, or fibrocystic changes (which occur during hormonal imbalances). If there are changes in size, whether increasing or decreasing, these are typica...[Read More] Understanding Breast Lumps: Symptoms and Concerns for Women
Painful Lump Under Nipple: What Could It Be?
Nipple lump may be painful? Hello, I discovered a hard lump about the size of a pea under my left nipple while showering today. It hurts when I press on it. What could this be? By the way, I am a male.
Dr. Zhou Jiazhen reply Breast and Thyroid
Dear Student Zhang: It may be gynecomastia. If symptoms persist or if the lump increases in size, it is recommended to seek an outpatient examination.[Read More] Painful Lump Under Nipple: What Could It Be?
Understanding Breast Lumps: Causes and When to Seek Ultrasound
Breast lump Hello, doctor. I would like to ask about a round hard lump I found today on the inner side of my lower left chest, near the xiphoid process. It is less than 1 centimeter, painful to touch, and does not move. I did not notice it a few days ago. What could be the cause ...
Dr. Zhou Jiazhen reply Breast and Thyroid
Dear AKI: It may be a skin cyst, which can sometimes disappear on its own. However, if it enlarges or presents symptoms, surgical removal may be necessary.[Read More] Understanding Breast Lumps: Causes and When to Seek Ultrasound
Understanding Accessory Nipples: What You Need to Know
Breast issues I have a growth under my left breast that looks like a nipple. I went to see a doctor, and they said it is a supernumerary nipple. Is that what it is?
Dr. Zhou Jiazhen reply Breast and Thyroid
Dear Sister: It should be if it resembles the appearance. Accessory breast tissue typically extends from the axilla inward, towards the areola and nipple, and then vertically down to the lower abdomen; this entire pathway is possible.[Read More] Understanding Accessory Nipples: What You Need to Know
Understanding Mammaplasty: Options for Breast Lumps and Cysts
Breast lump, treated with MammoCare? Hello, doctor. Two years ago, I started having breast ultrasounds at Tzu Chi, and I have been continuously monitored since then. There are two larger masses (2-3 cm), one adenoma and one cyst. Although the doctor mentioned that continuous moni...
Dr. Zhou Jiazhen reply Breast and Thyroid
Dear Xue: 1. Micromachining is based on the principle of cutting and suction, where all the extracted specimens are in strips (not as a complete tumor), so it cannot be used for the removal of malignant tumors. Therefore, it is primarily used for solid adenomas (cysts and lipoma...[Read More] Understanding Mammaplasty: Options for Breast Lumps and Cysts
Understanding Breast Lumps: Normal Tissue or Cause for Concern?
Lump in the breast? Hello doctor, about six months ago, I noticed lumps and a cord-like structure in my breast while showering, with the left breast being more pronounced. They have not disappeared since then. When I wear a bra, the underwire causes some pain, which is only prese...
Dr. Zhou Jiazhen reply Breast and Thyroid
Dear Dora: If there is a concern about ductal hyperplasia of the breast and uncertainty, it is advisable to go to the hospital for an examination and have a physician explain the findings.[Read More] Understanding Breast Lumps: Normal Tissue or Cause for Concern?
Understanding Hypothyroidism: When to Consider Fine Needle Aspiration
Hypothyroidism Several years ago, a fine needle aspiration was performed and found to be benign. For convenience, I transferred to a small clinic for follow-up and medication. Besides the initial consultation and an ultrasound, the clinic does not offer fine needle aspiration. Re...
Dr. Zhou Jiazhen reply Breast and Thyroid
Dear Huang Xiaomin: Regular check-ups, blood tests, and ultrasounds are necessary. If there are changes in the nodules, surgical treatment may sometimes be required.[Read More] Understanding Hypothyroidism: When to Consider Fine Needle Aspiration
Understanding Breast Issues: Painful Lumps and Thyroid Concerns
Chest issues Hello doctor, my chest has been hard since I started developing. The hard areas are painful to touch and are slightly smaller than the rest of my breast. Sometimes, after my period ends, the hardness decreases a bit. The two weeks before my period are the most painfu...
Dr. Zhou Jiazhen reply Breast and Thyroid
Dear Qi: This is caused by hormonal changes in the body, so there is no need to worry too much. Just perform self-examinations every month. Pay attention to maintaining a normal daily routine, avoid insomnia and staying up late, manage your emotions and stress, reduce fried and h...[Read More] Understanding Breast Issues: Painful Lumps and Thyroid Concerns